A shaft having length equal to 10 m and diameter equal to (50+ 01) mm is simply supported at both ends. The shatt carries four masses (150 + 01) kg, (200 + 01) kg, (250 +01) kg and (300 + 01) kg. These masses are located at a distance of 1.5m, 2.5 m, 5.5 mand 7.5 m from the left hand side support, respectively. The modulus of elasticity, E, for the material of the shaft is 200 GN/m? and mass density for the shaft material is 7500 kg/m?3. Determine critical speed of the shaft in revolutions per minute for the following two cases: 1. Effect of the mass of the shaft is neglected. 2. Effect of the mass of the shaft is considered. What is the usefulness of the answers determined in this problem?

A shaft having length equal to 10 m and diameter equal to (50+ 01) mm is simply supported at both ends. The shatt carries four masses (150 + 01) kg, (200 + 01) kg, (250 +01) kg and (300 + 01) kg. These masses are located at a distance of 1.5m, 2.5 m, 5.5 mand 7.5 m from the left hand side support, respectively. The modulus of elasticity, E, for the material of the shaft is 200 GN/m? and mass density for the shaft material is 7500 kg/m?3. Determine critical speed of the shaft in revolutions per minute for the following two cases: 1. Effect of the mass of the shaft is neglected. 2. Effect of the mass of the shaft is considered. What is the usefulness of the answers determined in this problem?

Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781337093347

Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere

Publisher:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere

Chapter3: Torsion

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3.4.17P: .17 A mountain-bike rider going uphill applies torque T = Fd(F = l5lb, d = 4 in.) to the end of the...

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Concept explainers

Combined Loading

Any functioning component, such as machine parts, structural members, pressure vessels, and so on, are all under the influence of more than one force. When anybody is under the influence of more than one force such as shear forces, bending moments, axial forces, torsion, and so on, then such body is said to be under combined loading. A very practical example of combined loading is the crankshaft of an internal combustion engine (IC engine). The crankshaft of the IC engine is under high rpm, which is caused due to the torsional forces. Due to the presence of piston, counterbalances, and internal imbalances, the crankshaft experiences lateral forces and due to the rise in temperature, the crankshaft undergoes thermal expansion, which pulls the crankshaft along the axial direction and lateral direction. The presence of unbalanced loads along the periphery of the crankshaft also induces a bending moment.

Question

A shaft having length equal to 10 m and diameter equal to (50+ 01) mm is simply
supported at both ends. The shaft carries four masses (150 + 01) kg. (200 + 01) kg. (250
+ 01) kg and (300 + 01) kg. These masses are located at a distance of 1.5 m, 2.5 m, 5.5
m and 7.5 m from the left hand side support, respectively. The modulus of elasticity, E, for
the material of the shaft is 200 GN/m2 and mass density for the shaft material is 7500
kg/m³. Determine critical speed of the shaft in revolutions per minute for the following two
cases:
1. Effect of the mass of the shaft is neglected.
2. Effect of the mass of the shaft is considered.
What is the usefulness of the answers determined in this problem?

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