Compound Name Structure Functional Group or Linkage Amine RNH, or RNH, R,NH -N (amino group) ar or R,N or RNH Alcohol ROH -OH (hy draxyl group) Thiol RSH -SH (sulfhy dryl group) Ether ROR -0- (ether linkage) Aldkhyde (carbonyl group) Ketone (carbonyl group) Carbox ylic acid R-C-OH or (carbaxyl group) or ---o (carbozylate group) Ester -OR (ester linkage) R- (acyl group R-C-SR (thicester linkage) R-E- (acyl group Thioester Amide R-C-NH, R-C-NHR (amido group) R--C- (acyl groupr R--NR, Imine (Schiff ba R=NH or R=NH; or RNHR C-N- or -K Cimino group) R=NR Disulfide R-S SR -SS (disulfide linkage) Phosphate ester -0-P-O (phosphoryl group) Diphosphat ester -0 (phosphaanhydride group) OH Phosphate diester R-0-F-o-R (phosphodiester linkage) "Repesents any carbon-containing group. In a moecuke with more than one R group, the groups may be the same or diffeent "Under physiological conditions, these groups ae iomized and hence bear a positive or egative charge. If attached to an atom other than carbon. ? Cover the Structure column and draw the structure for sach compounmd lsted on the left. Do the same for cach functional group or linkage.
Compound Name Structure Functional Group or Linkage Amine RNH, or RNH, R,NH -N (amino group) ar or R,N or RNH Alcohol ROH -OH (hy draxyl group) Thiol RSH -SH (sulfhy dryl group) Ether ROR -0- (ether linkage) Aldkhyde (carbonyl group) Ketone (carbonyl group) Carbox ylic acid R-C-OH or (carbaxyl group) or ---o (carbozylate group) Ester -OR (ester linkage) R- (acyl group R-C-SR (thicester linkage) R-E- (acyl group Thioester Amide R-C-NH, R-C-NHR (amido group) R--C- (acyl groupr R--NR, Imine (Schiff ba R=NH or R=NH; or RNHR C-N- or -K Cimino group) R=NR Disulfide R-S SR -SS (disulfide linkage) Phosphate ester -0-P-O (phosphoryl group) Diphosphat ester -0 (phosphaanhydride group) OH Phosphate diester R-0-F-o-R (phosphodiester linkage) "Repesents any carbon-containing group. In a moecuke with more than one R group, the groups may be the same or diffeent "Under physiological conditions, these groups ae iomized and hence bear a positive or egative charge. If attached to an atom other than carbon. ? Cover the Structure column and draw the structure for sach compounmd lsted on the left. Do the same for cach functional group or linkage.
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
Related questions
Question
Which of the
Transcribed Image Text:Compound Name
Structure
Functional Group or Linkage
Amine
RNH, or RNH,
R,NH
-N
(amino group)
ar
or
R,N
or RNH
Alcohol
ROH
-OH (hy draxyl group)
Thiol
RSH
-SH (sulfhy dryl group)
Ether
ROR
-0- (ether linkage)
Aldkhyde
(carbonyl group)
Ketone
(carbonyl group)
Carbox ylic acid
R-C-OH or
(carbaxyl group) or
---o (carbozylate group)
Ester
-OR
(ester linkage) R-
(acyl group
R-C-SR
(thicester linkage) R-E-
(acyl group
Thioester
Amide
R-C-NH,
R-C-NHR
(amido group) R--C- (acyl groupr
R--NR,
Imine (Schiff ba
R=NH or R=NH;
or RNHR
C-N- or -K Cimino group)
R=NR
Disulfide
R-S SR
-SS (disulfide linkage)
Phosphate ester
-0-P-O
(phosphoryl group)
Diphosphat ester
-0 (phosphaanhydride group)
OH
Phosphate diester
R-0-F-o-R
(phosphodiester linkage)
"Repesents any carbon-containing group. In a moecuke with more than one R group, the groups may be the same or diffeent
"Under physiological conditions, these groups ae iomized and hence bear a positive or egative charge.
If attached to an atom other than carbon.
? Cover the Structure column and draw the structure for sach compounmd lsted on the left. Do the same for cach functional group or linkage.
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