Answer the following questions on the basis of the three sets of data for the country of North Vaudeville: (B) (A) (C) Price Level Real GDP Price Level Real GDP Price Level Real GDP 110 240 110 290 100 215 100 100 265 100 240 240 95 240 95 240 100 265 90 240 90 215 100 290 b. Assuming no change in hours of work, if real output per hour of work decreases by 15 percent, what will be the new levels of real GDP in the right column of B? Instructions: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. With a price level of 110, new output With a price level of 100, new output With a price level of 95, new output With a price level of 90, new output
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- Data in 1970-1999 suggest that wine consumption per capita in the State of New York is: %∆Wine = – 0.7*(%∆Price of Wine) + 3.8*(%∆Income) + 1.0*(%∆Price of Beer) where Wine is a gallon of wine per capita, Price of Wine and Price of Beer are prices of wine and beer, respectively, and Income is the nominal income per capita. All variables are expressed as percentage changes year-over-year, which are denoted as %∆ in the above equation. Explain the demand behavior of wine drinkers in New York. Does the behavior of New York consumers follow the law of demand? Why or why not? In 2003, the New York government was considering allowing supermarkets to sell wines. Lobbyists argue that the proposed law would help the local governments to balance their budgets. The argument is that the wine prices will fall, people will buy more wines, and consequently, local governments have more tax revenues. Giving the above-estimated demand function, do you support their argument? In addition, the…By using the information below and with the help of MS Excel, please, find out the demand function and trend line (show in graph) PRICE QUANTITY DEMANDED (BUSINESS TRAVELERS) DEMANDED QUANTITY(VACATIONERS) 150 2100 1000 200 2000 800 250 1900 600 300 1800 40011 ______ is the total quantity of goods and services that will be purchased at all possible price levels. a. Demand b. Aggregate supply c. Supply d. Aggregate demand
- The A Index is a proxy for the world price of cotton. From January 2019 to October of 2019, the price reflected by the A Index increased about 80%.Provide two separate explanations for this price increase using shift in supply or shift in demand.What one piece of information would allow you to decide which of the two is a better explanation?the following data represents a set do demands that have occurred over the last several years at a soap making company. The data were collected on an annual basis. Year Actual Demand (At) Forecast (Ft) 1 310 2 365 3 395 4 415 5 450 6 465 7 a) using the SIMPLE AVERAGE method to predict the demand for the 7th year b) the SIMPLE MOVING AVERAGE method to predict the demand for the 7th yearQuestion 2Identify what sort of effects the following listed events have.You are required to define the market under study (for example: the labour market, oil market, etc). Explain whether the event acts on the demand or supply side, and whether the event leads to a quantity or price change, or leads to a shift in demand and/or supply.Make sure to explain what sort of assumptions you are making on the elasticities of demand and supply.a) An increase in oil prices as a consequence of a price dispute in the world oil marketsb) The implementation of a minimum wagec) The implementation of subsidies to milk producers in Australiad) The implementation of a Carbon tax in the economy. A Carbon tax is charged according to the level of emissions of greenhouse gases in an economy.e) The implementation of an increase in tuition in University studies
- The REDY Company produces a specialty cement used in the construction of roads. REDY is a price-setting firm and estimates the demand for its cement using a demand function in the linear form: Q = f( P, M, PR) where Qc = demand for cement/month (in yards) Pc = the price of cement per yard, M = country’s tax revenues per capita, and PR = the price of asphalt per yard. The manager of REDY obtained the following results in her attempt to estimate the demand for cement in the succeeding months. The results are presented below: DEPENDENT VARIABLE Qc R- SQUARE F-RATIO P-VALUE ON F OBSERVATIONS 64 0.8093 84.872 0.0001 VARIABLE PARAMETER ESTIMATE STANDARD ERROR T-RATIO P-VALUE INTERCEPT 8.20 4.01 2.04 0.0461 PC -3.54 1.64 -2.16 0.0357 M…What is the price-demand equation for the data in the attached image?Discuss clearly how the following items may affects the change in demand. Population change Prices of related goods Expected future prices, income, and credit
- Given: The ATV Company produces a specialty cement used in the construction of roads. ATV is a price-setting firm and estimates the demand for its cement using a demand function in the linear form: Q = f( P, M, PR) where Qc = demand for cement/month (in yards) Pc = the price of cement per yard, M = country’s tax revenues per capita, and PR = the price of asphalt per yard. The manager of ATV obtained the following results in her attempt to estimate the demand for cement in the succeeding months. The results are presented below: DEPENDENT VARIABLE Qc R- SQUARE F-RATIO P-VALUE ON F OBSERVATIONS 64 0.8093 84.872 0.0001 VARIABLE PARAMETER ESTIMATE STANDARD ERROR T-RATIO P-VALUE INTERCEPT 8.20 4.01 2.04 0.0461 PC…Question #2: This question contains two parts and they are independent to each other. Part 1: Data in 1970-1999 suggest that wine consumption per capita in the State of New York is: Wine = – 0.7*Price of Wine + 3.8*Income + 1.0*Price of Beer where Wine is gallon of wine per capita, Price of Wine and Price of Beer are prices of wine and beer, respectively, and Income is nominal income per capita. All variables are expressed as percentage changes year-over-year. Explain the demand behavior of wine drinkers in New York. In 2003, the New York government was considering allowing supermarkets to sell wines. Lobbyists argue that the proposed law would help the local governments to balance their budgets. The argument is that the wine prices will fall, people will buy more wines and consequently local governments have more tax revenues. Giving the above estimated demand function, do you support their argument? In addition, the local governments knew that wines and beers are somewhat…The following graph input tool shows the daily demand for hotel rooms at the Oceans Hotel and Casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey. To help the hotel management better understand the market, an economist identified three primary factors that affect the demand for rooms each night. These demand factors, along with the values corresponding to the initial demand curve, are shown in the following table and alongside the graph input tool. Demand FactorInitial ValueAverage American household income$50,000 per yearRoundtrip airfare from Pittsburgh (PIT) to Atlantic City (ACY)$250 per roundtripRoom rate at the Meadows Hotel and Casino, which is near the Oceans$250 per night For each of the following scenarios, begin by assuming that all demand factors are set to their original values and Oceans is charging $100 per room per night. If average household income increases by 20%, from $50,000 to $60,000 per year, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Oceans____ from rooms per night to______rooms…