Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13.3, Problem 7LO
Compare bacterial and eukaryotic mRNAs, and explain the functional significance of their structural differences.
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Describe how eukaryotic mRNA is processed
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 13.1 - Summarize the early evidence indicating that some...Ch. 13.1 - Describe how Beadle and Tatums experiments...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 13.1 - How did the work of each of the following...Ch. 13.2 - Outline the flow of genetic information in cells,...Ch. 13.2 - Compare the structures of DNA and RNA.Ch. 13.2 - Explain why the genetic code is said to be...Ch. 13.2 - VISUALIZE Sketch a simple flow diagram that shows...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 13.3 - Compare the processes of transcription and DNA...
Ch. 13.3 - Compare bacterial and eukaryotic mRNAs, and...Ch. 13.3 - In what ways are DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase...Ch. 13.3 - A certain template DNA strand has the following...Ch. 13.3 - What features do mature eukaryotic mRNA molecules...Ch. 13.4 - Identify the features of tRNA that are important...Ch. 13.4 - Explain how ribosomes function in polypeptide...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 10LOCh. 13.4 - Prob. 11LOCh. 13.4 - What are ribosomes made of? Do ribosomes carry...Ch. 13.4 - What happens in each stage of polypeptide...Ch. 13.4 - A certain mRNA strand has the following nucleotide...Ch. 13.5 - Give examples of the different classes of...Ch. 13.5 - What are the main types of mutations?Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 13.6 - Briefly discuss RNA interference.Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 14LOCh. 13.6 - Prob. 15LOCh. 13.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 13.6 - Prob. 2CCh. 13.6 - Prob. 3CCh. 13 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 13 - What is the correct order of information flow in...Ch. 13 - During transcription, how many RNA nucleotide...Ch. 13 - The genetic code is defined as a series of...Ch. 13 - RNA differs from DNA in that the base...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 13 - Which of the following is/are not found in a...Ch. 13 - Which of the following is/are typically removed...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 13 - Suppose you mix the following components of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 13 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 13 - Compare and contrast the formation of mRNA in...Ch. 13 - Explain to a friend the experimental strategy that...Ch. 13 - Biologists hypothesize that transposons eventually...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 13 - Prob. 17TYUCh. 13 - Prob. 18TYU
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- Summarize the posttranscriptional modifi cations of eukaryotic mRNA.arrow_forwardDiscuss the advantages, in terms of protein structure and evolution, that result from alternative mRNA splicing.arrow_forwardCompare the structure of mRNA in bacteria and eukaryotes using the following table.arrow_forward
- Explain briefly how translation is initiated from a) prokaryotic mRNA and b) eukaryotic mRNA. Include names of any relevant sequences on the mRNA, proteins involved, including ribosomal subunits.arrow_forwardDefine messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA)arrow_forwardDescribe the process of transcription of mrna in an eukaryotes cell.arrow_forward
- List the steps in the processing of a typical eukaryotic mRNA precursor to prepare it for its functional role.arrow_forwardDescribe the various post-transcriptional and post-translational modifications that occur during the transition from pre-mRNA to mature protein.arrow_forwardDetermine the dangers posed by partial mRNAs for the cell.arrow_forward
- Compare prokaryotic and eukaryotic translation initiation with respect todelivering an initiator tRNA to the ribosome and locating the initiation codon.arrow_forwardExplain why the translation of a given mRNA can be inhibited by a segment of its complementary sequence, a so-called antisense RNA.arrow_forwardDistinguish major points of difference between prokaryotic andeukaryotic transcription and translation.arrow_forward
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