1. Compare and contrast replication, transcription and translation based on the following criteria. Criteria Replication Transcription Translation Template used Direction of synthesis Protein/enzyme requirements Product MOSE ONLY. pO

Q: 2. One repair mechanism for double-strand breaks involves the unwinding of the damaged DNA followed…

A: Introduction  Deoxyribonucleic acid, also known as DNA, is the molecule that carries the genetic…

Q: 2. Shown below is a long template strand of DNA where lagging strand DNA synthesis is occurring. The…

A: DNA is the genetic material in most living organisms. It is the information hub of the cell that…

Q: 1. Which sequence has a purine base at the 3' end? A) TCTAG B) AUCCT C) GUGCCU D) CCTTC 2. Select a…

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are the nucleic acids which are…

Q: Which of the following is NOT correct regarding DNA and RNA synthesis? Select one: a. The overall…

A: Replication is the process by which, DNA is copied. Where transcription is the process by which DNA…

Q: Which DNA–repair mechanism would most likely correct the incorporated error labeled by balloon 2 in…

A: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) damage or abnormality can occur during the cell cycle of a cell. It…

Q: 1. Define the following terms DNA RNA Replication Translation…

A: “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: 1. For cach of the items below, give a brief description (indicate function for enzymes) and…

A: All the above-mentioned enzymes are part of the central dogma of the cell. It consists of three…

Q: ACTIVITY: DNA makes DNA Instruction: The model of DNA is ready to be copied, Compared to the…

A: DNA replication: - Synthesis of DNA in 5' - 3' direction. - Enzyme required - DNA polymerase. -…

Q: 8. Which serves as the template for the assembly of amino acids during protein synthesis? * A. DNA…

A: As per our guideline, I gave you the first 3 answer below. Please post rest of the question…

Q: REPLICATION TRANSCRIPTION a) Origin of Replication a) Origin of Replication b) Promoter TRANSLATION…

A: For replication, origin of replication is important where replication machinery will form and start…

Q: 2. What is the function of each of the replication enzymes listed below? a. DNA polymerase III b.…

A: The DNA replicates itself multiple times during the replication process. It is a biological…

Q: .1. Give the complete complimentary bases of the parent DNA strand according to Chargaff's rule and…

A: The Chargaff’s rule state that the quality of the nitrogenous base pairs in the DNA is always equal.…

Q: 2. Fill in the missing parts of the following table. Process Purpose Beginning Point Ending Point…

A:

Q: 3. The following segment of DNA is the template strand: 5'-.GACATGGAA.-3' a. What is the sequence of…

A: DNA and RNA are are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid…

Q: 3. One repair mechanism for double-strand breaks involves the unwinding of the damaged DNA followed…

A: DNA repair is the correction of incorrect nucleotides or missing nucleotides in a single strand or…

Q: 3. Which of the following processes involves DNA ligase? A. Primer synthesis B. Removal of DNA…

A: DNA is called deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA act as genetic material in most organisms. DNA is a…

Q: 1. From standpoint of replication and transcription, explain how RNA polymerase is allowed to…

A: Replication is the process of formation of two identical DNA copies from one parent DNA.For this…

Q: Optimal DNA replication requires the coordinated effort of all the following EXCEPT: A single strand…

A: Single stranded binding proteins prevent single stranded DNA from exonuclease activity during…

Q: 11. Refer to the figure showing a single replication fork. E A D Which statement about the…

A: DNA replication is a process by which DNA used its own strand for the generation of novel strand .…

Q: 4. The sequence of base triplets on the coding strand DNA molecule is TGACCGTTAGCG. Which of the…

A: The genetic code is sometimes referred to as a "blueprint" since it provides the instructions that a…

Q: The following represents a DNA strand in the process of replication. The bottom sequence is that of…

A: Replication is the process of producing daughter strand from the parental strand by the action of…

Q: F H. B D H G OVERVIEW C 1. lagging strand 2. DNA polymerase v A v B 3. origin of replication v D 4.…

A: DNA replication is necessary to ensure genetic continuity and genome inheritance from parents to…

Q: DNA TRANSCRIPTION TRANSLATION REPLICATION (D) DNA template (B] 3'-5' (C) MRNA (E) New (F) Name of…

A: Transcription is the process of synthesizing an RNA by the action of a DNA dependent RNA Polymerase.…

