A case-control (or retrospective) study was conducted to investigate a relationship between the colors of helmets worn by motorcycle drivers and whether they are injured or killed in a crash. Results are given in the accompanying table. Using a 0.01 significance level, test the claim that injuries are independent of helmet color. Color of Helmet Black White Yellow Red 154 66 Blue Controls (not injured) 480 199 337 107 30 91 43 Cases (injured or killed) Click here to view the chi-square distribution table O B. Ho: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are independent H,: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are dependent O C. Ho: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are dependent H,: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are independent OD. Ho: Injuries and helmet color are independent H,: Injuries and helmet color are dependent Compute the test statistic. 6.392 (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Find the critical value(s). (Round to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)

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A case-control (or retrospective) study was conducted to investigate a relationship between the colors of helmets worn by motorcycle drivers and whether they are injured or killed in a crash. Results are given in the
accompanying table. Using a 0.01 significance level, test the claim that injuries are independent of helmet color.
Color of Helmet
Black
White
Yellow
Red
Blue
Controls (not injured)
Cases (injured or
killed)
480
337
30
154
91
199
107
8
66
43
Click here to view the chi-square distribution table.
O B. Ho: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are independent
H: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are dependent
O C. Ho: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are dependent
H,: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are independent
OD. Ho: Injuries and helmet color are independent
H: Injuries and helmet color are dependent
Compute the test statistic.
6.392
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Find the critical value(s).
(Round to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
Transcribed Image Text:A case-control (or retrospective) study was conducted to investigate a relationship between the colors of helmets worn by motorcycle drivers and whether they are injured or killed in a crash. Results are given in the accompanying table. Using a 0.01 significance level, test the claim that injuries are independent of helmet color. Color of Helmet Black White Yellow Red Blue Controls (not injured) Cases (injured or killed) 480 337 30 154 91 199 107 8 66 43 Click here to view the chi-square distribution table. O B. Ho: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are independent H: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are dependent O C. Ho: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are dependent H,: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are independent OD. Ho: Injuries and helmet color are independent H: Injuries and helmet color are dependent Compute the test statistic. 6.392 (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Find the critical value(s). (Round to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
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