Consider a system of three particles in a container that is mentally divided in half.  You can think of the three particles as being different colors or with different labels (like A, B, C).  Match each statement with its correct number.  (A number may or may not be used more than once.) number of microstates with two particles in one half of the container and one particle in the other half   number of microstates with all three particles in one half of the container      number of microstates with no more than one particle in any half of the container   the Wf/Wi ratio value if you were calculating Delta-S for this system

Q: examples of application of the second law of thermodynamics

A: According to the 2nd law of thermodynamics, the total entropy of any system will always either…

Q: . Given below is the exothermic reaction involved in the production of ammonium chloride,…

A: NH3(g) + HCl (g) = NH4Cl (s) , ∆H = -176.2 kJ

Q: Explain Internal energy (U)?

A: Internal energy is the total energy contained in a system, so it is equal to the sum of all possible…

Q: 63. Calculate AH° for the process Sb (s) + Cl2(g) SBCI5 (s) > from the following information: Sb (s)…

A:

Q: Nitrogen oxides undergo many interesting reactions in the environment and in industry. Given the…

A: The enthalpy change for the overall equation is - 109.5 KJ.

Q: Restate the first and second law of thermodynamics.

A: Thermodynamics is the branch of physical science that gives the relation between heat, energy,…

Q: Consider two hypothetical systems (A and B) whose available energy levels are shown below. Each…

A: Answer is explained below.

Q: Consider the following reaction: 2 H2(g) + 2 NO(g) N2(g) + 2 H20(g) and the following table of…

A:

Q: Entropy is a physical property of matter that has few practical uses in chemical engineering and in…

A: Entropy is physical property of matter that has few practical uses in chemical engineering and in…

Q: Consider the reaction: NH4Cl (s) → NH3 (g) + HCl (g) ArS 94.6 J K-¹mol-¹ = ArH= 175.98 kJ/mol d) A…

A:

Q: It refers to how a circumstance can occur without the help of any external factors? a. Enthalpy O b.…

A:

Q: The process of a cooked hamburger becoming raw is spontaneous. True or False?

A: There are two type of reaction occurs in chemistry: spontaneous and non spontaneous reaction.

Q: In the combustion reaction of 10 g of ethane 2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) ==> 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(I) where ΔH=-3119…

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Q: For the reaction 2502(g) + 02(g)2S03(g) AG° = -132.2 kJ and AS° = -187.9 J/K at 349 K and 1 atm. The…

A:

Q: Describe the Second Law of Thermodynamics?

A: In order to overcome the limitation of first law of thermodynamics second law of thermodynamics was…

Q: 21. Consider the following reaction.  CH4 + 2O2 -> 2H2O + CO2      ΔH = -890 kJ/mol If 45 g of…

A: Consider the following reaction.  CH4 + 2O2 -> 2H2O + CO2      ΔH = -890 kJ/molHere combustion of…

Q: Consider the reactions 1. C(graphite) + O2(g) --> CO2(g) delta H xrn = -393.5 kJ 2. H2(g) +…

A: Thermodynamics can be defined as the brach of chemistry that deals with heat evolved or absorbed…

Q: Write any two consequences of the application of the second law of thermodynamics with suitable…

A: The universe entropy (also referred as randomness) always tend to increase in accordance with…

Q: What mathematical expression corresponds to the second law of thermodynamics: Oa. AS= AQ/T Ob. AH=…

A: The second law of thermodynamics says that processes occur spontaneously if and only if by their…

Q: When a system is at absolute zero, it has only one microstate. O True O False

A: Ans Microstates are number of possible accessible states or accessibility of the population of the…

Q: Consider a system of three particles in a container that is mentally divided in half.  You can think…

A: Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we are solving first three sub-parts for you. If you…

Q: A certain reaction has ∆?°= -19.5KJ and ∆S°= 42.7 J/K, does the reaction lead to an increase or…

A: here in given question change in entropy is given positive it means as reaction move forward entropy…

Q: Which of the following is not considered an extensive property? O Weight O Temperature O Entropy O…

A: Extensive property => properties of substance which are depend on mass or amount of substance.…

Q: What is the chemical significance of a negative enthalpy change and a negative entropy change?

A: Enthalpy change is nothing but the amount of heat evolved or absorbed during a chemical reaction at…

Q: How is the third law of thermodynamics interpreted in a microscopic thermodynamic sense

A: According to the third law of thermodynamics, the entropy of a perfect crystal is zero at 0 K. It is…

Q: Given one mole of each, which of the following has the highest number of accessible microstates?…

A: As the entropy increases, the microstates also increase.

Q: Consider the combustion of one mole of methane gas:CH4(gas) + 2O2(gas) --> CO2 (gas) +…

A:

Q: When the environment is contaminated by a toxic or potentially toxic substance (for example, from a…

A: It is stated by second law of thermodynamics, that entropy of universe gets increased in a…

Q: From your knowledge of microstates and the structure of liquid water, explain the difference in…

A: Finding: Microstates To find Structure of liquid water

Q: Which of the following is the correct statement about first law of thermodynamics? O Frist law of…

A: According to first law thermodynamics,  energy can neither be created nor be destroyed.

Q: Given the data in the table below, calculate AH° (kJ) for the reaction: 2CH3OH) + 302G) - 2C029) +…

A: Given,

Q: Explain the difference between macrostates and microstates?

A: Macrostates and microstates are two chemical concepts which is involved in thermodynamic system. The…

Q: glass of water at room temperature i 1st Law of Thermodynamics Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics

A: The total energy of glass water remains the same which means there is no exchange of energy or…

Q: For the reaction A + B ® C + D, DH° = +40 kJ and DS° = +50 J/K. Therefore, the reaction under…

A: At standard situation, Temperature=273K

Q: sodium azide, NaN3, that reacts to produce nitrogen gas when heated, thus inflating the bag.…

A: Given, Mass of NaN3 = 32.9 g Molar mass = 65 g/mol Mole of NaN3 = 32.9/65   = 0.506 mol From…

Q: Explain the difference between macrostates (external arrangements of particles) and microstates…

A: Microstate and macrostate both are two types of arrangements.  A microstate is the possible internal…

Q: The first law of thermodynamics focuses on the conservation of energy. Name the terms in the basic…

A: thermodynamics is the study of heat of the reaction there is system on which experiment will be…

Q: Consider the combustion of one mole of methane gas:CH4(gas) + 2O2(gas) --> CO2 (gas) +…

A: The heat of formation is defined as the heat change, when one mole of compound is formed from its…

Q: The number of microstates

A:

Q: What is a standard state?

A: In chemistry, the standard state of a material is a reference point used to calculate its properties…

Q: State the 3rd law of thermodynamics. How is it interpreted in microscopic thermodynamic sense?

A:

Q: Write any two consequences of the application of the second law of thermodynamics

A: Result of any action is known as the consequence of that application.

Q: A piece of zinc of mass 5.00 g is dropped into a beaker containing 250. mL of 0.560 M hydrochloric…

A:

Q: Please answer all.

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: How is Hess's Law related to the First Law of Thermodynamics?

A: Hess' s law is related to first law of thermodynamics as follows:

Q: Calculate AG° for the reaction of iron(lII) oxide with carbon monoxide to give elemental iron and…

A: Iron III oxide reacts with carbon monoxide to give elemental iron and carbon dioxide.We have to…

Q: Consider the combustion of one mole of methane gas:CH4(gas) + 2O2(gas) --> CO2 (gas) +…

A: The heat of formation is defined as the heat change, when one mole of compound is formed from its…