A protein binds a ligand with a KD value of 0.25 M. If you are at a ligand concentration of 0.63 M, what is the fraction bound? Please report your answer to two significant figures. There should be no units in your answer
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A protein binds a ligand with a KD value of 0.25 M. If you are at a ligand concentration of 0.63 M, what is the fraction bound? Please report your answer to two significant figures. There should be no units in your answer
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- If the association constant, Ka, for a certain protein-ligand pair is 50,000, what is the dissociation constant, Kd? Please provide your answer in decimal form, not scientific notation.You prepare a solution of protein and its ligand where the initial concentrations are [Protein] = 10 nM and [Ligand] = 10 nM. At equilibrium you measure the [PL] = 5 nM. If the protein - ligand association can be represented by: P + L <--> PL What is the dissociation constant (Kd) of the protein for the ligand under the solvent conditions you have chosen? a. 1 nM b. 0.2 nM-1 c. 5 nM d. 10 nMA second calibration standard solution of an iron(III) salicylate complex was prepared in two steps. First, 12.9 mL of a 0.481 M stock solution was diluted with solvent to make 100.0 mL of the first calibration standard solution and, secondly, 86.6 mL of that first calibration solution was diluted to 100 mL to make the second calibration standard. What is the molar concentration of the second calibration standard solution? Report your answer to 3 significant figures.
- 19. The association constant of protein X for ligand Y is: 100 micromolar. At what concentration of ligand is half fo the protein bound?A protein binds a ligand with a ka value of 7.4 x 104 M-1s-1 and a kd value of 6.4 x 10-4 s-1. What is the KD value of this binding event in units of nM? Please report your answer to two significant figures and include units.What are the equilibrium concentrations of all copper containing species in solution containing 0.02mM copper and 0.4mM free ethylene diamine? Assume that there is an excess of ethylene diamine in the system. Also do not consider mixed ligand complexes.
- A. Consider three possible ways in which Cu2+ could sorb to a hematite surface: (1) outer-sphere sorption, (2) inner-sphere sorption, and (3) precipitation as a Cu(II)-hydroxide. Describe the differences in the coordination environment - i.e. identify of the nearest atomic neighbours and interatomic distance within 0.5 nm (5 Å) of a given Cu(II) ion - of each sorption process. You are welcome to draw a schematic illustration to help clarify your text.You are investigating the presence of iodine in the otherwise clean waste of a chemical treatment facility (assume no matrix effects). First, you oxidize the I- to I2 (assume a 2 I- to 1 I2 stoichiometry) and then you form a bright green complex with the I2 using toluene (assume a 1 I2 to 1 I2-toluene complex stoichiometry). The molar absorptivity of the complex is 7.87 * 104 M-1 cm-1 at 635 nm. When performing this process using a 1.00-cm cuvette with a sample from the facility, you obtained an absorbance of 0.665. What is the concentration of I- in the facility's sample? Report your answer in M and place your answer in scientific notationThe red color of soil is often due to the presence of iron. Metal ions are extracted from soil by stirring the soil in acid and then filtering the solution. One method for the analysis of Fe2+ is to form the highly colored Fe2+–thioglycolic acid complex. The complex absorbs strongly at 535 nm. Calibration standards of 1.00, 2.00, 3.00, 4.00, and 5.00 ppm are prepared by transferring appropriate amounts of a 10.0 ppm working solution of Fe2+ into separate 50-mL volumetric flasks, each of which contains 5 mL of thioglycolic acid, 2 mL of 20% w/v ammonium citrate, and 5 mL of 0.22 M NH3. After diluting to volume and mixing, the absorbances of the standards are measured. a)What is the effect on the reported concentration of iron in the sample if there is a trace impurity of Fe2+in the ammonium citrate?
- The red color of soil is often due to the presence of iron. Metal ions are extracted from soil by stirring the soil in acid and then filtering the solution. One method for the analysis of Fe2+ is to form the highly colored Fe2+–thioglycolic acid complex. The complex absorbs strongly at 535 nm. Calibration standards of 1.00, 2.00, 3.00, 4.00, and 5.00 ppm are prepared by transferring appropriate amounts of a 10.0 ppm working solution of Fe2+ into separate 50-mL volumetric flasks, each of which contains 5 mL of thioglycolic acid, 2 mL of 20% w/v ammonium citrate, and 5 mL of 0.22 M NH3. After diluting to volume and mixing, the absorbances of the standards are measured. a)Use the data table below to prepare a calibration curve (absorbance versus concentration in ppm). Fit the data to straight line and find the equation for the straight line and the R2 value. (Hint: Think about what to do with the absorbance of the blank.)An absorbance versus concentration data for the thiocyanatoiron(III) complex at 510 nm and makes a Beer's law plot.Based on the plot, what [Fe(SCN)2+] would the student report for a solution that has an absorbance of 0.300 at 510 nm? Also select all below closely matches the procedures to be followed in this experiment and why they are being carried out. 1) A Beer's law plot will be used as a means to determine the equilibrium concentration of the thiocyanatoiron(III) complex. 2)A Beer's law plot will be used to confirm known values of the equilibrium constant for the formation of the thiocyanatoiron(III) complex. 3)To make the Beer's law calibration graph, the formation equilibrium for the thiocyanatoiron(III) complex will be flooded with a large excess of thiocyanate ion. 4)To make the Beer's law calibration graph, the formation equilibrium for the thiocyanatoiron(III) complex will be flooded with a large excess of iron(III) ion.complex formation equilibria with Ag+ for EDTA, CN-, NH3, I-