A new language, Houston, with a block structured syntax similar to Algol 60uses either pass-by-reference or pass-by-value as a parameter passing mechanism, but you don’t know which. Design a test program you can use to find outwhich parameter passing method it uses (use and Algol-like pseudocode.Then,explain clearly how the results of your program will enable you to detect the parameter passing mechanism.

Write a C program which behaves as follows: If there are no command-line arguments at all when the program is run, the program should print out instructions on its use (a "usage message"). There should be one common usage message (consider a method/function for printing the usage message) for any type of usage error. The program will accept an A or D as the second command line argument (after the program name). This letter will tell you whether the bubble sort should sort in ascending or descending fashion. Anything other than A or D in that position should display the usage message and terminate the program. The program will be able to accept up to 32 numbers (integers) on the command line. If there are more than 32 numbers on the command line, or no numbers at all, the program should print out the usage message and exit with a non-zero value from main. This means 32 values not including the program name (argv[0]) and sort type. You may assume that the command line arguments (except…

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Help Me With C Programming   On their way down the river, Jojo and Lili saw two frogs in X1 and X2 respectively. The two frogs are seen jumping up and down happily in the same direction, which is coming to Jojo. After noticing the two frogs, Jojo and Lili noticed that the speed of the two frogs was different. The first frog to start jumping from the X1 position has a speed of V1, while the second frog that starts jumping from the X2 position has a V2 speed. Jojo guessed that the "YES" of the two frogs would be in the same position in a given T time, while Bibi guessed the "NO" of the two frogs would never be in the same position in that time. Help Jojo and Lili take into account the frog's movements to determine if their guess is correct. Format Input The first line of input consists of a series of integers namely X1, V1, X2, V2, T. X1 and V1 are the starting positions and jumping speeds per second of the first frog. X2 and V2 are the starting positions and jumping speeds per second…