Exercise 1: Write a Python program that inputs five positive integer numbers, finds their maximum and sort them in ascending order. Each number should be a distinct number (i.e. all numbers are different). Each number should be input and returned by a function named getValue(....) that receives a prompt message. A second function ascSortNumbers(...) should sort numbers and display them on screen in ascending order. A third function maxNumber(...) should receive five numbers as parameters and returns the maximum number to the function main(..), which then prints the maximum number. Please input 5 numbers: 30 30 20 10 56 Invalid input, try again Please input 5 numbers: -9 67 20 10 97 Invalid input, try again Please input 5 numbers: 17 15 8 98 2 Sorted: 2 8 15 17 98 Maximum is: 98 Figure 1. Exercise 1 Sample Run.

15. Write a program to implement and test the algorithm that you designed for Exercise 15 of Chapter 1. (You may assume that the value of . In your program, declare a named constant PI to store this value.)

(Numerical) Given a one-dimensional array of integer numbers, write and test a function that displays the array elements in reverse order.

17. Redo Programming Exercise 16 so that the user can also input the cost of producing one liter of milk and the profit on each carton of milk.

(Statistics) This is the formula for the standard normal deviate, z, used in statistical applications: z=(X)/ X is a single value. refers to an average value. refers to a standard deviation. Using this formula, you need to write a program that calculates and displays the value of the standard normal deviate when X=85.3,=80,and=4. a. For this programming problem, how many outputs are required? b. How many inputs does this problem have? c. Determine a formula for converting input items into output items. d. Test the formula written for Exercise 7c, using the data given in the problem.

4. During each summer, John and Jessica grow vegetables in their backyard and buy seeds and fertilizer from a local nursery. The nursery carries different types of vegetable fertilizers in various bag sizes. When buying a particular fertilizer, they want to know the price of the fertilizer per pound and the cost of fertilizing per square foot. The following program prompts the user to enter the size of the fertilizer bag, in pounds, the cost of the bag, and the area, in square feet, that can be covered by the bag. The program should output the desired result. However, the program contains logic errors. Find and correct the logic errors so that the program works properly. // Logic errors. #include #include using namespace std; int main() { double costs double area; double bagsize; cout > bagsize; cout > cost; cout > area; cout << endl; cout << "The cost of the fertilizer per pound is: $" << bagsize / cost << endl; cout << "The cost of fertilizing per square foot is: $" << area / cost << endl; return 0; }

(Numerical) a. Define an array with a maximum of 20 integer values, and fill the array with numbers input from the keyboard or assigned by the program. Then write a function named split() that reads the array and places all zeros or positive numbers in an array named positive and all negative numbers in an array named negative. Finally, have your program call a function that displays the values in both the positive and negative arrays. b. Extend the program written for Exercise 6a to sort the positive and negative arrays into ascending order before they’re displayed.

(Numerical) a. The following is an extremely useful programming algorithm for rounding a real number to n decimal places: Step 1: Multiply the number by 10n Step 2: Add 0.5 Step 3: Delete the fractional part of the result Step 4: Divide by 10n For example, using this algorithm to round the number 78.374625 to three decimal places yields: Step1:78.374625103=78374.625 Step2:78374.625+0.5=78375.125 Step3:Retainingtheintegerpart=78375Step4:78375dividedby103=78.375 Using this algorithm, write a C++ function that accepts a user-entered value and returns the result rounded to two decimal places. b. Enter, compile, and run the program written for Exercise 11a.

(Electrical eng.) a. An engineer has constructed a two-dimensional array of real numbers with three rows and five columns. This array currently contains test voltages of an amplifier. Write a C++ program that interactively inputs 15 array values, and then determines the total number of voltages in these ranges: less than 60, greater than or equal to 60 and less than 70, greater than or equal to 70 and less than 80, greater than or equal to 80 and less than 90, and greater than or equal to 90. b. Entering 15 voltages each time the program written for Exercise 7a runs is cumbersome. What method could be used for initializing the array during the testing phase? c. How might the program you wrote for Exercise 7a be modified to include the case of no voltage being present? That is, what voltage could be used to indicate an invalid voltage, and how would your program have to be modified to exclude counting such a voltage?

When you perform arithmetic operations with operands of different types, such as adding an int and a float, ____________. C# chooses a unifying type for the result you must choose a unifying type for the result you must provide a cast you receive an error message