The term "biometrics" is derived from the Greek words bio means “life” and metric means “to measure”.
BIOMETRICS refers to the automatic identification of a person based on their physiological / behavioral characteristics. This identification method is preferred for several reasons; The person to be identified is required to be physically present at the point of identification; identification based on biometric techniques eliminates the need to remember a password or carry a token.
This is a unique biometric feature or characteristic of measurable automatically recognize or verify the identity of a human being. Biometrics is a powerful combination of science and technology that can be used to protect and secure our most valuable and proprietary information.
Recognition requires the system to search through many sets of resources stored and choose the one that corresponds to the unknown person presented. Various types of biometric systems are used for real-time identification; the most popular are based on face recognition and fingerprint recognition. However, there are other biometric systems that utilize iris and retinal scan, voice, gesture recognition, and hand geometry. Biometric technologies are becoming the basis for a wide range of solutions for personal identification and verification of high security. The basic idea behind biometrics is that our bodies contain unique properties that can be used to distinguish it from others. A biometric system is essentially a
Biometric systems are technologies that can scan physiological, chemical or behavioral characteristics of a subject for the sake of verifying or in other words authenticating their
The thing with biometrics is that it works great only if the verifier can verify two things: Firstly, that the biometric to be used has come from the intended person at the time of verification, and Secondly, which the biometric should match with the master biometric entry in the file database. If the system can't do that, it can't work. Biometrics are good in uniquely identifying the people, butat the same time they are not secrets and cannot be trusted [1].
Identification is the means through which a user is associated with and gains access to an account. The most common form of identification in use with computer systems is through the use of a username. Other systems use Common Access Cards (CAC), smart cards, or tokens combined with a pin code that allow for access to a system. More complex, high security systems might use some form of biometric to associate a user with an account and permission set. Biometrics include: fingerprint, iris scan, facial scan etc.. something that is unique to the particular person that cannot be easily altered. Identification allows for the tracking
Biometrics is a method of identifying an individual based on characteristics that they possess, typically physiological features such as a fingerprint, hand, iris, retina, face, voice, and even DNA. Some methods of biometrics security even use multiple physiological features or multimodal biometrics to provide superior security than a single form of biometrics can provide. Why are biometrics important in the field of information security? Biometrics provide a remarkable amount of security for information because biometrics are unique to each person, and thus cannot be lost, copied, or shared with another individual. This security allows for biometrics to provide a means to reliability authenticate personnel. The importance of biometrics can be further divided into the history of biometrics and why it was devised, past implementations of biometrics, current implementations of biometrics, and future implementations of biometrics.
Identification processes are significantly more complex and error prone than verification processes. Biometrics technologies are indicators of authentication assurance with results based on a predetermined threshold with measurable False Accept Rates and False Reject Rates.
Biometrics is a piece of technology shown off in BTTF2 and now biometrics are almost being used in our everyday lives. People have it on their phones and sometimes even check into work with them. The problem is people place their hands everywhere making it easy to find them. Basically ruining the whole concept of safety with biometrics. For example, Magaly Ramirez, a student
Biometric Authentication refers to the usage of software that looks for physical markers to allow access to a system. Some of the most commonly used physical markers are fingerprints, face-recognition, voice-recognition, and iris-recognition (Williams & Sawyer, 2015). As no two humans are exactly alike biometics are less likely to be hacked, although it is not impossible.
Technology is always improving, and new software is always being developed. One of these new technologies that have been developed is biometrics. Biometrics is the process by which a person's unique physical and other traits are detected and recorded by an electronic device or system as means of confirming identity (Dictionary.com, 2013). In recent years, the FBI has employed new biometrics technology.
Ultimately all experts agreed that biometrics are superior to older methods of online identification. But experts question if this new technology is enhancing the customers experience. Experts debate these new features because they are more reliable than passwords but when hacked can give out more personal information. The social network for those in the IT industry Spiceworks says that 90% of companies will use biometrics by 2020.Companies like Microsoft and Facebook are already using this technology because it is a cheaper alternative than passwords. Passwords can get hacked, but are also easy to change, biometrics can be hacked, but users cannot change biometrics. Not only do hackers access your fingerprints, but they also have all of your online secured personal information. This advancement has proved to be beneficial for companies, but consumers are wary to give up this information. This is due to the fact the companies are selling this information to third parties without consent from the users. The European Union is addressing citizens' concerns mandating that companies give consent to customers. Hopefully other nations like the U.S. will adopt these laws to protect citizens. The article draws that biometrics can help companies get to really know their customers but customers no longer trust them because they have gone too
Biometrics is the process of collecting, processing and storing a person’s physical characteristic to be utilized for identification authentication. By utilizing this technology, the government can register each person, link information to each of our unique identifiers from multiple sources, and use the resulting repot to continually assess the amount of risk each person poses to the state. Biometrics is becoming more popular as it allows positive identification by characteristics such as retinal scans, fingerprints, voice recognition, digital photographs, and other means. The United States Indicator Technology (US-VISIT) program, began in 2004, is registering most visitors to the United States by photograph and digital finger scans; the results are stored in a central database as well as in a computer chip in each visitor’s visa. This could result in a worldwide identification system for
We live in a world today, in which technology moves at a very rapid pace. Many of these technological advances can be used to make our everyday lives easier and safer. One of these new technologies is Biometrics. Biometrics is the process of measuring a person’s physical properties. This would include measuring things like fingerprints, retinas, odor, vein structure on the back of the hand and many other things. Biometrics is a very important topic because it would create better security precautions for certain places that need to be secure. Biometrics will make our society safer by only allowing authorized people out of secure facilities and by keeping the unauthorized people out. Throughout the rest of this
Biometrics is a term that refers to the broad amassment of various human characteristics. In computer science, biometrics authentication is used for access and a form of identification. Biometrics can also be used to survey and identify individuals in groups. Statistically, biometrics are unique and measurable to only one individual. When biometrics are used in authentication they can be broken down into two groups of measurability, physiological characteristics and behavioral characteristics. Physiological characteristic can be, but are not limited to, Biometrics that consist of a person’s Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), fingerprints, face, hands, eyes, ears or even odor. The second of the two characteristics, are the behavioral
Theorist working on a comparison of the biometric template that is created and temporarily stored template with a number of people. And then takes the decision-maker in mind the similarity measures produced by matcher.
Biometrics are automated methods of recognizing a person based on a physical or behavioral characteristic (2001). Essentially, biometric security technologies are used to accurately identify individuals on a unique trait. The most common biometric security techniques used currently are: signature
Biometrics is used in many places and there is a bright future for them. Coca Cola has recently replaced time card system with hand scanning machines. Finger print scanners are being used in many states of the US. They have been used to trace social welfare fraud. An iris pattern identification system is being used in Cook County, Illinois to ensure that right people are released from jail. ATM machines have been installed with finger scanners to prevent theft and fraud in Indiana (Jain, 2005).