Based on one strand of a certain segment of DNA with the sequence below, answer the following question: 3’-ATGGATCCCATC-5’ What is a gene? What are some of the problems with this definition

Q: Below is a sample of a segment of DNA…(copy from left to right)   3’…

A: Mutation  It occurs when a DNA gene is changed in such a way as to alter the genetic message carried…

Q: The following is the base sequence of DNA that codes for first eight amino acids of the β chain of…

A: As per the bartleby guidelines experts are allowed to answer only 3 sub-parts for a question. The…

Q: The following is the base sequence of DNA that codes for amino acids 506-510 of the protein that…

A: Introduction  Deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer made of two polynucleotide chains that coil around…

Q: Which of the following can only arise as a spontaneous mutation? Group of answer choices Gamma rays…

A: A mutation is a change in the sequence of the DNA. It affects the codons of the DNA or mRNA, which…

Q: What type of nucleic acid is this diagram? Rna or Dna  and what molecule will bind to thymine in…

A: Nucleic acid are structure that are important to cell as they carry genetic information within them.…

Q: How many copies of double-stranded DNA are produced after 10 cycles of polymerase chain reaction?…

A: Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a technique by which a small amount of DNA can be amplified. For…

Q: What does the symbol “N” indicate (see the arrow)? Is this a problem for getting an accurate DNA…

A: Sequencing of DNA refers to the biochemical methods for determining the order of the nucleotide…

Q: What is the role of alcohol in extracting DNA? DNA is a polar molecule with an overall negative…

A: DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, that is a molecule that contains the directions an organism…

Q: The following is the base sequence of DNA that codes for first eight amino acids of the β chain of…

A: 1.  Each amino acid corresponds to a codon and each codon is made up of sequence of three nucleotide…

Q: A researcher sequences the genome of a variety of bacterial and eukaryotic cells. She finds that the…

A: DNA( deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…

Q: How often, on average, will the endonuclease AluI, which cleaves the sequence 5’ AGCT 3’, cut normal…

A: Enzyme restriction, also referred to as endonuclease restriction, is a protein formed by bacteria…

Q: the one above: Replicate this sense strand to create a double-stranded DNA helix…

A: DNA is a double helical structure containing complementary base pairs.  Complementary base pairs…

Q: The following DNA sequence is part of one exon and contains the beginning of a gene’s open reading…

A:

Q: While studying the structure of a small gene that was sequenced during the Human Genome Project, an…

A: DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is the genetic material, contains our four nucleotide bases. Adenine…

Q: 1. a) If one DNA segment  has the following base composition, 5'-CAGTTAGTCA-3', which of the…

A: I  Double stranded DNA the base pairing between the strands occurs as follows: A pairs with T and G…

Q: Given the following coding sequence for DNA, provide the sequence of the complementary(template)…

A: A nucleotide is a biomolecule that consists of a nitrogenous base (either a purine or a pyrimidine),…

Q: How many potential methylation sites are present for the following DNA strand?…

A: 3 types of methylation sites. option 2 is the correct answer. Count the number of "C"s and "T"s at…

Q: If one DNA segment  has the following base composition, 5'-CAGTTAGTCA-3', which of the following…

A: DNA universally has 4 N-bases: Adenine, Thymine, Guanine and Cytosine If the given strand sequence…

Q: There is segment of double-stranded DNA that is found to have a total of 140 bases. If 45 of those…

A: DNA( deoxyribonucleic acid )  is two stranded ladder like structure which contain four bases :-…

Q: Back in the 1950s, the techniques for isolating DNA from cells all yielded molecules of about 10,000…

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a double-stranded molecule. DNA replication is the process by which…

Q: In 1953, Watson and Crick discovered the structure of DNADNA by examining data from many different…

A: Humans and practically all other species have deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA as their hereditary…

Q: Using the coding strand of a DNA molecule below, what will the first 6 bases of the template strand…

A: Coding strand - The strand of DNA whose base pairs sequence is identical to RNA transcript base pair…

Q: If the bandicoot genome is 3.62 x 109 base pairs, and the "highly repetitive DNA" fraction is…

A: The genome is the entire DNA content (in base pair) of a haploid (n) cell. That means in case of a…

Q: Two DNA strands consisting of 100 bases and 1000 bases are denatured by heat. Which strand will you…

A: Denaturation of DNA is the process where the two strands unwound and the hydrogen bonds between the…

Q: A primer is laid down complementary to the DNA sequence TAGCAATCGCA to prime synthesis of a daughter…

A: Answer: Introduction: In living organisms, primers are short strands of RNA or DNA commonly 18-22…

Q: The E. coli genome is 4.6 Mbp (mega base-pairs). What is the physical length of the E. coli genome?

