A) Determine Vmax and Km of the reaction in the absence of inhibitor. B) Determine the inhibition type? C) Determine the equilibrium constant (K:) associated with the enzyme-inhibitor complex.
Q: The structure of the dipeptide Gly-Asn is given by The structures of the amino acids Gly and Asn are…
A: Introduction Glycine (Gly - 3 letter code ) and Asparagine (Asn) are amino acids. Amino acids are…
Q: Sphingolipids do _________________. I. contain a glycerol core with a phosphocholine…
A: Glycerophospholipids and sphingolipids are complex lipids. They're present in biological membranes…
Q: Refer to the Table of the Genetic Code and match the type of mutation to the following codon changes
A: Mutation : A mutation is defined as the changes in the nucleotide sequence. These results in…
Q: describe the structural features of protein transaminase/aminotransferases (primary, secondary,…
A: Hi! Since you have posted multiple questions and have not mentioned which to answer , we are…
Q: 2. The two diagrams to the right il- lustrate plots of steady-state ki- netic studies to…
A: Phosphofructokinase adds a phosphoryl group from ATP to Fructose 6 phosphate (F6P) to yield Fructose…
Q: The structure below is a он NH но HO "он cerebroside monoglycosyl ceramide glycosphingolipid all are…
A: Lipids are a macro biomolecules made of fatty acid monomers, naturally occurring organic compounds…
Q: Draw the general structure of a phospholipid.
A: The phospholipids are the major constituent of the plasma membrane and the chemistry of…
Q: Complete the table by simply identifying only one example in each type of carbohydrate.
A: Monosaccharides - it is a basic unit of polysaccharides or carbohydrates, which cannot be broken…
Q: Compare and contrast Maillard reaction, caramelization and enzymatic browning in food.
A: A chemical reaction occurs when one or more chemicals (reactants) are converted into one or more…
Q: If we take a cholesterol test and the test results are high or low, what are the reasons that led to…
A: Cholesterol is a waxy substance found in your blood. The body needs cholesterol to build healthy…
Q: What is the difference between gain of function and loss of function mutations?
A: Mutations is a change in a DNA sequence that can be caused due to DNA replication error made during…
Q: What term is typically used to describe gene systems that respond to the supply of a required…
A: These terms are generally used in operon models. An operon is a unit of bacterial gene expression…
Q: 2. What are the names of the 3 different isomerase enzymes that appear in glycolysis, and write them…
A: Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway in which glucose is break down into two pyruvate in several steps…
Q: Name the complexes of the ETC, electron donor, and determine the number of H+ ions that are pumped…
A: Electron transport chain and chemiosmosis are part of oxidative phosphorylation. Oxidative…
Q: What are the residue preferences in obligate and non-obligate complexes? I literally cannot…
A: obligate complexes - some proteins cannot form stable and well folded structure alone. But, it can…
Q: Why does the adenosine derivative cordycepin inhibit RNA synthesis and how does this support the…
A: The process of transcription involves the synthesis of RNA by DNA dependent RNA Polymerase.
Q: Which isotope did Hershey and Chase use to label the nucleic acid in bacteriophage T2
A: Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase experiments performed a series of experiments in 1952 which helped…
Q: A. Write the structure of the following peptide at pH 5.0 and calculate its net charge at this pH.…
A: Hi. Thank you for the question. As per the honor code, We'll answer the first question since the…
Q: Which produces more succinyl-coA concentration: Degrading a 16:0 lipid or degrading a 17:0 lipid? Or…
A: Odd chain fatty acids are the fatty acids with odd number of carbon atoms. Whereas even chain fatty…
Q: b) what is the possible cause of this discase?
A: A tiny tumour in the pancreas that produces too much insulin is known as an insulinoma. The growth…
Q: List the components of the enzyme complex involved in the transition step. Simply describe what does…
A: A enzyme is made up of one or more polypeptide chains of amino acids. The amino acid causes the…
Q: ОРОЗ CH2 OH ОН ОН ÓH
A: In the given molecule a phosphate group is attached to a monosaccharide at the 6th carbon.…
Q: Below is the structure of the _______ disaccharide ? The disaccharide below is a non-reducing…
A: Disaccharides which is also called biose or double sugar which is formed joining two monosaccharides…
Q: Recombinant protein is produced by a genetically engineered strain of Escherichia coli during cell…
A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: Question 13 Which of the following can determine location of glysosidic linkages? O Polarimetric…
A: A glycosidic linkage or bond is a type of covalent bond that joins the carbohydrate or sugar…
Q: The peptide below contains how many amino acid residues?
