(a1) Determine the write-down, if any, to reduce inventory to market at May 31, 2025. Inventory loss $ (a2) For the fiscal year ended May 31, 2025, prepare the entry to record the decline in inventory to market, if any, using the loss method. (List all debit entries before credit entries. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry for the account titles and enter O for the amounts.)
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- Golden Eagle Company began operations on April 1 by selling a single product. Data on purchases and sales for the year are as follows: Purchases: Sales: The president of the company, Connie Kilmer, has asked for your advice on which inventory cost flow method should be used for the 32,000-unit physical inventory that was taken on December 31. The company plans to expand its product line in the future and uses the periodic inventory system. Write a brief memo to Ms. Kilmer comparing and contrasting the LIFO and FIFO inventory cost flow methods and their potential impacts on the companys financial statements.Click the Chart sheet tab. On the screen is a column chart showing ending inventory costs. During a deflationary period, which bar (A, B, or C) represents FIFO costing, which represents LIFO costing, and which represents weighted average? Explain your reasoning. On January 4 following year-end, Rio Enterprises received a shipment of 60 units of product costing 580 each. These units had been ordered by Del in December and had been shipped to him on December 27. They were shipped FOB shipping point. Revise the FIFOLIFO3 worksheet to include this shipment. Preview the printout to make sure that the worksheet will print neatly on one page, and then print the worksheet. Save the completed file as FIFOLIFOT. Using the FIFOLIFO3 file, prepare a 3-D bar (stacked) chart showing the cost of goods sold and ending inventory under each of the four inventory cost flow assumptions. No Chart Data Table is needed. Use the values in the Calculations Section of the worksheet for your chart. Enter your name somewhere on the chart. Save the file again as FIFOLIFO3. Print the chart.Questions M7-6 and M7-7 are based on the following data: City Stationers Inc. had 200 calculators on hand on January 1, 2019, costing 18 each. Purchases and sales of calculators during the month of January were as follows: City uses a periodic inventory system. According to a physical count, 150 calculators were on hand at January 31, 2019. M7-6 The cost of the inventory on January 31, 2019, under the FIFO method is: a. 400 b. 2,700 c. 3,100 d. 3,200 M7-7 The cost of the inventory on January 31, 2019, under the LIFO method is: a. 400 b. 2,700 c. 3,100 d. 3,200
- Reese Manufacturing Company manufactures and sells a limited line of products made to customer order. The company uses a perpetual inventory system and keeps its accounts on a calendar year basis. A 6-column spreadsheet is presented on page 1100. Additional information needed to prepare the income statement and schedule of cost of goods manufactured is as follows: REQUIRED 1. Prepare an income statement and schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended December 31,20--. 2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31,20--. 3. Prepare a balance sheet as of December 31, 20--. 4. Prepare the adjusting, closing, and reversing entries.Allen Company is a wholesale distributor of automotive replacement parts. Initial amounts taken from Allens accounting records are as follows: Accounts payable at December 31, 2019: Additional information is as follows: 1. Parts held on consignment from Charlie to Allen, the consignee, amounting to 155,000 were included in the physical count of goods in Allens warehouse on December 31, 2019, and in accounts payable at December 31, 2019. 2. 22,000 of parts, which were purchased from Full and paid for in December 2019, were sold in the last week of 2019 and appropriately recorded as sales of 28,000. The parts were included in the physical count of goods in Allens warehouse on December 31, 2019, because the parts were on the loading dock waiting to be picked up by customers. 3. Parts in transit to customers on December 31, 2019, shipped FOB shipping point on December 28, 2019, amounted to 34,000. The customers received the parts on January 7, 2020. Sales of 40,000 to the customers for the parts were recorded by Allen on January 3, 2020. 4. Retailers were holding 210,000 at cost (250,000 at retail) of goods on consignment from Allen, the consignor, at their stores on December 31, 2019. 5. Goods were in transit from Greg to Allen on December 31, 2019. The cost of the goods was 25,000, and they were shipped FOB shipping point on December 29, 2019. 6. A quarterly freight bill in the amount of 2,000 specifically relating to merchandise purchases in December 2019, all of which was still in the inventory at December 31, 2019, was received on January 4, 2020. The freight bill was not included in either the inventory or in accounts payable at December 31, 2019. 7. All of the purchases from Baker occurred during the last 7 days of the year. These items have been recorded in accounts payable and accounted for in the physical inventory at cost before discount. Allens policy is to pay invoices in time to take advantage of all cash discounts, adjust inventory accordingly, and record accounts payable, net of cash discounts. Required: Prepare a schedule of adjustments to the initial amounts of inventory, accounts payable, and sales. Show the effect, if any, of each of the transactions separately and indicate if the transactions would have no effect on the amount.Your client, Daves Sport Shop, sells sports equipment and clothing in three retail outlets in New York City. During 2019, the CFO decided that keeping track of inventory using a combination of QuickBooks and spreadsheets was not an efficient way to manage the stores inventories. So Daves purchased an inventory management system for 9,000 that allowed the entity to keep track of inventory, as well as automate ordering and purchasing, without replacing QuickBooks for its accounting function. The CFO would like to know whether the cost of the inventory management program can be expensed in the year of purchase. Write a letter to the CFO, Cassandra Martin, that addresses the tax treatment of purchased software. Cassandras mailing address is 867 Broadway, New York, NY 10003.