Q: 1. A new drug was developed to inhibit RNA transcription of a new strain of bacteria infected in…

A: Enzymes are highly specialized proteins that have extraordinary catalytic power, greater than that…

Q: 1. DNA replication is described as semi-conservative because A. one leading strand and one lagging…

A: Hi! Thank you for the question, as per the honor code, we are allowed to answer the first 3…

Q: 3. Consider the following diagrams representing three different DNA molecules. (a) 5' w 3' 3' 5' (b)…

A: DNA polymerase is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of DNA from nucleotide…

Q: Which of following statements describes a difference between replication of DNA and transcription of…

A: Replication is the process of copying of DNA to make identical copies of dna molecules. This occurs…

Q: 3. Give the different hydrolytic products of : a. DNA b. RNA

A: DNA and RNA are made up of long chains of nucleotides. Sugar molecule, ribose in RNA, and…

Q: 1. What is the function of DNA helicase in DNA replication? a. To create replication bubbles by…

A: Helicases are enzymes that catalyse the separation of duplex nucleic acids into single strands in an…

Q: 1) Explain why the process of DNA replication is slower on the lagging strand than on the leading…

A: DNA replication is a process in which from one Duplex DNA ,two identical copies of DNA is…

Q: 9. Below is a schematic of an origin of replication. a) Would replication in the top strand in…

A: The enzyme used for the process of DNA replication is the DNA polymerase enzyme. The characteristic…

Q: 4) Replication of a circular DNA molecule can occur by either theta replication or by rolling circle…

A: Circular DNA - Circular DNA is a kind of DNA that is in the form of loop. Circular DNA has no free…

Q: 3' Shown is a segment of DNA about to be replicated. a) What is the sequence of the complementary…

A: The leading strand always form on the strand that is 3'-5' in direction.

Q: 1. For each of the items below, give a brief description (indicate function for enzymes) and…

A: The process of replication and transcription are catalysed by different Enzymes and proteins. The…

Q: 1. Compare and contrast replication, transcription and translation based on the following criteria.…

A: Molecular biology is the branch of science which deals with the study of gene structure and…

Q: 1. Fill in the parent and template strands of DNA below. Next transcribe the RNA from the template…

A:

Q: The DNA polymerase I uses its to remove the RNA primers during DNA replication in E. coli cells.…

A: DNA synthesis is a semiconservative process in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. This means that each…

Q: 1. Fill in the blanks in the table below regarding the similarities and differences between two…

A: A "nucleic acid" is a linear polymer of nucleotides that is a component of the cell's information…

Q: Mutation occurs in which part of the central dogma process? a. replication b. transcription c.…

A: Mutation is a sudden change or alteration in the sequence of DNA that might or might not produce an…

Q: 1. An embryo replicates its DNA every 5 minutes. What is the maximum distance that origins of…

A: Replication is duplication process requiring copying from a template. It occurs in case of DNA.…

Q: 1. The diagram below depicts a DNA replication fork in a biological cell. The primer is shown by an…

A: DNA replication is critical because cell division would be impossible without it. The set of DNA of…

Q: 4. Given the following problems in bacterial DNA replication, identify the defective enzyme or…

A: In bacterial DNA replication is mainly carried out by DNA polymerase that synthesize the new strand…

Q: 2. Compare the key players in DNA replication, PCR, transcription, and translation by filling out a…

A: The process of creating two identical copies of DNA from the original DNA is known as DNA…

Q: 11. Refer to the figure showing a single replication fork. E A Which statement about the replication…

A: DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. It is the genetic material present in the nucleus.

Q: Explain the concept of central dogma of biology

A: The ultimate goal of all living beings is to pass on their genetic information. This genetic…

Q: 1. Give the different hydrolytic products of : a DNA b. RNA 2. Enumerate the biological functions of…

A: The biological macromolecules that constitute a living system are : Nucleic acid (DNA and RNA),…

Q: 1. Compare and contrast replication, transcription and translation based on the following criteria.…

A: Gene is the sequence of nucleotides in a DNA which encodes particular protein.

Q: A portion of one strand of DNA has the sequence 5′ ATTCGGTAA 3′. If this strand is used as a…

A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Match the items on the diagram with the correct term below. 3' 5' 5 D 8 Activate W DNA Replication…

A: DNA replication is the procedure through which cells make copies of the DNA. A cell must first copy…