A: The name 'amino acid' is derived from the amine and carboxylic acid groups, and so these two parts…
Q: Match the following methods of Analysis v Fractional analysis, methylation, and periodate oxidation…
A: The Biochemical analysis techniques are a set of methods, procedures and assays. This enables…
Q: Do enzymes act better under acidic or alkaline pHs? Explain your answer
A: Enzymes are biological catalysts that are proteins. Chemical reactions are sped up with catalysts.…
Q: 4. Draw the condensed structural formula for the triacylglycerol made from 3 saturated fatty acids…
A: Triglycerides are the main constituents of body fat in humans and other vertebrates and are also…
Q: How does the degree of unsaturation and structure of fats affects its functionality, for example in…
A: Lipids are not polymers. The simplest form of lipid is fatty acids which are a long chain of…
Q: Which snRNP leaves in order to form the active spliceosome? OU1 U3 OU4 U2
A: At least five different types of snRNPs join mainly the spliceosome to specifically participate in…
Q: Which of the following lipids is NOT found in biological membranes? glycolipids…
A: Glycolipids are substances expressed on the surface of cellular membrane. Glycolipids are lipids…
Q: What are the different applications of Gel Electrophoresis?
A: The variation in size and charge of distinct molecules in a sample is exploited by the gel…
Q: Which isomer- (R)-arginine or (S)-arginine is D-arginine? O (R)-arginine O (S)-arginine Submit…
A: Isomers are molecules with same molecular formula and different arrangement of atoms. Enantiomers…
Q: Write the following oligopeptide using the one letter code for the amino acids: Cys-His-lle-Leu-Glu…
A: One letter code has been assigned to each and every amino acids and is often used to represent the…
Q: On average, 180 liters of plasma are filtered each day. A If humans had to expend one molecule of…
A: The cell uses and stores ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) as an energy source. Adenosine, ribose sugar,…
Q: What is the process in which antibodies attach to antigens, causing the formation of masses of…
A: Because the Y-shaped antibody arms randomly attach to many surfaces of non-self red blood cells,…
Q: 5. Which of the following enzymes catalyze the ADP-ribosylation of key cellular enzymes or proteins?…
A: Enzymes are protein molecules that increase the rate of reaction by decreasing the activation…
Q: 5. A young woman decided to lose weight and abstained from fat-containing food for several months.…
A: During weight gain there are changes observed in the size of adipocytes in which the surplus of…
Q: CH;OH CH2OH O, H H H. Он H OH OH OH ÓH
A: A disaccharide is composed of two monosaccharide units. Carbohydrates are composed of carbon,…
Q: Complete the following chart about PDHK activity by determining if the molecule would be in high or…
A: Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase stands for (PDHK). This PDHK belongs to the kinase enzyme family.PDHK…
Q: CH2OH NONE H3C-C-H Isotope tracing. Indicate where the OH HO label would appear in the products. If…
A: Isotope tracing is a technique used to track each carbon atom in the carbon skeleton of a molecules…
Q: olysaccharides are healthier for the body than mono- or disaccharides are. What choices could you…
A: Starchy carbohydrates are also referred to as polysaccharides. Rice and potatoes are examples of…
Q: explain the prevention, control, and treatment of Parkinson's disease?
A: Parkinson's diseases is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that leads to shaking, stiffness…
Q: Why marathon runners eat a meal rich in carbohydrates the day before the race
A: Nutrients are molecules that aids in the growth and development of living organisms. Nutrients are…
Q: Which of the following X-ray diffractograms was obtained from "wetter" DNA fibres?
A: X Ray diffraction is a nondestructive process which provides data about crystalline structure ,…
Q: A glycosidic bond between two monosaccharides can also be classified as a(n) ________
A: Monosaccharides are the basic sugar unit of carbohydrates compounds. Monosaccharides which cannot be…
Q: Carbohydrates that undergo hydrolysis only are analyzed using gas chromatography. True False
A: Hydrolysis: It is a process where the carbohydrate is bdoken into simple sugar molecules upon the…
Q: Which of the following is a product of the first stage of the pentose phosphate pathway?
