Explain how each of the following developments would affect the supply of money, the demand for money, and the interest rate. Illustrate your answers with diagrams. a. The State Bank’s bond traders buy bonds in open-market operations. b. An increase in credit-card availability reduces the amount of cash people want to hold. c. The State Bank reduces banks’ reserve requirements.

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
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Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
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Chapter24: The Influence Of Monetary And Fiscal Policy On Aggregate Demand
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Explain how each of the following developments would affect the supply of money, the demand
for money, and the interest rate. Illustrate your answers
with diagrams.
a. The State Bank’s bond traders buy bonds in open-market operations.
b. An increase in credit-card availability reduces the amount of cash people want to hold.
c. The State Bank reduces banks’ reserve requirements.
d. Households decide to hold more money to use for holiday shopping.
e. A wave of optimism boosts business investment and expands aggregate demand.

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