20. Decision Analysis: An oil company is considering drilling at two different sites. However, it can only afford to commit its resources to one site. It is estimated that site A will net $35 million if successful (probability .25) and lose $3 million if not successful. Site B will net $48 million if successful (probability .2) and lose $4 million if not successful. What is the expected return from each site? Which site should the oil company choose?
Q: An insurance policy sells for $1200. Based on past data, an average of 1 in 125 policyholders will…
A: Profit is the income earned after all the deductions of expenses from the total revenues of the…
Q: Suppose that there is a 2.2% chance a planet will develop life, a 3.1% chance that the life will…
A: Probability represents possibility. It is a branch of computation that contracts with the event of a…
Q: Economics Shawn's consumption is subject to risk. With probability 0.75 he will enjoy 10000 in…
A: Utility function = C1/2
Q: You are currently a worker earning $60,000 per year but are considering becoming an entrepreneur.…
A: Implicit cost is the amount of money a company must forego in order to employ variables that it does…
Q: You are currently a worker earning $60,000 per year but are considering becoming an entrepreneur.…
A: Accounting profit is the entire earnings of a corporation calculated using widely accepted…
Q: Two stocks are available. The corresponding expectedrates of return are r¯1 and r¯2; the…
A: According to the above Question we have to find out minimum variance and the mean rate of return of…
Q: You are currently a worker earning $60,000 per year but are considering becoming an entrepreneur.…
A: Given; Worker's earning per year= $60,000 Annual cost of labor= $150,000 Annual cost for rent=…
Q: The return on stock Ais.13 ir the economy is good and 01 if the economy is bad. The return on stock…
A: The expected payoff of a financial choice or portfolio is the weightage average of all possible…
Q: 3. (True, False, or Uncertain) The satisficing procedure is unlikely to perform well in an…
A: Satisficing refers to a decision-making method that mainly focuses on achieving an acceptable or…
Q: A company produces a product X and realizes Php 80 profit per unit. However, if the gadget is…
A: Given If the product is good then company earn 80 profit per unit. Let X denotes the profit per…
Q: Prospect Y = ($9, 0.25 ; $137, 0.75) What is the expected value of Prospect Y?
A: Given Prospect Y = ($9, 0.25 ; $137, 0.75)
Q: 5. Find the expected value assuming the risk factor is 30 % and the interest rate is 12% , if you…
A: the expected value is a generalization of the weighted average. Informally, the expected value is…
Q: Question 8: An investor has utility function u(r) = r In(r), r > 0. Describe the investor's attitude…
A: Answer: Given, Utility function: ux=xlnx, x>0 Let us first find the marginal utility function:…
Q: A risk-averse individual is offered a choice between a gamble that pays £2000 with a probability of…
A: Risk-averse means the investor who chooses the preservation of money over the ability for a…
Q: 1. Individual Problems 17-1 Malaysia You're the manager of global opportunities for a U.S.…
A: Given: The selling cost for the product is = $20 The constant marginal cost is = $16 The fixed cost…
Q: 5. You are a risk-averse decision maker with a utility function U(I) = vI, where I denotes your…
A: Risk premium is defined as the maximum amount that an individual investor desires to pay to…
Q: You're the manager of global opportunities for a U.S. manufacturer that is considering expanding…
A: Answer: Step 1: Given, The selling price of products = $10 The constant marginal cost = $8 Fixed…
Q: 3. In the upcoming year, the income from your current job will be $50,000. There is a 0.5 chance…
A: Under several scenarios, the lottery winner would receive an erratic income. The person would make…
Q: Suppose an individual is considering an investment in which there are exactly three possible…
A: There are three possible outcomes, i.e., A, B, and C Probability of occurring outcome A, i.e., P(A)…
Q: You are taking two courses this semester, biology and chemistry. You have quizzes coming up in both…
A: The marginal increase of marks in Chemistry for the first hour is 8 (73-65). The marginal increase…
Q: Philippines You're the manager of global opportunities for a U.S. manufacturer that is considering…
A: a)Given that, The product selling price is $20 constant marginal cost is $16 The cost of entering…
Q: Describe a decision your company has madewhen facing uncertainty. Compute the expectedcosts and…
A: Decision with uncertainty based on the probability. Higher the probability the higher will be the…
Q: Mrs Gomez has a portfolio with an expected return of 7%. The portfolio is evenly invested in a stock…
A: The expected return is the profit or loss that an investor anticipates on an investment that has…
Q: 1. George maximizes expected utility and he has a von-Neumann-Morgenstern utility function u (c) =…
A: Utility = c1/2 Initial Wealth = $1000 success rate = 9% If successful then payoff = $100,000 Payoff…
Q: Describe the relationship between Expected Value, Expected Utility and Certain Equivalent (at least…
A: The expected value is the anticipated value of anything that a person expects. In probability…
Q: You are currently a worker earning $60,000 per year but are considering becoming an entrepreneur.You…
A: Total Cost = 150000+50000+40000 = $240000 There are two scenarios possible: Low revenue scenario…
Q: #8) Consider the following information about random variables X, Y, A, and B: µx=4 Ox= 6 µy= 8 Oy=…
A: (a) To find E(A) = μA Given: A = 0.4X + 0.6Y E(A) = E(0.4X + 0.6 Y) E(A) = E(0.4X) + E(0.6Y) E(A) =…
Q: Prospect X = ($4, 0.04 ; $15, 0.05 ; $24, 0.01 ; $38, p) What is the expected value of prospect X?
