3. Is it safe to conclude that the proportion of satisfied clients of EDGERS Airlines is greater than 85%? Но: На: 4. There is a significant difference between the proportion of male and the proportion of female employees who are concerned with their physical wellness? Ho: На: 5. Is there a sufficient evidence to prove that the average shelf life of packed fruit juices is less than 5 days? Но: На:
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- The mean ±1 sd of ln [calcium intake (mg)] among 25females, 12 to 14 years of age, below the poverty level is6.56 ± 0.64. Similarly, the mean ± 1 sd of ln [calcium intake(mg)] among 40 females, 12 to 14 years of age, above thepoverty level is 6.80 ± 0.76.*8.7 Suppose an equal number of 12- to 14-year-old girlsbelow and above the poverty level are recruited to studydifferences in calcium intake. How many girls should berecruited to have an 80% chance of detecting a significantdifference using a two-sided test with α = .05?What is the average NO3- concentration at the upslope site (3 decimal places)? What is the average NO3- concentration at the downslope site ( 3 decimal places)? Given the EPA drinking water quality standard is 10 mg/L of nitrate, is the upslope site safe to drink based only on nitrate content? (Enter yes or no) Is the downslope site safe to drink, based only on NO3- concentration? (Enter yes or no) Assuming the two sites are hydrologically well connected, the transit time between the two sites is fast, and the two sites cannot be treated as independent samples, what kind of t-test should be performed to show that the upslope site is greater than the downslope site? Enter the letter of your answer choice in the answer blank A. one-tailed unpaired t-testB. two-tailed unpaired t-testC. one-tailed paired t-testD. two-tailed paired t-test What is the calculated t statistic, rounded to 4 decimal places? Is the calculated t statistic greater or less than the critical t value reported by…2. A leading researcher in the study of interstate highway accidents proposes that a major cause of many collisions on the interstates is not the speed of the vehicles but rather the difference in speeds of the vehicles. When some vehicles are traveling slowly while other vehicles are traveling at speeds greatly in excess of the speed limit, the faster-moving vehicles may have to change lanes quickly, which can increase the chance of an accident. Thus, when there is a large variation in the speeds of the vehicles in a given location on the interstate, there may be a larger number of accidents than when the traffic is moving at a more uniform speed. The researcher believes that when the standard deviation in speed of vehicles exceeds 10 mph, the rate of accidents is greatly increased. During a 1-hour period of time, a random sample of 50 vehicles is selected from a section of an interstate known to have a high rate of accidents, and their speeds are recorded using a radar gun. The data…
- A report in LTO stated that the average age of taxis in the Philippines is 9 years. An operations manager of a large taxi company selects of 40 taxis and finds the average age of the taxis is 8.2 years. The of the population is 2.3 years. At can it be concluded that the average age of the taxis in his company is less than the national average?Suppose we take a sample of 2,500 blood donors from a population for which 50% (0.5) have type O+ blood. (a) Into what range of possible values should the sample proportion fall 95% of the time, according to the Empirical Rule? to (b) If the sample included only 625 donors instead of 2,500, would the range of possible sample proportions be wider, more narrow, or the same as with a sample of 2,500 donors? Explain your answer, and explain why it makes intuitive sense. The range would be with 625 donors compared to a sample of 2,500 donors since the standard deviation of the sampling distribution would be . This makes intuitive sense because if fewer donors are included in the sample, the proportion will be reliable as an estimate of the proportion.12% of all Americans suffer from sleep apnea. A researcher suspects that a higher percentage of those who live in the inner city have sleep apnea. Of the 349 people from the inner city surveyed, 45 of them suffered from sleep apnea. What can be concluded at the level of significance of αα = 0.05? Thus, the final conclusion is that ... The data suggest the population proportion is not significantly larger than 12% at αα = 0.05, so there is not sufficient evidence to conclude that the population proportion of inner city residents who have sleep apnea is larger than 12%. or The data suggest the population proportion is not significantly larger than 12% at αα = 0.05, so there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the population proportion of inner city residents who have sleep apnea is equal to 12%. or The data suggest the populaton proportion is significantly larger than 12% at αα = 0.05, so there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the population proportion of inner city…
- After examining these data for all the jurisdictions, someone notes that certain areas have an unusually high “percent of 18-64 yr-olds with no high school diploma.” Based on this finding, this individual concludes that the high percentages are due to the rising population of immigrants in those areas. Further, the individual argues that any estimates of the associated “percent of low-income working families” in those areas should be recalculated after removing this sub-population from the data set, as they are causing the area to “look bad”. In addition to thinking critically, use the key rules about linear regression and extrapolation to write a statistically appropriate and socially responsible response to the individual’s conclusion and argument.The American Heart Association is about to conduct an anti-smoking campaign and wants to know the fraction of Americans over 38 who smoke. Step 1 of 2: Suppose a sample of 273 Americans over 38 is drawn. Of these people, 79 smoke. Using the data, estimate the proportion of Americans over 38 who smoke. Enter your answer as a fraction or a decimal number rounded to three decimal places. Step 2 of 2: Suppose a sample of 273 Americans over 38 is drawn. Of these people, 79 smoke. Using the data, construct the 85% confidence interval for the population proportion of Americans over 38 who smoke. Round your answers to three decimal places. Lower end point, upper end pointA certain financial services company uses surveys of adults age 18 and older to determine if personal financial fitness is changing over time. A recent sample of 1,000 adults showed 410 indicating that their financial security was more than fair. Suppose that just a year before, a sample of 700 adults showed 245 indicating that their financial security was more than fair. (a) State the hypotheses that can be used to test for a significant difference between the population proportions for the two years. (Let p1 = population proportion most recently saying financial security more than fair and p2 = population proportion from the year before saying financial security more than fair. Enter != for ≠ as needed.) H0: Ha: (b) Conduct the hypothesis test and compute the p-value. At a 0.05 level of significance, what is your conclusion? Find the value of the test statistic. (Use p1 − p2. Round your answer to two decimal places.) Find the p-value. (Round your answer to…
- A concern was raised in Australia that the percentage of deaths of Aboriginal prisoners which is 0.27% was higher than the percent of deaths of non-Aboriginal prisoners. A sample of six years (from 1990 to 1995) of data was collected, and it was found that out of 14,495 Aboriginal prisoners, 51 died. Do the data provide enough evidence to show that the proportion of deaths of Aboriginal prisoners is more than 0.27%?Suppose that 3000 drivers in Wakanda were randomly breath-tested on 21 April 2019 and 116 were above the limit of 0.05 blood- alcohol level. On 15 May 2019, 4000 drivers were tested and 98 were above this level. 1.3.1 What additional information would you require before trying to draw conclusion from these data? (5) 1.3.2 What factors, other than a real change in driver behaviours, could cause such a drop in the proportion of above-the-limit drivers. (6) 1.4 A set of data has an interquartile range of 20 and a lower quartile of 6. If the data is symmetrical, calculate the value of the median.4.A new vitamin supplementation program is intended to decrease average resting heart rate inindividuals at risk for hypertension. Assume that a team of researchers are hopeful that restingheart rate in their population will get down to less than 68 bpm, in a population with a standarddeviation of 2 bpm. In order to test this goal reduction, the team gathers a SRS of 273participants in their program and calculates a sample average resting heart rate of 74 bpm.A) Carry out a one sample Z test to determine if the team can conclude that the supplementationprogram is successful in meeting their goal reduction in resting heart rate. Use an α=0.05.B) Construct a 95% Confidence interval about the sample mean, and interpret the result.