A: Pentose phosphate pathway is a metabolic pathway that channelizes glucose in its glucose-6-phosphate…
Q: As the strands are synthesized in replication, which of the following is true? the leading strand…
A: Replication:- process of formation of replica's of DNA in a semiconservative manner. Bidirectional…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 1 images
- Problem 3. Excess alcohol consumption can result in fatty liver disease. Liver cells synthesize triacylglycerides from fatty acids formed by fatty acid synthesis. Excess triacylglycerides can accumulate in the liver compromising normal liver function. D.Explain how stimulation of the rate of fatty acid synthesis changes the rate of fatty acid oxidation based on allosteric regulation of the rate-limiting step of beta-oxidation.Problem 2. When alcohol is consumed in excessive quantities, the resulting levels of NADH cause metabolic abnormalities, and one of which is high levels of fatty acid synthesis. Fatty acid synthesis, also a cytoplasmic process, uses acetyl-CoA as a substrate and NADPH as a reducing agent. Based on the above, we can see how acetate is converted to acetyl-CoA in the mitochondria, but fatty acid synthesis takes place in the cytosol. Complete the analysis by accounting for high acetyl-CoA concentration in the cytosol. Study the summary of reactions of citrate metabolism. E. How would increasing the rate of the reaction catalyzed by malate dehydrogenase decrease the concentration of oxaloacetic acid (OAA) in the cytosol? F. How would decreasing the concentration of OAA increase the concentration of acetyl-CoA in the cytosol by Le Chatelier’s principle?Problem 1: For your new year's resolution, you resolve to lose 5lbs of body fat through physical exercise. If you work out hard, you can generate 200 W of mechanical power and be 20% efficient at it. How long will you have to exercise at this rate to burn the desired amount of fat? If you chose to diet instead and cut your food intake of 2400 kcal/day to 1600 kcal/day, how long will it take you to lose the desired amount of weight?
- Problem # 3: Calculate the number of moles of ATP produced from the complete oxidation of 900 g glucose in the cells. Show your computation/solution.Problem #1: Indicate the total number of ATPs produced in each of the following oxidation reactions from 5 moles of glucose. A. pyruvate to Acetyl CoA B. glucose to Acetyl CoA C. Citric acid cycleProblem 52 Correctly label the following movements.
- Problem 3. Excess alcohol consumption can result in fatty liver disease. Liver cells synthesize triacylglycerides from fatty acids formed by fatty acid synthesis. Excess triacylglycerides can accumulate in the liver compromising normal liver function. A.Explain how palmitoyl-CoA is related to fatty acyl CoASH esters (acyl-CoA) B.Explain how increasing the rate of triglyceride formation changes the concentration of acyl-CoA in the cytosol. C.Explain how the rate of triglyceride formation stimulates the rate of fatty acid synthesis based on the concentration of palmitoyl-CoA in the cytosolProblem 61 Match each term on the left with its correct definition on the right. If no correct definition is found, leave the term on the left.Task №1. The disease is described in which the activity of phosphofructokinase of adipose tissue isn't regulated by citrate. How can the lipid metabolism in adipose tissue be changed in such genetic defect?
- (problem 2.25 textbook, see page 41) Stoichiometry and Incomplete Reactions For production of penicillin (C16H18O4N2S) using Penicillium mold, glucose (C6H12O6) is used as a substrate and phenylacetic acid (C8H8O2) is added as a precursor. The stoichiometry for overall synthesis is: 1.67 C6H12O6 + 2NH3 + 0.5O2+ H2SO4 + C8H8O2 à C16H18O4N2S + 2CO2 + 9H2O What is the maximum theoretical yield of penicillin from glucose in g/g? When results from a particular penicillin fermentation were analyzed, it was found that 24% of the glucose had been used for growth, 70% for cell maintenance activities (such as membrane transport and macromolecule turnover) and only 6% for penicillin synthesis. Calculate the yield of penicillin from glucose in g/g under these conditions. Batch fermentation under the conditions described in part b) is carried out in a 100-liter Remember that only 6% of the glucose is used for penicillin synthesis. Initially, the tank is filled with nutrient medium…Yeast Catalase Experiment Questions: 1) What is the purpose of having a 0ml hydrogen peroxide group in a yeast catalase experiment? 2) What reactants contain yeast catalase: H2O2 or yeast mixture? 3) What gas is being given when catalase and hydrogen peroxide react?PROBLEM 3. How might prolonged treatment with antibiotics results in the sideeffect of impaired blood clotting? .