Complete the sentences describing membrane lipids by moving the names of the lipids to the appropriate sentence. Some lipid will be used more than once, and some sentences will require you to place two or three lipids. phosphoglycerides include two fatty acids joined to glycerol by ester linkages. sphingomyelin cholesterol sphingomyelin glycolipids archaeal lipids do not contain glycerol. is a steroid. contain a sphingosine backbone. contain one or more sugars. usually have branched alkyl chains. Answer Bank phosphoglycerides sphingomyelin cholesterol glycolipids archaeal lipids

Complete the sentences describing membrane lipids by moving the names of the lipids to the appropriate sentence. Some lipid will be used more than once, and some sentences will require you to place two or three lipids. phosphoglycerides include two fatty acids joined to glycerol by ester linkages. sphingomyelin cholesterol sphingomyelin glycolipids archaeal lipids do not contain glycerol. is a steroid. contain a sphingosine backbone. contain one or more sugars. usually have branched alkyl chains. Answer Bank phosphoglycerides sphingomyelin cholesterol glycolipids archaeal lipids

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Below are block diagrams representing the general structures of three types of lipids. Which terms best describe each diagram: phospholipid; triacylglycerol; hydrolyzable lipid; sphingomyelin; phosphoacylglycerol
Ceramide is in which lipid class? A) triacylglycerols b) phospholipids c) glycolipids d) sphingolipids The precursor molecule to triacylglycerols and phosphoglycerols is: a) sphingosine b) ceramide c) phosphatidate d) arachidonic acid Which of these is NOT found in phosphatidyl choline? A) glycerol b) fatty acids c) inositol d) phosphate Which of these is NOT found in sphingomyelin? Phosphate b) choline c) fatty acids d) glycerol Inositol is made from: a) short chain fatty acids b) glycerol c) glucose d) choline
TRUE OR FALSE Lipids are insoluble in water but soluble in ether TAG mean triacylglycerol Phospholipids function as membrane lipids TAG contains fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids contains even number of carbon atoms Saturated fatty acids have low melting points Butyric acid usually comes from coconut oil Unsaturated fatty acids contain single bonds only in their structure Arachidonic acid contains 3 double bonds Theobroma oil is a liquid fat
Which of these lipids do not contain fatty acids? A) triacylglycerols b) phosphoglycerides c) sphingolipids d) steroids Which of these lipids contains glycerol? A) phosphatidylcholine b) sphingomyelin c) ceramide c) cerebrosides d) phosphatidylcholine Arachadonic acid is the precursor to which class of molecules? A) steroids b) sphingolipids c) eicosanoids d) glycolipids The fatty acid CH3CH2CH=CH(CH2)13COOH, using the ∆- system, would be named ∆ - ? a) 3 b) 4 c) 15 d) 16 The fatty acid CH3CH2CH=CH(CH2)13COOH, using the ω-- system, would be named ω - ? a) 3 b) 4 c) 15 d) 16
Match the following descriptions with the correct lipid-based compounds: Cholesterol Sphingolipids Phosphoacylgycerol Glycerophospholipids Fatty acyls…
Of the hydrolyzable lipids, which contain ester functional groups? A. Waxes B. Triacylglycerides C. Phospholipids D. Waxes and Triacylglycerides D. Triacylglycerides and Phospholipids E. Waxes, Triacylglycerides and Phospholipids
(a) Cholesterol is a lipid yet does not form membranes like the membrane lipids and is not used to store energy like the storage lipids. Explain. b) Glycerophospholipids and sphingolipids form membranes but triacylglycerols do not. Why? (c) Triacylglycerols are used for long term energy storage but glycogen and starch are used for short term energy storage. Explain
Identify the structures shown as glycerophospholipids or sphingolipids.
Hello Ma'am/Sir, can you determine the statements belower whether they are true or false? Please leave a brief explanation. Thank you! 1. Oils are liquids in room temperature while fats are solid in room temperature.2. Unsaturated fatty acids form triglycerides that are generally solid at room temperature.3. You can draw lipids using line structures. 4. Unlike carbohydrates the structure pattern for lipids is non-existent.5. Lipids and Fats are important to function properly.
Which of the following lipid types is the least polar? A. Sphingolipids B. Gangliosides C. Glycerophospholipids D. Triacylglycerols
Examine the membrane lipid pictured below and answer the following questions: a. Is this lipid classified as a phospholipid or a glycolipid? Explain your answer in two sentences.b. Is this lipid considered a sphingolipid or a glycerophospholipid? Justify your answer in two sentences. c. What fatty acid chains are used in this lipid? Are they saturated or unsaturated? What functional group enables them to connect to the backbone?
Which of the following membrane lipids have a direct glycosidic linkage between the head-group sugar and the backbone glycerol?a) Glycolipidsb) Phospholipidsc) Sphingolipidsd) Ether lipids