3.63 Quinapril (trade name Accupril) is a drug used to treat hypertension and congestive heart failure.OHa. Identify the functional groups in quinapril.b. Classify any alcohol, amide, or amine as 1°, 2°, or 3°.C. At which sites can quinapril hydrogen bond to water?d. At which sites can quinapril hydrogen bond to acetone [(CH3)2CO]?e. Label the most acidic hydrogen atom.f. Which site is most basic?quinapril

a) Functional groups are group of atoms which alters the properties of compound. There are a lot of…

Answered: 3.63 Quinapril (trade name Accupril) is…

Chemistry: Matter and Change

1st Edition

ISBN:9780078746376

Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Chapter22: Substituted Hydrocarbons And Their Reactions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 38A

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(a) Identify the functional groups in salinosporamide A, an anticancer agent isolated from marine sediment. (b) Classify each alcohol, alkyl halide, amide, and amine as 1°, 2°, or 3°.
Sphingomyelins, a group of lipids that resemble the membrane phospholipids discussed in Section 3.7, are a major component of the myelin sheath, the insulating layer that surrounds a nerve fiber. (A) What functional groups are present in sphingomyelin X? (B) Classify any alcohol, amine, and amide as 1, 2, or 3. (C) Label the polar head and non polar tails of X.
a) Label the hemiacetal in glucosamine, available in overthe-counter remedies for the treatment of osteoarthritis. (b) Label all the other functional groups in glucosamine.
explain the following observations a. propanol is more water soluble than propane b. propanol is more water soluble than propanone
Explain why A is less water soluble than B, even though both compounds have the same functional groups. (See attachment)
Which of the following statements about acetone is/are correct?I. Large amount of acetones are produced in the human body.II. Diabetic patients produces larger amounts of acetone.III. In severe diabetes, odor of acetone can be detected on the person's breath.IV. Acetone is partially a by-product in gasoline treatments designed for engine immiscibility to water.
Answer the following questions by referring to the ball-and-stick model of fentanyl, a potent narcotic analgesic used in surgical procedures. a. Identify the functional groups. b. Label the most acidic proton. c. Label the most basic atom. d. What types of intermolecular forces are present between two molecules of fentanyl? e. Draw an isomer predicted to have a higher boiling point. f. Which sites in the molecule can hydrogen bond to water? g. Label all electrophilic carbons.
Answer the following questions by referring to the ball-and-stick model of fentanyl, a potent narcotic analgesic used in surgical procedures.a.Identify the functional groups. b. Label the most acidic proton. c.Label the most basic atom. d.What types of intermolecular forces are present between two molecules of fentanyl? e.Draw an isomer predicted to have a higher boiling point. f.Which sites in the molecule can hydrogen bond to water? g.Label all electrophilic carbons.
Explain why A is less water soluble than B, even though both compounds have the same functional groups.
Identify the functional groups in two drugs, atenolol and donepezil. Atenololis a β (beta) blocker, a drug used to treat hypertension (high bloodpressure), and donepezil (trade name Aricept) is used to treat mild tomoderate dementia associated with Alzheimer's disease.
Explain why the ether with formula C2H6O is very slightly soluble in water, whereas the alcohol with the same formula is infinitely soluble in water.
Explain why propane boils at 42C, whereas ethanal, which has the same molecular weight, boils at 20C.

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