A: In this question, we are given the size of E.coli genome which is 4.6 mega base pairs. 4.6 mega base…

Q: The sequence of the DNA template strand is 3’–ATGGCAATAC–5’: What is the sequence of the DNA…

A: DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid. It is a molecule that comprises two polynucleotide chains.…

Q: Which of the following is true about the denaturation of double-helical DNA? A. Denaturation…

A: The hydrogen bonds between DNA strands weaken and eventually break when the temperature of a DNA…

Q: If pET32a(+) is digested simultaneously with BamHI and BclI, 1.How many fragments are created? 2.…

A: Cells contain nucleic acid which stores essential genetic information for the survival of the cell.…

Q: Given the DNA sequence; 3’-GCTACGTCGC-5’ 5’-CGATGCAGCG-3’ What is the total number of hydrogen…

A: Hydrogen bonds: The electrostatic force of attraction which involves Hydrogen atom.

Q: Given the following template DNA strand, what is the correct complementary DNA sequence? 3' CGC AGT…

A: Nucleic acids are present inside the nucleus to store and pass genetic information and thus controls…

Q: Which of the following describes a Z-DNA helix? a. It is inhibited by methylation of bases b. It is…

A: DNA is a polymer made up of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double…

Q: Assuming DNA replicates semi-conservatively, which of these most closely approximates what you would…

A: DNA replicates semi-conservatively that means,  each time DNA replicates, the old strand is used as…

Q: Which of the following DNA sequence pairs are completely complementary? Group of answer choices…

A: Answer In DNA, Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T) and Guanine (G) pairs with Cytosine (C). Hence, on…

Q: Here is a DNA coding strand’s sequence and direction: 5’-ATGCCGATATAG-3’ . What would be the amino…

A: For the synthesis of protein first template strand of DNA is made from coding strand of DNA.…

Q: A palindrome is a sequence that is read the same on both strands in the 5’—>3’ direction Question:…

A: A palindrome sequence is commonly used in biotechnology. It is the location of 6 or 7 or 8 base…

Q: If 30% of the bases in a DNA sequence are G, what percentage of bases would you expect to be A? 20%…

A: Chargaff's rule states that A=T and G=C  and A+T+G+C=100%

Q: The region of the normal hemoglobin gene used for genetic testing for sickle cell anemia contains a…

A: in sickle cell anaemia [SCA], the RBCs get deformed and lose their biconcave structure which can…

Q: The following image depicts a short stretch of sequence associated with a gene. Which of the…

A: The given DNA strand is as follow 5'- AACTATAAGCCTTGGCCGATTCGATGCTAAATTGCGCATAA-3 We know DNA has…

Q: Which of the following DNA components is found on the exterior of this double-stranded molecule?…

A: DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid molecule is primarily a hereditary material made up of polynucleotide…

Q: Which of the following regions of a genome would be most likely to be a SINGLE CRE? A. A section of…

A: *Genome comprises all genetic information of an organism consists of nucleotide sequences of DNA.…

Q: You have sequenced the genome of the bacterium Salmonella typhimurium and a protein that is 100…

A: The protein sequence is dependent on the DNA sequence. When DNA is transcribed, it forms mRNA and…

Q: The Bacteria Escherichia coli DNA genome has a molecular mass of about 3.1 X 109 In your answers,…

A: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) consists of two polynucleotide strands that are intertwined into a…

Q: A protein is 300 amino acids long. Which of the following could be the number of DNA base pairs in…

A: Nucleotide These are the basic building blocks of nucleic acids(both DNA and RNA). Structurally,…

Q: What is the nucleotide sequence of the DNA strand that is complementary to 5'-GGCGCAACTGTCACAA-3'

A: A nucleic acid sequence is a set of five letters that indicates the order of nucleotides in a DNA or…

Q: A DNA sequence can be represented as a string of the letters ACTG (short for adenine, cytosine,…

A: Genome is not a static entity. It is dynamic in nature. It is subject to different types of…

Q: If part of a gene had the base sequence TGC CAT, what would be the base sequence of the…

A: DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) is one of the nucleic acid elements which contains the genetic…

Q: What is one possible DNA strand that would produce the following amino acid sequence? (Do NOT…

A: A codon is a trinucleotide sequence of DNA or RNA that corresponds to a specific amino acid. The…

Genome annotation

The technique of linking biological information to genome sequences is termed genome annotation. Gene annotation is the method of identifying gene locations and coding sections. It helps us understand what these genes are doing in the body through establishing structural characteristics and linking them to the actions of various proteins.