“Why it is important that I understand what independent learning is”
“Independent learning skills are one of the secrets to success” (DAVIS & OWEN, 2009 in FIELD, R., DUFFY, J. & HUGGINS A. p: 1) As the author Meyer inform us there are many definitions for the term of “Independent learning” (MEYER et al, 2008). One of this terms is called “self-directed learning” but is more likely to use the term “self-regulated learning” instead (MEYER et al, 2008 p: 2). According to Michael Grahame Moore “Independent learning is an educational system in which the learner is autonomous and separated from his teacher by space and time” (MOORE, M. G., 1973, P: 663). Although Forster (1972) defines “Independent study is a process, and a philosophy of education in which a student acquires knowledge by his/her own efforts and develops the ability for inquiry and critical evaluation” (FORSTER 1972 in CANDY P. 1971; THEA, 2014 p: 3), later he adds that “This definition clearly places the responsibility for learning in higher education on students” (FORSTER 1972 in CANDY P. 1971; THEA, 2014 p: 3). Maria Montessori simplifies the term of independent learning by providing the following example making reference to the teacher and the student as well: “What is the greatest sign of success for a teacher thus transformed? Is to be able to say “The children are now working as if I did not exist” (MONTESSORI M., 2004, p: 282). In other words, the main goal of the teacher is to guide
The film Higher Learning is a call to action. It is a film that shows people as products of their environment. The film is set on a college campus, a place where most people learn about what they will do in their adult life to try to better the world or simply educate themselves in order to live a better life. However, life on the Columbus campus is not good; it is a battlefield between the races and sexes. I feel it is a bit exaggerated, but it allows people to see some of the issues that go on, on a college campus. The film focuses on three freshman (Malik, Kristen, & Remy) entering college. They enter a less than ideal new world that is filled with tension, anxiety and fear. Although the writer uses stereotypical characters, it
| This could be done by support stepping back more so that the individual is doing more by themselves – For example if you know they are able to take their shopping to the till and pay independently then step back and let them do it.
When you encourage independent learning it is important that operational skills are explicitly taught to all pupils, but also vital that prior learning and experience are recognised.
In school now, many teachers are willing to give answers to students who did not even attempt to solve the presented problem. This idea of spoon-feeding answers allows students to succeed without fully understanding the material, and when they are tested on the information, they will have a harder time scoring well because they did not learn on their own. Therefore, Emerson’s idea of independent education would allow students to challenge themselves to produce answers individually, without the help of a teacher right away, and this would make sure they have a more solid understanding of the curriculum. Emerson writes, “But this function of opening and feeding the human mind is not to be fulfilled by any mechanical or military method,” (Emerson, 191). This quote explains how immediately providing students with the correct answers is almost unnatural and the least suitable way of retaining information. Besides forcing answers upon students who are not given the time to formulate it themselves, our school district also imposes a strict curriculum.
Therefore, young children should be guided through multiple techniques in order to attain independence, self-discipline, and initiative. I believe that by promoting individuality as well as relying on consequences will allow young children to strengthen their independence. Through consequences, young children learn that what we do affects ourselves or peers. Another factor that needs to be considered when strengthening independence would be avoiding unmet needs. As we help young children to understand their own needs we are helping guide them to solving the problem and gaining what they require in order to be successful.
Active involvement in learning to develop life skills can help people to become independent. Learning in a
When in the course of life events the amount of work we are given by the teachers in school needs to become independent from the student. This is described to why they deserve to be independent. It’s essential, as students, to come up with our own Declaration of Independence and why we will be independent from the work that is given from the AP teachers.
The aim of this unit is to reflect upon, justify and evaluate my own assessment methods and decisions in my specialist area, which is Employability Skills.
From an early age I found learning hard and in my early educational years I
Independent schools are schools that are independent with its finances and governance. Independent schools do not get money from local government or local authorities and is instead funded by a combination of fees i.e tuition charges, gifts and in some cases investment.
DiCarlo and Lujan state: “The curriculum is packed with so much content that teachers resort to telling students what they know and students simply commit facts to memory” (17). While students commit facts to memory, they are not truly learning the information. Memorizing information is not learning because students can recall facts but have no understanding of the concepts. DiCarlo and Lujan state: “Learning is…the ability to use resources to find, evaluate, and apply information” (17). The abilities outlined by DiCarlo and Lujan are skills associated with independent learning.
Experts believe that each student is different. Students have different learning styles and they prefer various learning techniques for various subjects. Experts believe that individual work would help students to improve themselves on an individual level through the individual interactions with their teachers. I agree with this idea, as I believe that individual interactions with students are extremely important for students as well as teachers to exactly identify the learning requirements of the students.
1. Autonomous learning is a unique innovative technique which is actively implemented in the academic transaction process. It implies gradual switch from traditional teacher-centered studies to a self-learning process, when students are placed in such conditions where they are to employ their critical thinking, creativity, collaboration and communication skills in addition to the problem-solving skills that will make them experts on a subject studied through project- work, group work etc. For Example- A project on garbage disposal in class V was given to make them learn about environment and sustainability.
Independent reading involves a child reading on their own and applying skills observed from a parent reading aloud or from guided and shared reading with a teacher.
Montessori found out that independence is necessary to the child's normal development. The child uses his independence to listen to his inner guide for actions that can be useful to him and one who is served is actually limited in his independence. It is well said that "we habitually serve children; and this is not only an act of servility towards them but it is dangerous, since it tends to suffocate their useful, spontaneous activity." (Course manual P.40).