During the first month of operations ended August 31, Kodiak Fridgeration Company manufactured 80,000 mini refrigerators, of which 72,000 were sold. Operating data for the month are summarized as follows:   1 Sales   $10,800,000.00 2 Manufacturing costs:     3 Direct materials $6,400,000.00   4 Direct labor 1,600,000.00   5 Variable manufacturing cost 1,280,000.00   6 Fixed manufacturing cost 320,000.00 9,600,000.00 7 Selling and administrative expenses:     8 Variable $1,080,000.00   9 Fixed 180,000.00 1,260,000.00         Required: 1. Prepare an income statement based on the absorption costing concept.* 2. Prepare an income statement based on the variable costing concept.* 3. Explain the reason for the difference in the amount of operating income reported in (1) and (2).   *Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. A colon (:) will automatically appear if it is required. Enter amounts as positive numbers unless the amount is a calculation that results in a negative amount. For example: Net loss should be negative.

Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Chapter5: Process Cost Accounting—general Procedures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8E: Argo Manufacturing Co. had 500 units, three-fifths completed, in process at the beginning of the...
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During the first month of operations ended August 31, Kodiak Fridgeration Company manufactured 80,000 mini refrigerators, of which 72,000 were sold. Operating data for the month are summarized as follows:
 
1
Sales
 
$10,800,000.00
2
Manufacturing costs:
 
 
3
Direct materials
$6,400,000.00
 
4
Direct labor
1,600,000.00
 
5
Variable manufacturing cost
1,280,000.00
 
6
Fixed manufacturing cost
320,000.00
9,600,000.00
7
Selling and administrative expenses:
 
 
8
Variable
$1,080,000.00
 
9
Fixed
180,000.00
1,260,000.00
 
 
 
  Required:
1. Prepare an income statement based on the absorption costing concept.*
2. Prepare an income statement based on the variable costing concept.*
3. Explain the reason for the difference in the amount of operating income reported in (1) and (2).
  *Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. A colon (:) will automatically appear if it is required. Enter amounts as positive numbers unless the amount is a calculation that results in a negative amount. For example: Net loss should be negative.
 
 
 
 
X
Labels and Amount Descriptions
 
 
Labels  
August 31  
Cost of goods sold  
Fixed costs  
For the Month Ended August 31  
Variable cost of goods sold  
Amount Descriptions  
Contribution margin  
Contribution margin ratio  
Cost of goods manufactured  
Fixed manufacturing costs  
Fixed selling and administrative expenses  
Gross profit  
Operating income  
Inventory, August 31  
Loss from operations  
Manufacturing margin  
Planned contribution margin  
Sales  
Sales mix  
Selling and administrative expenses  
Total cost of goods sold  
Total fixed costs  
Total variable cost of goods sold  
Variable cost of goods manufactured  
Variable selling and administrative expenses  
 
 
 
 
X
Variable Costing Income Statement
Shaded cells have feedback.
 
2. Prepare an income statement based on the variable costing concept. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. A colon (:) will automatically appear if it is required. Enter amounts as positive numbers unless the amount is a calculation that results in a negative amount. For example: Net loss should be negative.
 
Score: 98/102
Kodiak Fridgeration Company
Variable Costing Income Statement
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