A civil engineer is interested in several designs for a drainage canal used to divertfloodwaters from around a city. The drainage times of a reservoir attached to each of fivedifferent channel designs obtained from a series of experiments using similar initial flowconditions are given in the following table.Channel TypeDrainage time (min)41.443.450.041.237.737.349.333.752.132.627.334.832.3з22.524.837.129.944.947.248.5a Can you conclude that there is a difference in the mean drainage times for the differentchannel designs?b. Which pairs of designs, if any, can you conclude to differ in their mean drainagetimes?

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Answered: A civil engineer is interested in…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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The article “Withdrawal Strength of Threaded Nails” (D. Rammer, S. Winistorfer, and D. Bender, Journal of Structural Engineering 2001:442–449) describes an experiment comparing the ultimate withdrawal strengths (in N/mm) for several types of nails. For an annularly threaded nail with shank diameter 3.76 mm driven into spruce-pine-fir lumber, the ultimate withdrawal strength was modeled as lognormal with μ = 3.82 and σ = 0.219. For a helically threaded nail under the same conditions, the strength was modeled as lognormal with μ = 3.47 and σ = 0.272. a) What is the mean withdrawal strength for annularly threaded nails? b) What is the mean withdrawal strength for helically threaded nails? c) For which type of nail is it more probable that the withdrawal strength will be greater than 50 N/mm? d) What is the probability that a helically threaded nail will have a greater withdrawal strength than the median for annularly threaded nails? e) An experiment is performed in which withdrawal…
It has been shown that the fertilizer magnesium ammonium phosphate, Mg, NH4PO4, is an effective supplier of the nutrients necessary for plant growth. A study was conducted at George Mason University to determine a possible optimum level of fertilization, based on the enhanced vertical growth response of the chrysanthemums. Forty chrysanthemum seedlings were divided into four groups, each containing 10 plants. Each was planted in a similar pot containing a uniform growth medium. To each group of plants an increasing concentration of Mg,NH4PO4, measured in grams per bushel, was added: 50 g/bu, 100 g/bu, 200 g/bu, and 400g/bu. The sample means for each group was 15.34 cm, 17.16 cm, 18.3 cm, and 20.1 cm, respectively. Here SST = 758.035. (a) Construct the ANOVA table. (b) Use the Bonferroni correction to construct all g pairwise confidence intervals with t a df 2.792. What is a?
Kaitlyn measures the upload speed in megabits per second of her home broadband internet connection during peak hours and off-peak hours. The results are provided in the accompanying table. Peak Off-Peak 5.83 5.14 6.05 6.80 7.14 6.98 3.54 5.77 5.45 7.27 5.90 6.62 5.81 6.19 4.82 6.08 6.37 6.59 4.65 5.58 5.30 7.41 6.48 6.26 5.96 6.37 5.79 6.31 6.84 6.55 5.06 4.95 5.61 7.03 6.45 6.77 Examine the results of Kaitlyn's test to determine the statements that compare the medians and interquartile ranges of the data sets to each other in terms of this situation. Select the two correct answers. The median upload speed during peak hours is 5.905 megabits per second, which is less than the median upload speed during off-peak hours, 7.005 megabits per second. The upload speeds during peak hours are slower on average compared to off-peak times. The median upload speed during peak hours is 6.37 megabits per second, which is greater than the median upload speed during…
A researcher hypothesizes that electrical stimulation of the lateral habenula will resultin a decrease in food intake (in this case, chocolate chips) in rats. Rats undergostereotaxic surgery and an electrode is implanted in the right lateral habenula. Followinga ten day recovery period, rats (kept at 80 percent body weight) are tested for thenumber of chocolate chips consumed during a 10 minute period of time both with andwithout electrical stimulation. The testing conditions are counter balanced. Compute theappropriate t-test for the data provided below.Stimulation No Stimulation12 87 73 411 148 65 714 127 59 510 8What probability level did you choose and why?What were your degrees of freedom?Is there a significant difference between the two testing conditions?Interpret your answer.If you have made an error, would it be a Type I or a Type II error? Explain youranswer.