A: Given prospect Prospect X = ($4, 0.04 ; $15, 0.05 ; $24, 0.01 ; $38, p)
Q: Suppose Real Option Inc. has a product that generates the following cash flow. At t=1, the demand…
A: We are going to use Present value of cash flow methodology to answer this question. Note: As per the…
Q: 17. A salesperson at Joe's Exotic Pets is trying to sell iguanas. The number of iguanas that she…
A: We have given probability of efforts and sales with cost of effort for a salesperson.
Q: Q3/ The probability that a consumer will rate a new antipollution device for cars What are the…
A: In a Random Experiment, probability is the measure of the possibility that an event will occur.
Q: Jerry plans to buy a new Bluetooth headset. He knows that the same product is offered in different…
A: It would cost an extra $1 to search once more, and he would only have two opportunities to get in.…
Q: 7. True or False: The certainty equivalent of a risk averse person is smaller than the expected…
A: Q7. Risk Averse is a person or investor who opt for guaranteed options rather than options in which…
Q: 4. Suppose an investment project has an NPV of $75 million if it becomes successful and an NPV of…
A: The net present value, also known as net present worth, is applied to a series of cash flows that…
Q: Assume you can invest in 2 projects whose payoff depend on the state of the economy. The profits…
A: We have two states of recession and no recession with probability 0.5 and 0.5 each.
Q: 6) Leia has $11,000 and she wants to invest in financial market. There are two types of assets. The…
A: Probability is the chances of occurring an event which means the heads come in the occurring an…
Q: INV 1 4c You have invested in a portfolio of 60% in risky assets (Portfolio R) and 40% in T-bills.…
A: Risk aversion is the propensity of individuals to lean toward results with low vulnerability to…
Q: In the table below x denotes the X-Tract Company’s projected annual profit (in $1,000). The table…
A: x f(x) x*f(x) -100 0.01 -1 -200 0.04 -8 0 0 100 0.26 26 200 0.54 108 300 0.05 15 400…
Q: 5. You are a risk-averse decision maker with a utility function U(1)= VI, where I denotes your…
A: The term insurance premium refers to the amount that a person or a firm pays to the insurance…
Q: The Gorman Manufacturing Company must decide whether to manufacture a component part at its Milan,…
A: As given in the question d1 and d2 are the decision alternatives and s1, s2 and s3 are the states of…
Q: Problem 4. Ann's risk preference is represented by the following expected utility formula: U(T, C₁;…
A: Given information Expected utility E(U)=π*(C1)α+(1-π)*(C2)α Lottery 1 Gain of 100 with 0.8…
Q: A wheel of fortune in a gambling casino has 54 different slots in which the wheel pointer can stop.…
A: The expected value of a gamble conveys the average amount of gain anticipated from playing the…
Q: 3. In the upcoming year, the income from your current job will be $50,000. There is a 0.5 chance…
A:
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- Suppose that sales revenue (S) depends upon the quantity of advertising (A), in a relationship estimated as: S= 14 + 16A-2A2 Task: how many unit of advertising should be undertaken to maximize sales?The PepsiCo Sales Executive would benefit from understanding cross elasticity of demand and also for evaluating a recommnedation to lower the price of Doritos because the good quality of product increases it demand in the market. It shows monopoly after a long time due to quality standards and price. (i) The understanding of cross elasticity of demand and elasticity of demand support better decision-making by a mutual decision making by the team mates and upper management of the company. It is a joint decision after a fair discussion over the topic.D & R A1 10 - 9 Question 10. Minimum Variance Commodity Hedge Choc Full of Good Inc., a producer of powdered hot chocolate, has just received a large order that will require the purchase of 800 metric tons of cocoa in 3 months. The current spot price of cocoa is US $3,055 per metric ton. The standard deviation of the change in spot cocoa price is 0.2. Mr. Dulce, the CFO of Choc Full, is considering a minimum-variance hedge of this future cocoa purchase using the three-month cocoa futures contract. The contract size is 10 metric tons. The standard deviation of the change in cocoa futures price is 0.25. The covariance between the change in the spot and futures cocoa price is 0.035. The annually compounded interest rate faced by the company is 5%, the three-month storage cost is $2.5 per metric ton, and the convenience yield is $0.5 per metric ton. Calculate the gain/loss on spot position, the gain/loss on futures position, and the profits from this hedged position by hypothesizing…
