d. Given C and I above, if government increases both G and T by 30, calculate equilibrium Y. e. Given Cand l above, if government only increased G by 30 (no change in T), calculate equilibrium Y. Given C and I above, if government only increased T by 30 (no change in G), calculate equilibrium Y. g. Why does the increase in G have a larger the effect on Y than the same increase in tax in absolute f. value terms?
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Hi! I badly need help me with letters D,E,F,G. Thank you so much.
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- If Multiplier is 1/1-MPC and MPS+MPC=1, MPC= Marginal propensity to consume and MPS= marginal propensity to save. Using this formula and MPC is 0.9 multiplier is __________ and if MPS =0.4 multiplier is ________________ a 10 and 10 b 1 and 2.5 c 10 and 2.5 d 1.111 and 1.666In order to financially stimulate the nation, the Federal government injected $900 billion dollars into the economy. However, the results were less than spectacular. One reason could have been a failure to understand the marginal propensity to consume. Assume the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) was only 0.4. How much of that $900 billion went to increased consumption? Where did the rest of the money go? Increased consumption: Where did the rest go? Using MPC = 0.4, what is the spending multiplier (the actual numerical value please): What was the overall change in income as a result of the stimulus package after the multiplier completely works its way through the economy?Given C = 200 + 0.60Y How much is consumption when Y = 0 How much is savings when Y = 0 If I = 20, derive and use the multiplier model to calculate the equilibrium Y. Given C and I above, if government increases both G and T by 30, calculate equilibrium Y. Given C and I above, if government only increased G by 30 (no change in T), calculate equilibrium Given C and I above, if government only increased T by 30 (no change in G), calculate equilibrium Why does the increase in G have a larger the effect on Y than the same increase in tax in absolute value terms? Plot the Keynesian Cross diagram (or aggregate expenditure model) that illustrates the equilibrium Y in letter c (label Yc) and letter d (label Yd)
- Suppose that the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75. If the government decreases spending by Ksh 500 billion, what is the change in output? If the government decreases taxes by Ksh 500 billion, what is the change in (ii) output? If the government decreases transfer payments by ksh 500 billion, what is the change in output If the government decreases spending by ksh 500 billion and at the same time decreases taxes by ksh 500 billion, what is the change in output?4. A country’s consumer spending is defined by the following equation:Consumer spending = 365 + 0.75 (Disposable Income)a. Draw a diagram to represent this equation. b. Assuming no government, what will the Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) in this country.c. What will be Consumer spending if disposable income in this country is 1000? d. If suddenly this country’s wealth increases, how do you think the equation might change.Also show it in a diagram.Theoretically, a decline in G such as the one in the first question leads to a change in equilibrium Y, Ye. First, give the simple equation for how much a change in autonomous government spending changes Ye. Second, we expect that the fall in G will lead to a fall in Ye that is even greater in dollars than the change in G and this will be due to the multiplier effect. Please explain how this multiplier effect (not the multiplier itself but rather the process that shows how spending ripples down through the economy) where a rise in G of $100 billion leads to a change in Ye of more than $100 billion. Once done, answer the following: if the size of the MPS rises as people become more concerned about the possible coming recession what will happen to the amount by which Ye changes with a given rise in G? Explain in words why this change makes sense.
- Suppose an economy with the following characteristics.Y = Real GDP or national incomeT = Taxes = 0.3YC = Consumption = 140 + 0.9(Y – T)I = Investment = 400G = Government spending = 800X = Exports = 600M = Imports = 0.15YGiven the information above, What is this economy’s spending multiplier?Suppose in a simple Keynesian economy, planned consumption function is given by C=250+0.65(Y-T). Planned investment, government purchases, taxes are $100 million, $100 million and $150 million respectively. 3. If government purchases increase to $150 million, what is the new equilibrium level of income? 4. What level of government purchases is needed to achieve an income of $2000 million? 5. From question e) you get the newly government purchase. Now find out the multiplier value 6. What is the amount of shift in AD curve? [Use the multiplier value from (5)]Y C I G X $ 100 $ 120 $ 20 $ 30 $ 10 $ 300 $ 300 $ 20 $ 30 - $ 10 $ 500 $ 480 $ 20 $ 30 - $ 30 $ 700 $ 660 $ 20 $ 30 - $ 50 14.If government spending increases by $ 15, what is the new equilibrium level of the real GDP? If government spending increases by $ 15 then to find the new equilibrium I can use the recessionary GAP formula Recessionary GAP = GDP Gap / Spending Multiplier (5) 15 = GDP Gap (5) 5 75 = GDP Gap GDP Gap + Old equilibrium level of the real GDP =…
- i need this in word not handwritten Q7. Assume that in 2015, the following prevails in the Republic of Nurd: Y = $200 G = $0 C = $160 T = $0 S = $40 I (planned) = $30 Assume that households consume 80 percent of their in- come, they save 20 percent of their income, MPC = 0.8, and MPS = 0.2. That is, C = 0.8Yd and S = 0.2Yd. Is the economy of Nurd in equilibrium? What is Nurd’s equilibrium level of income? What is likely to happen in the coming months if the government takes no action? 2. If $200 is the “full-employment” level of Y, what fiscal policy might the government follow if its goal is full employment? 3. If the full-employment level of Y is $250, what fiscal policy might the government follow? 4. Suppose Y = $200, C = $160, S = $40, and I = $40. Is Nurd’s economy in equilibrium? 5. Starting with the situation in part d, suppose the government starts spending $30 each year with no taxation and continues to spend $30 every period. If I remains constant, what…Suppose a closed economy with no government spending which in equilibrium is producing an output and income of 2500. Suppose also that the marginal propensity to consume is 0.80, and that, if at full employment, the economy would produce an output and income of 3900 By how much would the government need to cut taxes (T) to bring the economy to full employment?Assume that the economy is now governed by a government and begins trading with other economies. The economy is described by the following set of equations. ?=1000+0.5⋅?d ID = 600 G=700 T=400 EX=0.1⋅Y IM=100+0.1⋅Y YD = Y - T Calculate the equilibrium level of output Y* a) 2857 b) 4000 c) 6274 d) 4400 Whats the government expenditure multiplier? Whats the tax multiplier? Whats the ba;anced budget multiplier?