A researcher hypothesizes that electrical stimulation of the lateral habenula will resultin a decrease in food intake (in this case, chocolate chips) in rats. Rats undergostereotaxic surgery and an electrode is implanted in the right lateral habenula. Followinga ten day recovery period, rats (kept at 80 percent body weight) are tested for thenumber of chocolate chips consumed during a 10 minute period of time both with andwithout electrical stimulation. The testing conditions are counter balanced. Compute theappropriate t-test for the data provided below.Stimulation No Stimulation12 87 73 411 148 65 714 127 59 510 81. What is your computed answer?2. What would be the null hypothesis in this study?3. What would be the alternate hypothesis?4. What probability level did you choose and why?5. What were your degrees of freedom?6. Is there a significant difference between the two testing conditions?7. Interpret your answer.8. If you have made an error, would it be a Type I or a Type II…
The aging Neotropical termites (Neocapritermes taracua) secrete a sticky, blue-colored liquid that they spew to intruding termites. The younger Neotropical termites secrete a liquid that lacks the blue component, so it is white in appearance. In an experiment that measured the toxicity of the blue substance, the researchers placed one drop of either the blue liquid or the white liquid on individuals of a second termite species, Labiotermes labralis. Of the 41 Labiotermes labralis that got the blue drop, 37 were immobilized. Of the 40 Labiotermes labralis that got the white drop, 9 were immobilized. Is the blue liquid toxic compared to the white liquid?
Researchers interested in lead exposure due to car exhaust sampled the blood of 52 police officers subjected to constant inhalation of automobile exhaust fumes while working traffic enforcement in a primarily urban environment. The blood samples of these officers had an average lead concentration of 124.32 µg/l and a SD of 37.74 µg/l; a previous study of individuals from a nearby suburb, with no history of exposure, found an average blood level concentration of 35 µg/l. Test the hypothesis that the downtown police officers have a higher lead exposure than the group in the previous study. Interpret your results in context. Based on your preceding result, without performing a calculation, would a 99% confidence interval for the average blood concentration level of police officers contain 35 µg/l? Based on your preceding result, without performing a calculation, would a 99% confidence interval for this difference contain 0? Explain why or why not.
An assemb ly-line worker at Joseph Milner'sFabrication Shop inserts Pa rt A into Part B. A time study wasconducted and produced the fo llowing results in seconds: 8.4, 8.6,8.3, 8.5, 8.7, 8.5. What is the average cycle time?
Assume the time required to fully recharge an electric car is uniformly distributed between 160 and 220 minutes. What is the expected charge time, E(x)?
We are using the average bonuses paid to workers on Wall Street from 2000 to 2016 to fit different auto-regressive models. The data is provided below: Year Bonus($000) 2000 100.5 2001 74.1 2002 60.9 2003 99.9 2004 113.5 2005 149.8 2006 191.4 2007 177.8 2008 100.9 2009 140.6 2010 139.0 2011 111.4 2012 142.9 2013 169.8 2014 160.3 2015 136.8 2016 138.2 a. fit a third-order autoregressive model to the bonuses paid and test for the significance of the third-order autoregressive parameter (slope) (Use a = 0.05.) b. if necessary, fit a second-order autoregressive model to the bonuses paid and test for the significance of the second-order autoregressive parameter (slope). (Use a = 0.05.) c. if necessary, fit a first-order autoregressive model to the bonuses paid and test for the significance of the first-order autoregressive parameter (slope). (Use a = 0.05.) d. if…
ONLY THE LAST ONE Consider the accompanying data on flexural strength (MPa) for concrete beams of a certain type. 5.9 7.2 7.3 6.3 8.1 6.8 7.0 7.5 6.8 6.5 7.0 6.3 7.9 9.0 8.4 8.7 7.8 9.7 7.4 7.7 9.7 8.2 7.7 11.6 11.3 11.8 10.7 The data below give accompanying strength observations for cylinders. 6.5 5.8 7.8 7.1 7.2 9.2 6.6 8.3 7.0 8.3 7.8 8.1 7.4 8.5 8.9 9.8 9.7 14.1 12.6 11.9 Prior to obtaining data, denote the beam strengths by X1, . . . , Xm and the cylinder strengths by Y1, . . . , Yn. Suppose that the Xi's constitute a random sample from a distribution with mean μ1 and standard deviation σ1 and that the Yi's form a random sample (independent of the Xi's) from another distribution with mean μ2 and standard deviation σ2. (a) Use rules of expected value to show that X − Y is an unbiased estimator of μ1 − μ2. E(X − Y) = E(X) − E(Y) = μ1 − μ2 E(X − Y) = E(X) − E(Y) 2 = μ1 − μ2 E(X − Y) = nm E(X) − E(Y) = μ1 − μ2 E(X −…
Listed below are amounts of strontium-90 (in millibecquerels, or mBq) in a simple random sample of baby teeth obtained from residents in a region born after 1979. Use the given data to construct a boxplot and identify the 5-number summary. 129 132 135 140 141 145 148 151 154 157 159 159 161 164 165 170 173 173 175 182 The 5-number summary is nothing, nothing, nothing, nothing, and nothing, all in mBq. (Use ascending order. Type integers or decimals. Do not round.)

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