Based solely on IMF, list the following substances from highest vapor pressure to lowest vapor pressure: CH3CH2OH , CH3CH2Br , CH3CH3 and BaCl2
Based solely on IMF, list the following substances from highest vapor pressure to lowest vapor pressure: CH3CH2OH , CH3CH2Br , CH3CH3 and BaCl2
Chemistry for Engineering Students
4th Edition
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Chapter8: Molecules And Materials
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8.52PAE: 8.52 Rank the following hydrocarbons in order of increasing vapor pressure:...
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Based solely on IMF, list the following substances from highest vapor pressure to lowest vapor pressure: CH3CH2OH , CH3CH2Br , CH3CH3 and BaCl2
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Step 1
The list of the different types of intermolecular forces is as:
Type of IMF | Types of species involved |
Attractive strength |
Ion-Ion | Cations and anions only. | Very high |
Ion-Dipole | Ions and a polar molecule. | Stronger |
Dipole-Dipole | Polar molecules | Moderately strong |
Dipole-Induced dipole | A polar molecule interacting with a non-polar molecule | Very weak |
Induced dipole-Induced dipole (London Dispersion forces) |
Non-polar molecules | Very weak |
Hydrogen bonding (Dipole-Dipole) |
Polar molecules (H of one atom interacts with the electronegative atom of another molecule) | Strong |
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