Answer the following questions. 1. List the complementary non-coding DNA sequence. This refers to the template strand. (Please insert a space every after three letters for easy checking of your papers. Thank you.) 2. List the DNA strand sequence complementary to the template strand. This refers to the coding strand. (Please insert a space every after three letters for easy checking of your papers. Thank you.) 3. List the amino acid sequence of the protein coded for. (Please insert a space every after one amino acid for easy checking of your papers. Thank you.)

Answer the following questions. 1. List the complementary non-coding DNA sequence. This refers to the template strand. (Please insert a space every after three letters for easy checking of your papers. Thank you.) 2. List the DNA strand sequence complementary to the template strand. This refers to the coding strand. (Please insert a space every after three letters for easy checking of your papers. Thank you.) 3. List the amino acid sequence of the protein coded for. (Please insert a space every after one amino acid for easy checking of your papers. Thank you.)

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305389892

Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan

Chapter15: From Dna To Protein

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5TYK: Which of the following statements is false? a. GTP is an energy source during various stages of...

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Illustrate the process of transcription by providing the correct bases for mRNA strand given the DNA template strand. (Remember that mRNA has uracil instead of thymine.) Template Strand: CGATACAAA
a. Explain each of the three primary processes involved in mRNA processing in detail.b. What role does RNA processing play in development?
a. Describe the different stages that occur during the translationprocess of Protein Synthesis.(b) using four examples of antibiotic inhibitors of translation, outlinehow inhibition occurs.
Number the following steps of protein synthesis in the order in which they occur, starting with 1 and ending with 9.a. _____ The stop codon is reached, and the polypeptide is released.b. _____ The small ribosomal subunit finds the start codon, and the large ribosomal subunit joins.c. _____ The end of the gene is reached, and the pre-mRNA is released and then edited.d. _____ The transcription factor binds the promoter.e. _____ The protein is folded and modified to become functional.f. _____ RNA polymerase builds the mRNA transcript.g. _____ mRNA and initiator tRNA bind the small ribosomal subunit.h. _____ New tRNA molecules are brought into the A site successively, and the peptide chain of the tRNA in the P site is joined to the amino acid of the tRNA in the A site.i. _____ mRNA exits the nucleus via a nuclear pore.
(b) Is the ubiquitination relatively stable or highly dynamic? how does ubiquitination become detached from the protein of interest? what enzyme is involved?
Indicate in which category, transcription or translation, each of the following functions belongs: RNA poly-merase, ribosomes, nucleotides, tRNA, pre-mRNA, DNA, anticodon, amino acids.
Discuss Concepts The normal form of a gene contains the nucleotide sequence: When this gene is transcribed, the result is the following mRNA molecule: In a mutated form of the gene, two extra base pairs (underlined) are inserted: What effect will this particular mutation have on the structure of the protein encoded in the gene?
What will result from the binding of a transcription factor to an enhancer region? decreased transcription of an adjacent gene increased transcription of a distant gene alteration of the translation of an adjacent gene initiation of the recruitment of RNA polymerase
Briefly describe the function of the following in protein synthesis. a. rRNA b. tRNA c. mRNA
Which of the following statements is false? a. GTP is an energy source during various stages of translation. b. In the ribosome, peptidyl transferase catalyzes peptide bondformation between amino acids. c. When the mRNA code UAA reaches the ribosome, there isno tRNA to bind to it. d. A long polypeptide is cut off the tRNA in the A site so its Metamino acid links to the amino acid in the P site. e. Forty-two amino acids of a protein are encoded by 126nucleotides of the mRNA.
a) What is a mutation in molecular terms? b) a mutation deletes a base in the genomic DNA discuss how that will affect the reading frame and expression product production. Using the following list of codons describe, using diagrams etc., how information stored in the DNA is translated into a peptide. Be sure to discuss all steps. In other words, use a diagram and give me sequences, transcription and translation steps. Show the sequences of the sense and the other DNA strand, the mRNA and the tRNA’s. UUU -phenylalanine UCU -serine AUG –initiation/methionine CUU -leucine ACU -threonine GUU -valine UAA -Termination
Write a paragraph about transcription, and include the following terms: transcription factors, promoter region, TATA box, RNA polymerase, elongation of RNA, and terminator sequence. DNA sense vs. nonsense strand and 5’ ends. And please include one image of what is happening.