Choose the wrong statement: Select one: O a. Competitive inhibitors competing with the substrate O b. Each enzyme has active and inactive forms Oc. exergonic reaction release of free energy O d. Cofactors are protein- organic enzyme helpers
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- ________ are always changed by participating in a reaction. a. Enzymes c. Reactants b. Cofactors d. CoenzymesWhich of the following statements regarding enzymes is true? A. Enzymes decrease the free energy change of a reaction. B. Enzymes cjange the direction of chemical reaction. C. Enzymes prevent changes in substrate concentrations. D. Enzymes increase the rate of a reaction. E. Enzymes are permanently altered by the reactions they catalyze.Which of the following accurately describes how an enzyme functions? a. reduces the energy content of the products b. allows for the exothermic reaction of materials that are usually endothermic c. changes the reaction mechanism effectively reducing the activation energy d. shifts the equilibrium for the reaction
- Which of the following statement regarding enzymes is false? a.) they speed up reaction rates b.) they work within narrow temperature and pH ranges c.) The active site binds the substarate d.) They are consumed in the reactions they catalyzeThe active site _______________. a. is the compound that an enzyme reacts with during the chemical reaction.b. is where the reactants bind.c. is another term for “substrate.”d. is the term for an enzyme that has returned to its original state after achemical reaction.Which of the following statements concerning enzymes is TRUE? a. Enzymes can increase the equilibrium constant of a reaction by 1000-fold. b. The activity of many enzymes can be regulated. c. Many enzymes are consumed in the reactions they catalyze. d. The rate of enzymatic catalysis is independent of pH.
- Match the following terms with the best definition. Enzyme Product Substrate Active Site A. A macromolecule serving as a catalyst. B. A material resulting from a chemical reaction. C. The reactant on which an enzyme works. D. Location on an enzyme where the reaction is catalyzed.Which of the following statements is not true about enzymes?* A. Enzymes are biological catalysts B. Enzymes as catalysts lowers the activation energy thus, speeds up the rate of reaction C. Enzymes are proteins D. Enzymes are highly specific E. None of the given optionsWhich of the following chemical reactions would occur most rapidly without an enzyme? Select one: a. An endergonic chemical reaction in the presence of ATP b. An endergonic chemical reaction without ATP c. An exergonic chemical reaction in a very hot environment d. An exergonic chemical reaction in a very cold environment e. All of the above would occur rapidly
- Which of the following is not true about enzymes?a. They are consumed by the reactions they catalyze.b. They are usually made of amino acids.c. They lower the activation energy of chemical reactions.d. Each one is specific to the particular substrate(s) to which it binds.Which of the following statements about Competitive and noncompetitive inhibition is false? a. A noncompetitive inhibitor does not change the Km of the enzyme. b. A competitive inhibitor does not change the Vmax of the enzyme c. The noncompetitive inhibitor can bind either free enzyme or the enzyme–substrate complex. d.A competitive inhibitor decreases the apparent Km for a given substrate.Which of the following is NOT true of enzymes? a) They may interact chemically with their substrates b) They may catalyze a reaction in both forward and reverse directions. c) They may alter Keq for the reaction that they catalyze. d) They may decrease the entropy of their substrates.