Summary
In management domain, strategic management encompasses identification coupled with definition of strategies. Usually, managers employ these strategies to strive for high performance levels as well as admirable competitive advantage for business establishments. In addition to that, it includes decisions as well as acts managers set about, and which determine the outcome of the organizations’ performance.In this respect, strategic management draws higher profitability if well planned and executed. Incisively, a science is whatever skill that manifests detailed use of facts for a particular purpose. Subsequently, an art is clearly characterized as skill critical for any human tasks. Not only is strategic management a behavioral
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In this perspective, an art is outlined as individualized application of theoretical formulas for attaining coveted results. For the most part, an art has to a large extent practical knowledge. In this case, a manager needs to be well-rounded in academic qualifications and the practical part of management, whereby he or she can apply concrete principles in relative situations for fruitful yield. In addition to that, a manager must have also personal skill. For one thing, each manager has a unique style and address for strategic management, depending on knowledge level coupled with personality (Hodgkinson and Healey, 1510).
Moreover, a great sense of creativity is critical in an art. In the case of strategic management, creativity is displayed in targeting to bring forth unique results via combination of cognition and imagination. Above all, it harmonizes human as well as non human endowments to accomplish desired objectives (Leaptrott and McDonald, 35). Again, continued practice leads to mastery of a given art. As an example, managers gain skills by way of trial and error in the earlier stages, yet daily application of strategic management principles over a long period makes them competent in strategic management. To sum up, an art is goal oriented, whereby in strategic management efforts are directed towards attainment of preset goals by utilizing available resources. Therefore, in a way
Today, Strategic Management is something really important for companies in order to remain competitive. It is also important to know the definition of this term in order to well understand it. According to the Contemporary Strategic Management 2nd edition book (Grant, Robert, Bella Butler, Stuart Orr and Peter Murray – 2013), “Strategic Management is the process of thinking strategically, setting objectives for the organisation, planning and implementing the necessary changes, and measuring the outcomes.” By knowing it we can see that strategy management is very important for a company. Indeed, strategy is essential for the surviving of the company but also essential to know how the company allocates its resources and how it will achieve its
There has been a large amount of research into what strategy is, since Michael Porter’s perennial work in the 1980s. Studies done on the execution of strategy have been far less numerous. However, there is one major understanding about the execution of strategy. The execution of strategy is a vital part of success in business. A summary of many myths surrounding various strategic executions will be outlined, along with their subsequent analyses.
Even though companies have almost similar external conditions, some companies enjoy huge success for years, while other fail miserably, that depends on the sound of strategic management which is a high level plan to achieve one or more goals under uncertain condition. Mintzberg and Waters (1985) stated it is necessary to analyse the strategic formulation and management for the following tasks:
Strategic management provides overall direction to the enterprise and involves specifying the organization 's objectives, developing policies and plans designed to achieve these objectives, and then allocating resources to implement the plans. Academics and practicing managers have developed numerous models and frameworks to assist in strategic decision making in the context of complex environments and competitive dynamics. Strategic management is
Therefore, strategic management is an all-encompassing approach for formulating, implementing and evaluating managerial decisions in a way that permits the business to reach its objectives.
Strategic management covers enterprise wide strategy formulation, implementation and evaluation. It emphasizes sustained wellbeing of organizations. Why? According to Thomas and Strickland (1996) strategic management
Strategic Management, what is this? It is that set of managerial decisions and actions that determines the long-run performance of a corporation. It includes environmental scanning, strategy formulation and implementation, and evolution and control. The study of Strategic Management helps us to monitoring and evaluating the opportunities and threats of a company’s strengths and weaknesses.
Our firms intended strategy is an integrated strategy combining niche differentiator and niche cost leader in low end and traditional segment. Our firm will strive to carving out a niche as a low-cost manufacturer by focusing on high automation. The aim of this strategy is to be the cost leader in the traditional and low-end segments with the aim of capturing the largest market share possible. To be more specific, we seek to be the cost leader by heavily investing into machinery in order to minimize cost and maximizing efficiency. In that way, we can take our advantage in cost by lowering our product price. Since customers in low end and traditional segment treat price as an important factor in their purchasing
A good manager not only knows the basic management principles but is able to put them into practice. While knowledge alone cannot replace experience and common sense, it is a vital ingredient in creative decision-making. The remainder of this chapter focuses on basic concepts of
Nonprofits are growing to be very important in the United States, this is why the process of strategic management is so essential to know and follow. This will lead to great success, to any program or project. Most of the top management needs to think strategically to begin with, and then implement their thought into the management process. According to Tim Mazzarol, who wrote an article called Entreprenuership as the way of the future pp. 2-3, mentions that this intention is called strategic thinking. Strategic thinking is mostly known to resolve and diffuse coexisting matters. He also mentions that this type of thinking is where an organization can access, view and create a future, not only for themselves, but their employees as well.
Strategic management is a long process that is not limited to making good plans; most of today’s strategic management challenges stem from the areas of implementations; it’s obvious from many financial scandals, and company failures, leading to acquisitions and downsizing, that those firms didn’t lack a well developed plans and strategies, but thy did lack the appropriate “control” strategies
When we talk about the strategic management practices of organisations, it is first necessary to understand what strategic management is. It is considered that organisations exist for a purpose and this purpose is well stated in the organisation’s mission statement. A strategy refers to the plans made by management of an organisation to develop and sustain competitive advantage so that the organisation’s mission is accomplished. Strategic management is a process by which the management analyses the environment in which it is operating before even making the strategy and then makes a plan for implementing and controlling the strategy after it is made for
Strategic Management focuses on the long-term scope and direction of the organization which enables it to achieve advantages through matching resources to the changing environment to meet the need of the market and fulfill stakeholder’s expectations. The following is a strategic analysis of Manchester United, a member of the Barclay’s Premier league in the 2009 - 10 football season. This analysis is divided into three parts, namely; Market environment Analysis, Football Club Strategic Analysis and Strategic fit analysis.
There is no single, universally accepted definition for strategy. Some understand it as a deliberate plan, drawn up to achieve set goals, others see it more as a process, whereby a company’s decision and actions are made in alignment with opportunities or threats in the industry. Even others define it as a pattern of consistent actions in decision-making and lastly there are those with a military view of strategy, who consider it a manoeuvre to beat and outsmart the competition (Parthasarthy, 2006). By drawing from each of the definitions, one could say that strategy and by extension, strategic management, is constituted of short-term strategies involving managing and planning for the present and long-term decisions and
Strategic Management can be defined as the art and science of formulating, implementing, and evaluating cross-functional decision that enables an organization to achieve its objectives. As this definition implies, strategies management focuses on integrating management, marketing, finance/accounting, production/operations, research and development, and computer information systems to achieve organizational success but strategy must be closely aligned with purpose. Is this the process of specifying an organization 's objectives, developing policies and plans to achieve these objectives, and allocating resources so as to implement the plans. It is the highest level of managerial activity. It is not a task, but a rather a set of