Be sure to answer all parts. Calculate the maximum numbers of moles and grams of iodic acid (HIO3) that can form when 523 g of iodine trichloride reacts with 121.2 g of water: ICl3 + H₂O →ICI+HIO3 + HC1 mol HIO g HIO, What mass of the excess reactant remains? g [unbalanced]

Be sure to answer all parts. Calculate the maximum numbers of moles and grams of iodic acid (HIO3) that can form when 523 g of iodine trichloride reacts with 121.2 g of water: ICl3 + H₂O →ICI+HIO3 + HC1 mol HIO g HIO, What mass of the excess reactant remains? g [unbalanced]

Chemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781133611097

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl

Chapter3: Stoichiometry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 124E: DDT, an insecticide harmful to fish, birds, and humans, is produced by the following reaction: In a...

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A weighed sample of iron (Fe) is added to liquid bromine (Br2) and allowed to react completely. The reaction produces a single product, which can be isolated and weighed. The experiment was repeated a number of times with different masses of iron but with the same mass of bromine (see graph below). (a) What mass of Br2 is used when the reaction consumes 2.0 g of Fe? (b) What is the mole ratio of Br2 to Fe in the reaction? (c) What is the empirical formula of the product? (d) Write the balanced chemical equation tor the reaction of iron and bromine. (e) What is the name of the reaction product? (f) Which statement or statements best describe the experiments summarized by the graph? (i) When 1.00 g of Fe is added to the Br2, Fe is the limiting reagent. (ii) When 3.50 g of Fe is added to the Br2, there is an excess of Br2. (iii) When 2.50 g of Fe is added to the Br2, both reactanu are used up compietely. (iv) When 2.00 g of Fe is added to the Br2, 10.8 g of product is formed. The percent yield must therefore be 20.0%.
For each of the following unbalanced chemical equations, suppose exactly 5.0 g of each reactant is taken. Determine which reactant is limiting, and calculate what mass of each product is expected, assuming that the limiting reactant is completely consumed. msp;Na(s)+Br2(l)NaBr(s) msp;Zn(s)+CuSO4(aq)ZnSO4(aq)+Cu(s) msp;NH4Cl(aq)+NaOH(aq)NH3(g)+H2O(l)+NaCl(aq) msp;Fe2O3(s)+CO(g)Fe(s)+CO2(g)
itamin B12 , cyancobalamin, is essential for human nutrition. Its molecular formula is C63H88CoN14O14P . A lack of this vita min in the diet can lead to anemia. Cyanocohalamin is the form of the vitamin found in vitamin supplements. l type='a'> What is the molar mass of cyanocobalamin to two decimal places? How many moles of cyanocohalamin molecules are present in 250 mg of cyanocobalamin? What is the mass of 0.60 mole of cyanocobalamin? How many atoms of hydrogen are in 1 .0 mole of cyanocobalamin? What is the mass of 1.0107 molecules of cyanocobalamin? What is the mass (in grams) of one molecule of cyanocobalamin?
For each of the following balanced chemical equations, calculate how many grams of the product(s) would be produced by complete reaction of 0.125 mole of the first reactant. msp;AgNO3(aq)+LiOH(aq)AgOH(s)+LiNO3(aq) msp;Al2(SO4)3(aq)+3CaCl2(aq)2AlCl3(aq)+3CaSO4(s) msp;CaCO3(s)+2HCl(aq)CaCl2(aq)+CO2(g)+H2O(l) msp;2C4H10(g)+13O2(g)8CO2(g)+10H2O(g)
For each of the following balanced reactions, calculate how many moles of each product would be produced by complete conversion of 0.50 mole of the reactant indicated in boldface. Indicate clearly the mole ratio used for the conversion. msp;2H2O(l)2H2O(l)+O2(g) msp;2KClO3(s)2KCl(s)+3O2(g) msp;2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)2AlCl3(aq)+3H2(g) msp;C3H8(g)+5O2(g)3CO2(g)+4H2O(g)
For each of the following incomplete and unbalanced equations, indicate how many moles of the second reactant would be required to react completely with 0. 145 mole of the first reactant. msp;BaCl2(aq)+H2SO4(aq) msp;AgNO3(aq)+NaCl(aq) msp;Pb(NO3)2(aq)+Na2CO3(aq) msp;C3H8(g)+O2(g)
Cyanogen gas, C2N2, has been found in the gases of outer space. It can react with fluorine to form carbon tetrafluoride and nitrogen trifluoride. C2N2(g)+7F2(g)2CF4(g)+2NF3(g)(a) How many moles of fluorine react with 1.37 mol of cyanogen? (b) How many moles of CF4 are obtained from 13.75 mol of fluorine? (c) How many moles of cyanogen are required to produce 0.8974 mol of NF3? (d) How many moles of fluorine will yield 4.981 mol of nitrogen trifluoride?
Consider the equation: 2A+B5C. If 10.0 g of A reacts with 5.00 g of B. how is the limiting reactant determined? Choose the best answer and explain. l type='a'> Choose the reactant with the smallest coefficient in the balanced chemical equation. So in this case, the limiting reactant is B. Choose the reactant with the smallest mass given. So in this case, the limiting reactant is The mass of each reactant must be converted to moles and then compared to the ratios in the balanced chemical equation. So in this case, the limiting reactant cannot be determined without the molar masses of A and B. The mass of each reactant must he converted to moles first. The reactant with the fewest moles present is the limiting reactant. So in this case, the limiting reactant cannot be determined without the molar masses of A and B. The mass of each reactant must be divided by their coefficients in the balanced chemical equation, and the smallest number present is the limiting reactant. So in this case, there is no limiting reactant because A and B arc used up perfectly.
3.Use the following Unbalanced reaction and the information about starting material to determine the limiting reagent and find the maximum mass of the product in question. Na2CO3 + CaCl2 --> CaCO3 + NaCl 44.3 g Na2CO3 and 73.7 g CaCl2 are reacted. What is the max NaCl produced?
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Under certain circumstances, carbon dioxide, CO2(g)CO2(g), can be made to react with hydrogen gas, H2(g)H2(g), to produce methane, CH4(g)CH4(g), and water vapor, H2O(g)H2O(g): CO2(g)+4H2(g)→CH4(g)+2H2O(g) How many moles of methane are produced when 25.1 molesmoles of carbon dioxide gas react with excess hydrogen gas? Express your answer with the appropriate units. For example, write the unit moles as mol. How many moles of hydrogen gas would be needed to react with excess carbon dioxide to produce 88.1 molesmoles of water vapor? Express your answer with the appropriate units. For example, write the unit moles as mol.
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