8. Queen Elizabeth has decided to auction off the crown jewels, and there are two bidders: Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah of Brunei and Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan of Abu Dhabi. The auction format is as follows: The Sultan and the Sheikh simultaneously submit a written bid. Exhibiting her well-known quirkiness, the Queen specifies that the Sultan's bid must be an odd number (in hundreds of millions of English pounds) between 1 and 9 (that is, it must be 1, 3, 5, 7, or 9) and that the Sultan's bid must be an even number between 2 and 10. The bidder who submits the highest bid wins the jewels and pays a price equal to his bid. (If you recall from Chapter 3, this is a first-price auction.) The win- ning bidder's payoff equals his valuation of the item less the price he pays, whereas the losing bidder's payoff is 0. Assume that the Sultan has a valuation of 8 (hundred million pounds) and that the Sheikh has a valuation of 7. a. In matrix form, write down the strategic form of this game. b. Derive all Nash equilibria.

Principles of Microeconomics
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ISBN:9781305156050
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter17: Oligopoly
Section: Chapter Questions
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8. Queen Elizabeth has decided to auction off the crown jewels, and there
are two bidders: Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah of Brunei and Sheikh Zayed
Bin Sultan Al Nahyan of Abu Dhabi. The auction format is as follows:
The Sultan and the Sheikh simultaneously submit a written bid.
Exhibiting her well-known quirkiness, the Queen specifies that the
Sultan's bid must be an odd number (in hundreds of millions of English
pounds) between 1 and 9 (that is, it must be 1, 3, 5, 7, or 9) and that the
Sultan's bid must be an even number between 2 and 10. The bidder who
submits the highest bid wins the jewels and pays a price equal to his
bid. (If you recall from Chapter 3, this is a first-price auction.) The win-
ning bidder's payoff equals his valuation of the item less the price he
pays, whereas the losing bidder's payoff is 0. Assume that the Sultan
has a valuation of 8 (hundred million pounds) and that the Sheikh has
a valuation of 7.
a. In matrix form, write down the strategic form of this game.
b. Derive all Nash equilibria.
Transcribed Image Text:8. Queen Elizabeth has decided to auction off the crown jewels, and there are two bidders: Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah of Brunei and Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan of Abu Dhabi. The auction format is as follows: The Sultan and the Sheikh simultaneously submit a written bid. Exhibiting her well-known quirkiness, the Queen specifies that the Sultan's bid must be an odd number (in hundreds of millions of English pounds) between 1 and 9 (that is, it must be 1, 3, 5, 7, or 9) and that the Sultan's bid must be an even number between 2 and 10. The bidder who submits the highest bid wins the jewels and pays a price equal to his bid. (If you recall from Chapter 3, this is a first-price auction.) The win- ning bidder's payoff equals his valuation of the item less the price he pays, whereas the losing bidder's payoff is 0. Assume that the Sultan has a valuation of 8 (hundred million pounds) and that the Sheikh has a valuation of 7. a. In matrix form, write down the strategic form of this game. b. Derive all Nash equilibria.
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