3. Does minimum wage legislation have other effects? Explain with the help of a diagram. a. Explain: Loss of Employer's surplus and Employee's Surplus b. Explain: Resource Loss
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- Why is a living wage considered a price floor? Does imposing a living wage have the same outcome as a minimum wage?Economics: Labor Economics Question: Labor demand and supply are given by w = 50 - 3Ed and w = 10 + Es. Please show work for each part. a.What is the equilibrium wage of this market? [a] b.What is the equilibrium number of workers employed in this market? [b] Suppose now a tax of $5 is added into this market. c.How much do workers receive as wage after this payroll tax? [c] d.How much do firms have to pay workers after this payroll tax? [d] e.What is the government tax revenue as a result of this payroll tax? [e] f.What is the amount of deadweight loss generated as a result of this payroll tax (do not round, write out entire number)? [f] Thank you for your support and help Study Agent!7.Draw a theoretical market for low-skilled labor along with a non-binding minimum wage. Indicate if there is a shortage or surplus; and if there is, explain what it means
- 8.Draw a theoretical market for low-skilled labor along with a binding minimum wage. Indicate if there is a shortage or surplus; and if there is, explain what it means.a.) Explain why voluntary transactions improve social welfare. What happens if transactions are forced? Can consumers get more or less happiness (holding their income/wealth constant) if they are forced into transactions they don’t want versus being able to choose what transactions they participate in? b.) Most government policy decisions have winners and losers. What are the effects of raising the minimum wage? It is more complex than simply producers lose and workers gain. Who are the winners and who are the losers, and what exactly do they win and lose? To what extent does the policy change achieve its goals?This question has to do with the minimum wage serving as an anti-poverty program. a. What percentage of a minimum wage increase goes to families below the poverty linenow versus in the 1990s? Why has this changed over the years? Make sure to use exactnumbers in your answer. b. Explain why families below the poverty line receive less than 100% of a minimum wageincrease. c. Jason is employed, earns the federal minimum wage, works 25 hours per week, works 52weeks per year, is single, and has no children. Given these numbers, Jason would bebelow the federal poverty line. Assume the federal minimum wage increases to $15 andJason continues to work 25 hours per week for 52 weeks per year. The large increase inJason’s earnings places him above the poverty line. Describe how it can be true thatJason’s earnings increase significantly, yet his total income (which is income from allsources combined) might be the same as it was before the minimum wage increase.
- a) Based on economic surplus, explain who gains and who loses in the case of the minimum wage and whether the overall impact for society is positive or negative.3-4 paragraphs Support a higher minimum wage. Analyze the challenges that this will be for households, firms, and the government depending on the side that is chosenThe way the workers’ compensation system works now, employees permanently injured on the jobreceive a payment of $X each year whether they work or not. Suppose the government were toimplement a new program in which those who did not work at all got $0.5X but those who did work got$0.5X plus workers’ compensation of 50 cents for every hour worked (of course, this subsidy would bein addition to the wages paid by their employers). What would be the change in work incentivesassociated with this change in the way workers’ compensation payments are calculated?
- Let's say that the prevailing wage rate is $15. You(the Queen or King) are thinking of proposing a minimum wage of $20 or $10. a) Is the $20 proposal a price ceiling or floor? Is the $10 proposal a price ceiling or floor? b)Who is the buyer and seller? (demand curve, supply curve)? c)What would be the result of both policies. i.e.would this result in a surplus or shortage, and what would you call this?Most government policy decisions have winners and losers. What are the effects of raisingthe minimum wage? It is more complex than simply producers lose and workers gain. Whoare the winners and who are the losers, and what exactly do they win and lose? To whatextent does the policy change achieve its goals?One effect of the minimum wage is to reduce employment opportunities for minority teenagers. What effect do you think this has on the long-run poverty rate among minorities? Explain. Please do fast ASAP fast