Arrange the following components of translation in the approximate order in which they would appear or be used in prokaryotic protein synthesis: 70S initiation complex 30S initiation complex release factor 1 elongation factor G initiation factor 3 elongation factor Tu fMet-tRNAi fMet

Arrange the following components of translation in the approximate order in which they would appear or be used in prokaryotic protein synthesis: 70S initiation complex 30S initiation complex release factor 1 elongation factor G initiation factor 3 elongation factor Tu fMet-tRNAi fMet

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Description: Arrange the following components of translation in the approximate order in which they would appear or be used in prokaryotic protein synthesis: 70S initiation complex 30S initiation complex release factor 1 elongation factor G initiation factor 3 el

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305251052

Author:Michael Cummings

Publisher:Michael Cummings

Chapter9: Gene Expression And Gene Regulation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 16QP: Given the following tRNA anticodon sequence, derive the mRNA and the DNA template strand. Also,...

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Arrange the following components of translation in the approximate order in which they would appear or be used in prokaryotic protein synthesis: 70S initiation complex 30S initiation complex release factor 1 elongation factor G initiation factor 3 elongation factor Tu fMet-tRNAifMet
Arrange the following components of translation in the approximate order in which they would appear or be used in prokaryotic protein synthesis, from first to last.30S initiation complex70S initation complexElongation Factor TuElongation Factor GInitiation Factor 3Release Factor 1fMet-TRNA fMet
For each of the following initiation factors, how would eukaryoticinitiation of translation be affected if it were missing?A. eIF2B. eIF4C. eIF5
Formation of the 70S ribosomal initiation complex for prokaryotic translation requires: a.tRNAfMet b.tRNAMet c.GTP d.EF-Tu e.IF-2 f.Mn2+
The template strand of a double helical segment of DNA consists of the following sequence: 5’-GTAGCCTTAAGCGATCACCGTCCGTATTACTAGTGGCCAGACTCTTTTCACTCTCATGTATAGTTG-3’ Following translation process, what is the amino acid sequence that will be coded for? (show your answer using ONE-letter amino acid code starting from N-terminus to C-terminus)
The template strand of a double helical segment of DNA consists of the following sequence: 5’-GTAGCCTTAAGCGATCACCGTCCGTATTACTAGTGGCCAGACTCTTTTCACTCTCATGTATAGTTG-3’ Following translation process, what is the amino acid sequence that will be coded for? (show your answer using THREE-letter amino acid code starting from N-terminus to C-terminus)
For each of the following initiation factors, how would eukaryotic initiation of translation be affected if it were missing? A. eIF 2 B. eIF4 C. eIF5
For each of the following sequences, rank them in order (from best to worst) as sequences that could be used to initiate translation according to Kozak’s rules. GACGCCAUGG GCCUCCAUGC GCCAUCAAGG GCCACCAUGG
Put the following events of elongation in prokaryotic translation in chronological order. 1. Binding of mRNA with small ribosomal subunit 2. Recognition of initiation codon 3. Complementary base pairing between initiator codon and anticodon of initiator tRNA 4. Base pairing of the mRNA codon following the initiator codon with its complementary tRNA 5. Attachment of the large subunit 2, 1, 4, 3, 5 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 1, 2, 3, 5, 4 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Many antibiotics are effective as drugs to fight off bacterial infections because they inhibit protein synthesis in bacterial cells. Using the information provided in the following table that highlights several antibiotics and their mode of action, discuss which phase of translation is inhibited: initiation, elongation, or termination. What other components of the translational machinery could be targeted to inhibit bacterial protein synthesis? Antibiotic Action 1. Streptomycin Binds to 30S ribosomal subunit 2. Chloramphenicol Inhibits peptidyl transferase of 70S ribosome 3. Tetracycline Inhibits binding of charged tRNA to the A site of the ribosome 4. Erythromycin Binds to free 50S particle and prevents formation of 70S ribosome 5. Kasugamycin Inhibits binding of tRNAfMet 6. Thiostrepton Prevents translocation by inhibiting EF-G
What are eukaryotic translation initiation factors (eIFs)
The tRNA molecule carries EIF2 and GTP and binds the small ribosomal subunit at the P site in the first steps of translation initiation. tue or false