Fill in the following with the correct words about cloning (the first blank will be the first word and the second blank will be the second word. There are two types of cloning, the first is when scientists change the cellular function this is called cloning and can help with creating insulin and vaccines to name a few. The other type is when DNA is extracted from a somatic cell and is used to replace DNA in an egg, this is called cloning.

Fill in the following with the correct words about cloning (the first blank will be the first word and the second blank will be the second word. There are two types of cloning, the first is when scientists change the cellular function this is called cloning and can help with creating insulin and vaccines to name a few. The other type is when DNA is extracted from a somatic cell and is used to replace DNA in an egg, this is called cloning.

Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (MindTap Course List)

5th Edition

ISBN:9781305117396

Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Chapter10: Biotechnology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10SQ

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Similar questions

Which of the following best describes the process of DNA sequencing? a. DNA is separated on a gel, and the different bands are labeled with fluorescent nucleotides and scanned with a laser. b. A laser is used to fluorescently label the nucleotides present within the DNA, the DNA is run on a gel, and then the DNA is broken into fragments. c. Nucleotides are scanned with a laser and incorporated into the DNA that has been separated on a gel, and then the DNA is amplified with PCR. d. Fragments of DNA are produced in a reaction that labels them with any of four different fluorescent dyes, and the fragments then are run on a gel and scanned with a laser. e. DNA is broken down into its constituent nucleotides, and the nucleotides are then run on a gel and purified with a laser.
Which of the following most accurately describes the process of DNA cloning? set of laboratory procedures that consist of cutting a segment of DNA with restriction enzymes set of laboratory procedures that uses living cells to mass-produce specific DNA fragments set of laboratory procedures by which a DNA fragment is transferred from a living organism to a SNP chip the manipulation of DNA fragments in a laboratory using modern techniques of molecular biology set of laboratory procedures that consist of isolating of a DNA fragment from a living organism and inserting it into a plasmid
For each of the following scenarios, indicate Yes (it is cloning) or NO (it is NOT cloning) _____________________Sperm taken from a mole goat is combined with a female’s egg in a petri dish. The resulting embryo is implanted into the female’s uterus to develop. _____________________A sheep embryo, composed of 17 cells, is removed from the mother’s uterus and separated into individual cells. Each cell is allowed to multiply, creating 16 separate embryos, which are then implanted in different female sheep to develop to maturity. _____________________A cow with many desirable traits is stimulated with hormones to produce a number of egg cells. Each of these eggs is fertilized and implanted into a surrogate mother. _____________________In vitro fertilization _____________________Cell nuclei from an extinct wooly mammoth are placed into enucleated cow cells.
The following statements are true about common gene cloning procedures except: -DNA plasmids can help move around genes into other cells - Restriction enzymes are very important for cutting up and linking chunks of DNA -We make it so that genes from plants or animals are expressed in bacteria so the products can be harvested - DNA plasmids are chunks of chromosomal DNA used for cloning
For each of the following scenarios, indicate YES (it is cloning) or NO (it is not cloning). 6. ___________ Sperm taken from a male goat is combined with a female's egg in a petri dish. The resulting embryo is implanted into the female's uterus to develop 7. ___________ A sheep embryo, composed of 16 cells, is removed from the mother's uterus and separated into individual cells. Each cell is allowed to multiply, creating 16 separate embryos, which are then implanted in different female sheep to develop to maturity. 8. ___________ A cow with many desirable traits is stimulated with hormones to produce a number of egg cells. Each of these eggs is fertilized and implanted into a surrogate mother. 9. ___________ Cell nuclei from a recently deceased dog are placed into enucleated egg cells from another female dog. These egg cells are then placed into the uterus of an additional female surrogate dog, where it grows into a puppy.
When DNA is being copied and a mistake is made while copying a gene, all of the following can result except: -The same protein that was originally supposed to be made is still made -A different protein can be made and will function differently -A non-functional protein can be made -Two proteins can be made
the one that says (what biotechnology method is used to create the figure)
One of the following can not be used in therapeutic cloning Select one: a. Embryonic b. Blood cells c. Adult stem cells d. Umbilical cord
Cloning is a general term used for whole organisms and DNA sequences. Define what we mean when we say we have a clone.
Fill the Table with mutagenic agents and provide their type (physical, chemical, biological) and their classification based on their effect (teratogenic, carcinogenic, clastogenic, or non-specific), together with their modes of action. Mutagen Type of Mutagen Classification based on effect Action UV – radiation X-Ray radiation Virus Heat 5-bromouracil Ethidium bromide 2-aminopurine Acridine orange Proflavine Cobalt Nickel Methylhydrazine Temozolomide Ethyl ethane sulfate
Which of the following statements can be said about the enzyme telomerase? Select all the answers that apply. It removes RNA primers. It is highly expressed in cancer cells. It extends the length of telomeres. It exhibits reverse transcriptase activity. It shortens the ends of chromosomes.
Once separated from other cellular components, extracted DNA can be used for a variety of purposes. Name 1 use of human DNA that is common today.