Consider the compounds 1-butanol, CH;CH,CH,CH,OH, and 1-propanol, CH3CH,CH,OH. The molar masses and boiling points are given in the table below. Formula Molar Mass (g/mol) Boiling Point (°C) CH;CH,CH,CH,OH 74.12 118.0 CH;CH,CH,OH 60.10 97.0 Which compound has stronger intermolecular forces? O CH3CH,CH,CH2OH O CH3CH,CH,OH Which is the controlling factor in the difference in intermolecular force strength? O dispersion forces O polarity

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
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Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
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Chapter11: Liquids And Solids
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11.32QE
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Consider the compounds 1-butanol, CH3CH,CH,CH,OH, and 1-propanol, CH3CH,CH,OH. The molar masses and boiling points are given in the table
below.
Formula
Molar Mass (g/mol) Boiling Point (°C)
CH3CH,CH,CH,OH 74.12
118.0
CH;CH,CH,OH
60.10
97.0
Which compound has stronger intermolecular forces?
O CH3CH,CH2CH2OH
O CH3CH,CH,OH
Which is the controlling factor in the difference in intermolecular force strength?
O dispersion forces
O polarity
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the compounds 1-butanol, CH3CH,CH,CH,OH, and 1-propanol, CH3CH,CH,OH. The molar masses and boiling points are given in the table below. Formula Molar Mass (g/mol) Boiling Point (°C) CH3CH,CH,CH,OH 74.12 118.0 CH;CH,CH,OH 60.10 97.0 Which compound has stronger intermolecular forces? O CH3CH,CH2CH2OH O CH3CH,CH,OH Which is the controlling factor in the difference in intermolecular force strength? O dispersion forces O polarity
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