Define glycogenesis, glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis, and lipogenesis. Which is (are) likely to be occurring (a) shortly after a carbohydrate-rich meal, (b) just before waking up in the morning?

Q: Define about salivary amylase ?

A: Enzymes are called as catalyst which means that they enhance the rate of reaction. They are not…

Q: What is Fat Synthesis?

A: Fats are the simplest form of lipids that have a long hydrocarbon chain attached to one carboxyl…

Q: What are the conditions of a human being that is deficient with carbohydrates?

A: Carbohydrates are the macronutrients that are required in large quantities to provide energy for the…

Q: Where does Triglyceride digestion occur? Explain how?

A: Pancreatic lipase (pancreatic triacylglycerol lipase), is an enzyme secreted from the pancreas.…

Q: Which fatty acids help promote bile acid synthesis?

A: Which fatty acids help promote bile acid synthesis? Answer.  Omega 3

Q: Can fat be digested and absorbed in the absence of bile salts? Explain.a

A: In humans, fat or lipid digestion begins when the chyme from the stomach reaches the small…

Q: Which of the following fat replacers can inhibit the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins?

A: Vitamins A, D, E, and K are called fat-soluble vitamins because they are soluble in organic solvents…

Q: Define the term enterokinase?

A: Enzymes are proteinaceous structures that catalyze biochemical reactions without themselves…

Q: Differentiate the lipoproteins according to their density and function.

A:

Q: Define the following nutritional terms.a) glycolytic-b) glucogenic-c) glycogenic-d)…

A: The metabolic pathway can be defined as the combination of chemical reactions occurring in a…

Q: How does the body adapt to a low carbohydrate?

A: In comparison to a conventional diet, low-carbohydrate diets restrict carbohydrate intake.…

Q: Explain the Water-Soluble Vitamins ?

A: The immunity system is built up by various organs, cells, and chemicals, which fight infection. To…

Q: Does a carbohydrate rich meal promotes glycogenesis?

A: The method of producing glycogen from glucose is known as glycogenesis. Glycogenesis is the process…

Q: What is the importance of vitamin C for carnitine and fat metabolism? explain in detail

A: Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a vitamin that is soluble in water. It is naturally present in citrus…

Q: How does the liver maintain a safe level of blood glucose during a normal 24-hour day?

A: The liver serves as the body's glucose or fuel reserve, assisting in the maintenance of steady and…

Q: What does Salt's appetite consist of?

A: Appetite is the craving to eat food, at times because of yearning. Engaging food sources can…

Q: What happens when a fatty meal is ingested?

A: Even one fatty meal can have a significant effect on your arteries, for better or worse. According…

Q: Describe the effect of excess fructose consumption on hepatic lipid metabolism.

A: Fructose is a keto sugar and a monosaccharide carbohydrate.

Q: Why an average meal requires approximately 4 h for complete absorption?

A: The human digestive framework comprises of the gastrointestinal parcel in addition to the extra…

Q: What happens physiologically during starvation?

A: Prolonged starvation is a severe deficiency of intake of caloric energy. When intake is below the…

Q: Which biochemicals comprise the vitamin B complex?

A: Vitamin B complex comprises of a group of water soluble vitamins that play an important role in the…

Q: List the nutrients required by the body, describe the chemical digestion of organic nutrients, and…

A: The gastrointestinal tract is the point of entry as well as the absorption of nutrients. GI tract…

Q: How does lipid storage affect the time between meals?

A: Lipids contribute to both the character and surface of food varieties. The commitment of lipids…

Q: What metabolic and hormonal changes account for decreased gluconeogenesis during the first several…

A: The absence of food intake causes the body to move into a fasting state from a fed state. The…

Q: How are glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, pentose phosphate pathway, glycogen synthesis and degradation,…

A: Metabolism is a series of interconnected chemical reactions occurring within a cell; the chemical…

Q: properly absorbed. Where does chemical digestion and mechanical digestion Occur in the digestive…

A: 2. The process of breakdown of food into smaller components that can be absorbed into blood stream…

Q: Arrange the following pathways in order of their occurrence as source of energy for the body during…

A: Lipid catabolism comprises two major spatially and temporarily separated steps, namely lipolysis,…

Q: What class of enzymes catalyzes the majority of the reactions involved in carbohydrate digestion?

A: Enzyme catalyses :  it is the increase in the rate of a process by a biological molecule, an…

Q: During a high carbohydrate meal, what happens first to the excess glucose in the blood?

A: Glucose is the most abundant monosaccharide and is the main sugar found in our blood and hence is…

Q: Distinguish among the processes of glycogenesis,lipogenesis, glycogenolysis, and gluconeogenesis.

A: The Major role of glycolysis, glycogenolysis, and the citric acid cycle is to conserve energy as ATP…

Q: The body doesn’t have a reserve of proteins or amino acids for energy production. Which class of…

A: Metabolically fasting refers to the situation when a person has not eaten anything overnight.…

Q: List and describe the steps necessary for carbohydrate, lipid, and protein metabolism?

A: Metabolism: It is chemical reactions that take place inside our body to produce energy. In the…

Q: If you fed an experimental animal (a mammal) a special food that consisted of all 20 amino acids,…

A: Amino acids are defined as the monomeric unit of proteins. Thus, the amino acid is the organic…

Q: Before the hydrolysis of triglycerides can occur in digestion, they must first be emulsified by A.…

A: The bile that is released into the duodenum contains the blue pigment the biliverdin and the…

Q: Consuming too many carbohydrates causes deposition of fats in adipose tissue. How does this happen?

A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxyketone or polyhydroxyldehyde or compounds which give them on…

Q: People who consume little fat but excess carbohydrates can still become obese. How is this result…

A: A balanced diet  helps a human being for living good and healthy life. It is very crucial to know…

Q: How are glucose, gluconeogenesis, pentose phosphate pathway, glycogen synthesis and degradation, and…

A: Metabolism is a series of interconnected chemical reactions occurring within a cell; the chemical…

Q: What is NOT a pancreatic protease?

A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…

Q: What is the result of the depletion of the liver’s glycogen stores?

A: During fasting, animals maintain their energy balance by shifting their energy source from…

Q: What is carbohydrates digestion and carbohydrates absorption?

A: Carbohydrates are carbon-, hydrogen-, and oxygen-containing compounds that provide energy to the…