- Renfro, Inc. was franchised on January 1, 2016. At the end of its third year of operations, December 31, 2018, management requested a study to determine what effect different materials inventory costing methods would have had on its reported net income over the three-year period. The materials inventory account, using LIFO, FIFO, and weighted average, would have had the following ending balances: a. Assuming the same number of units in ending inventory at the end of each year, were material costs rising or falling from 2016 to 2018? b. Which costing method would show the highest net income for 2017? c. Which method would show the lowest net income for 2018? d. Which method would show the highest net income for the three years combined?Dymac Appliances uses the periodic inventory system. Details regarding the inventory of appliances at January 1, purchases invoices during the next 12 months, and the inventory count at December 31 are summarized as follows: Instructions 1. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the first-in, first-out method. Present data in columnar form, using the following headings: If the inventory of a particular model comprises one entire purchase plus a portion of another purchase acquired at a different unit cost, use a separate line for each purchase. 2. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the last-in, first-out method, following the procedures indicated in (1). 3. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the weighted average cost method, using the columnar headings indicated in (1). 4. Discuss which method (FIFO or LIFO) would be preferred for income tax purposes in periods of (a) rising prices and (b) declining prices.Lakeesha Barnett owns and operates a package mailing store in a college town. Her store, Send It Packing, helps customers wrap items and send them via UPS, FedEx, and the USPS. Send It Packing also rents mailboxes to customers by the month. In May, purchases of materials (stamps, cardboard boxes, tape, Styrofoam peanuts, bubble wrap, etc.) equaled 11,450; the beginning inventory of materials was 1,050, and the ending inventory of materials was 950. Payments for direct labor during the month totaled 25,570. Overhead incurred was 18,130 (including rent, utilities, and insurance, as well as payments of 14,050 to UPS and FedEx for the delivery services sold). Since Send It Packing is a franchise, Lakeesha owes a monthly franchise fee of 5 percent of sales. She spent 2,750 on advertising during the month. Other administrative costs (including accounting and legal services and a trip to Dallas for training) amounted to 3,650 for the month. Revenues for May were 102,100. Required: 1. What was the cost of materials used for packaging and mailing services during May? 2. What was the prime cost for May? 3. What was the conversion cost for May? 4. What was the total cost of services for May? 5. Prepare an income statement for May. 6. Of the overhead incurred, is any of it direct? Indirect? Explain.
- Garcia Home Improvement Company installs replacement siding, windows, and louvered glass doors for single-family homes and condominium complexes. The company is in the process of preparing its annual financial statements for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2020. Jim Alcide, controller for Garcia, has gathered the following data concerning inventory. At May 31, 2020, the balance in Garcia’s Raw Materials Inventory account was $408,000, and Allowance to Reduce Inventory to NRV had a credit balance of $27,500. Alcide summarized the relevant inventory cost and market data at May 31, 2020, in the schedule below. Alcide assigned Patricia Devereaux, an intern from a local college, the task of calculating the amount that should appear on Garcia’s May 31, 2020, financial statements for inventory under the LCNRV rule as applied to each item in inventory. Devereaux expressed concern over departing from the historical cost principle. Cost Sales Price Net RealizableValue Aluminum…Garcia Home Improvement plc installs replacement siding, windows and louvered glass doors for single-family homes and condominium complexes. The company is in the process of preparing its annual financial statements for the fiscal year ended MAY 31, 2019. Jim Alcide, controller for Garcia, has gathered the following data concerning inventory. At May 31, 2019, the balance in Garcia's Raw Materials Inventory account was $408,000, and Allowance to Reduce Inventory to NRN had a credit balance of $27,500. Alcide summarized the relevant inventory cost and market data at May 31, 2019, in the schedule below. Alcide assigned Patricia Devereaux, an intern from a local college, the task of calculating the amount that shoukd share on Garcia's May 31, 2019, financial statements for inventory under the LCNRV rule as applied to each item in inventory. Devereaux expressed concern over departing from the historical cost principle. Cost Sales Price Net Realizable Value Aluminum siding $…In connection with your examination of the financial statements of Camry Products Co, a limited liability company, for the year ended 31 March 20X9, you are reviewing the plans for a physical inventory count at the company's warehouse on 31 March 20X9. The company assembles domestic appliances, and inventory of finished appliances, unassembled parts and sundry inventory are stored in the warehouse which is adjacent to the company's assembly plant. The plant will continue to produce goods during the inventory count until 5pm on 31 March 20X9. On 30 March 20X9, the warehouse staff will deliver the estimated quantities of unassembled parts and sundry inventory which will be required for production for 31 March 20X9; however, emergency requisitions by the factory will be filled on 31 March. During the inventory count, the warehouse staff will continue to receive parts and sundry inventory, and to dispatch finished appliances. Appliances which are completed on 31 March 20X9 will remain in…