- D & R A1 10 - 8 Question 10. Minimum Variance Commodity Hedge Choc Full of Good Inc., a producer of powdered hot chocolate, has just received a large order that will require the purchase of 800 metric tons of cocoa in 3 months. The current spot price of cocoa is US $3,055 per metric ton. The standard deviation of the change in spot cocoa price is 0.2. Mr. Dulce, the CFO of Choc Full, is considering a minimum-variance hedge of this future cocoa purchase using the three-month cocoa futures contract. The contract size is 10 metric tons. The standard deviation of the change in cocoa futures price is 0.25. The covariance between the change in the spot and futures cocoa price is 0.035. The annually compounded interest rate faced by the company is 5%, the three-month storage cost is $2.5 per metric ton, and the convenience yield is $0.5 per metric ton. What is the profit from this hedged position if the spot cocoa price in three months turns out to be $3,100?P06_35.xlsx Shoe demand distribution Demand (100s of pairs) Probability 1 0.025 2 0.050 3 0.075 4 0.100 5 0.150 6 0.200 7 0.175 8 0.100 9 0.075 10 0.050 A buyer for a large department store chain must place orders with an athletic shoe manufacturer six months prior to the time the shoes will be sold in the department stores. The buyer must decide on November 1 how many pairs of the manufacturer’s newest model of tennis shoes to order for sale during the coming summer season. Assume that each pair of this new brand of tennis shoes costs the department store chain $65 per pair. Furthermore, assume that each pair of these shoes can then be sold to the chain’s customers for $90 per pair. Any pairs of these shoes remaining unsold at the end of the summer season will be sold in a closeout sale next fall for $20 each. The probability distribution of consumer demand for these tennis shoes during the coming…S Pte Ltd (“SPL”) is a country incorporated and tax resident in Country S. It has developed a social audio platform whereby the users can connect with other users from different parts of the world via audio chat. SPL believes that social audio feature will be the next game changer in the internet space, especially when a lot of countries are still in lock-down mode and human-to-human connection becomes a huge concern during Pandemic.The social audio platform is getting more popular in Asia and SPL is keen to explore the possibility of setting up a Headquarter company in Singapore with operating subsidiaries in Malaysia, Thailand, Japan and Hong Kong. Required: Assuming SPL is interested in applying for tax incentives in Singapore, illustrate the two (2) relevant tax incentives SPL can consider based on the information stated above, and discuss any additional conditions SPL should be aware of.
- WorldTrans is considering a project that has an up-front cost at t = 0 of $2,700. (All dollars in this problem are in thousands.) The project's subsequent cash flows are critically dependent on whether a competitor's product is approved by the Food and Drug Administration. If the FDA rejects the competitive product, WorldTrans's product will have high sales and cash flows, but if the competitive product is approved, that will negatively impact WorldTrans. There is a 60% chance that the competitive product will be rejected, in which case WorldTrans's expected cash flows will be $750 at the end of each of the next seven years (t = 1 to 7). There is a 40% chance that the competitor's product will be approved, in which case the expected cash flows will be only $50 at the end of each of the next seven years (t = 1 to 7). WorldTrans will know for sure one year from today whether the competitor's product has been approved. WorldTrans is considering whether to make the investment today or to…After analyzing the costs of various options for obtaining brackets, Ross White (see Problems 6-27 through 6-29) recognizes that although he knows that the lead time is 2 days and the demand per day averages 10 units, the demand during the lead time often varies. Ross has kept very careful records and has determined that lead time demand is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 1.5 units. What Z value would be appropriate for a 98% service level? What safety stock should Ross maintain if he wants a 98% service level? What is the adjusted ROP for the brackets? What is the annual holding cost for the safety stock if the annual holding cost per unit is $1.50?An entrepreneur named Khadijah has total revenue shown by the equation TR = 150Q - 5Q² and total costs shown by the equation TC = 20 - 10Q. Determine the amount of output that must be produced by Khadijah to get the maximum profit and what is the maximum profit from that amount of output. Prove that the value obtained is the maximum!
- 1. The table below presents hypothetical OLS results with used small SUV price information (in dollars) as the dependent variable. Assume that the model is correctly specified and a significance level (p-value) of 0.05. Variable Coefficient P-Value Constant 10,000 0.001 SUV is in Good Condition (GC) 1,000 0.030 SUV is Green (GRN) 500 0.040 Miles on the SUV (MGE) -0.005 0.019 Age of the SUV (AGE) -200 0.007 SUV has a Sunroof (SUN) 400 0.045 The number of miles on the SUV and the age in years of the SUV are continuous variables. The rest of the variables are dummy variables. a. Write the predictive equation for the price of small used SUVs in this market. b. According to this model, what is the predicted price of a 6 year old blue SUV in poor condition with 80,000 miles on it and no sunroof? c. According to this model, what is the predicted price of an 8 year old green SUV in good condition with only 30,000 miles on it and a sunroof?In the post lockdown scenario it is expected that with economic activity slowing down,impacting buying power of consumers, demand will shift towards smaller cars or low price carsand first time buyers. MarutiUdhyog Ltd.(MUL) is faced with a dilemma. If it retains its presentlevel of profit margin, it will continue to lose its market share and if it cuts down the price toretain the demand for its car and its market share it loses the profit volume. What in youropinion should be the objective of MUL.Given: Qd = 800 - 4P Qs = 8P - 400 What is the Arc Elasticity where P = 150 and P = 100?