Calculate AH for the target reaction, using the equations below 2CH2CI2() + 2H2g) + 302e) > Target: 2COCl2ig) + 4H2O1) AH®rotal = ? Given: 1. COC22®) + H2Om > CH2CI20) + O2g) AH°1 = +42.0 kJ %3D %H2i8) + %Clze) > HClg) 8HCle) + 202le) 2. AH°2 = -207.0kJ %3D 4H2O + 4Clzg) → AH°3 = -378.0 ki 3.
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- Prof. Neiman and Prof. James were first to discovered in 1973 that chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) were depleting the Earth’sozone layer when released into the atmosphere. Once they reach the stratosphere, Clis released from the CFCs molecules by interaction with UV light. Free Cl atoms areable to react with ozone in a catalytic cycle that converts O3into the more stable O2.It is estimated that a single Cl atom is able to react with∼100000 O3molecules.Although CFCs production was banned in 1996, there are still a substantial numberof motor vehicle air conditioners (MVACs) that use CFC-12 (CF2Cl2) as refrigerant.The average CFC-12 emission rate from operating MVACs has been estimated tobe 59.5 mg per hour per vehicle (Zhang et al.Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett.2017).How much chlorine, in kg, is added to the atmosphere in a year due to 100 millionMVACs using CFC-12 as refrigerant?Reaction of interest : S2O82-(aq) + 3I- (aq)→ 2SO42-(aq) + I3-(aq). rate= k[S2O82-]1[I-]1.need help with this ASAP pls & thank you! (it's asking for you to fill in the blank boxes)
- The data below was collected from three trials of the following reaction: 2ClO2 (aq) + 2OH- (aq) --> ClO3- (aq) + ClO2- (g) + H2O (l) [ClO2]o (M) [OH-]o (M) Initial Rate (M/s) 1 0.0500 0.100 5.75 x 10-2 2 0.100 0.100 2.30 x 10-1 3 0.100 0.0500 1.15 x 10-1 If the initial concentrations were as follows, [ClO2]o= 0.25 M and [OH- ]o = 0.095 M, what would the initial rate be?Reducing NO Emissions Adding NH3 to the stack gases at an electric power generating plant can reduceNOx emissions. This selective noncatalytic reduction (SNR) process depends on the reaction between NH3 (an odd-electron compound) and NO.$$4NH3(g)+6NO(g)5N2(g)+6H2O(g)The following kinetic data were collected at 1200 K. Experiment [NH3] (M) [NO] (M) Rate (M/s) 1 1.00x10-5 1.00x10-5 0.120 2 2.00x10-5 1.00x10-5 0.240 3 2.00x10-5 1.50x10-5 0.360 4 2.50x10-5 1.50x10-5 0.450 What is the rate-law expression for the reaction? Do not add multiplication symbols to your answer. $$Rate=Instantaneous rates for the reaction of hydroxide ion with Cv+ can be determined from the slope of the curve in Figure 11.3 at various concentrations. They are (1) At 4.0 105 mol/L, rate = 12.3 107 mol L1 s1 (2) At 3.0 105 mol/L, rate = 9.25 107 mol L1 s1 (3) At 2.0 105 mol/L, rate = 6.16 107 mol L1 s1 (4) At 1.5 105 mol/L, rate = 4.60 107 mol L1 s1 (5) At 1.0 105 mol/L, rate = 3.09 107 mol L1 s1 (a) What is the relationship between the rates in (1) and (3)? Between (2) and (4)? Between (3) and (5)? (b) What is the relationship between the concentrations in each of these cases? (c) Is the rate of the reaction proportional to the concentration of Cv+? Explain your answer.
- Which of the following is a spontaneous reaction.? a. Rxn with ΔH =- 10Kj/mol ΔS= -5J/mol T= 300K b. NaCl +H20 -> NaOH + HCl 25C c. H20(l) -> H2O(s) Temp: 25C d. Dissolution of 100g of solid sugar in 100 mL ice tea. Consider following reaction: HgO (s) -> Hg(l) + ½ O2 (g) Delta H = +90.7 kj/mol. What quantity of heat in kj/mol is required to produce one mole HgO? Write your answer without units. Given the following data 2ClF(g) + O2(g) --> Cl2O(g) + F2O (g) Delta H= 167.4 kJ I 2ClF3(g) + 2O2(g) --> Cl2O(g) + 3F2 O (g) Delta H= 341.4 kJ II 2 F2(g) + O2(g) ---> 2F2O (g) Delta H= -43.4 kJ III Calculate the delta H in kJ for below reaction: ClF(g) + F2(g) ---> ClF3(g)Pls show eork, will rate, D,E,FPls solve this problem and I upvote. Do not reject if it's hard for you skip it so one of the expert can do it. Thank you. I pray for your wellbeing
- UCI Chemistry researchers, Prof. F. Sherwood Rowland and Dr. Mario Molina werefirst to discovered in 1973 that chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) were depleting the Earth’sozone layer when released into the atmosphere. Once they reach the stratosphere, Clis released from the CFCs molecules by interaction with UV light. Free Cl atoms areable to react with ozone in a catalytic cycle that converts O3into the more stable O2.It is estimated that a single Cl atom is able to react with∼100000 O3molecules.Although CFCs production was banned in 1996, there are still a substantial numberof motor vehicle air conditioners (MVACs) that use CFC-12 (CF2Cl2) as refrigerant.The average CFC-12 emission rate from operating MVACs has been estimated tobe 59.5 mg per hour per vehicle (Zhang et al.Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett.2017).How much chlorine, in kg, is added to the atmosphere in a year due to 100 millionMVACs using CFC-12 as refrigerant?The peroxydisulfate ion (S2O8-2) reacts with the iodide ion in aqueous solution via the reaction: S2O82-(aq) + 3I- → 2SO4(aq)+ I3-(aq). An aqueous solution containing 0.050 M of S2O8-2 ion and 0.072 M of I- is prepared, and the progress of the reaction followed by measuring [I-]. The data obtained is given in the table below. Time (s) 0.00 400.0 800.0 1200.0 1600.0 [I‑] (M) 0.072 0.057 0.046 0.037 0.029 Determine the concentration of S2O82- remaining at 400 s in M. Determine the concentration of S2O82- remaining at 800 s in M. Determine the concentration of S2O82- remaining at 1600 s in M.The peroxydisulfate ion (S2O8-2) reacts with the iodide ion in aqueous solution via the reaction: S2O82-(aq) + 3I- → 2SO4(aq)+ I3-(aq). An aqueous solution containing 0.050 M of S2O8-2 ion and 0.072 M of I- is prepared, and the progress of the reaction followed by measuring [I-]. The data obtained is given in the table below. Time (s) 0.00 400.0 800.0 1200.0 1600.0 [I‑] (M) 0.072 0.057 0.046 0.037 0.029 Determine the average rate of disappearance of I- between 400.0 s and 800.0 s in M/s. Determine the average rate of disappearance of I- in the initial 400.0 s in M/s. Determine the average rate of disappearance of I- between 1200.0 s and 1600.0 s in M/s. Determine the concentration of S2O82- remaining at 400 s in M. Determine the concentration of S2O82- remaining at 800 s in M. Determine the concentration of S2O82- remaining at 1600 s in M.
