HO. он но ОН p-hydroxybenzoic acid o-hydroxybenzoic acid

Q: Consider the following reaction in the forward direction. Identify the conjugate acid: CH₃O⁻ + H₂O ⇌…

A: Given,  CH₃O⁻ + H₂O ⇌ CH₃OH + OH⁻

Q: 6. Of compounds (a)-(d) listed below, which compound is the strongest acid? 7. Of compounds (a)-(d)…

A: Acids are the species which gives H+ while base are the species which accepts H+.

Q: please help?

A: Here we can decide by using electronegativity factor,  Oxygen have  highest electronegativity then…

Q: hydrogens on a carbon adjacent to a carbonyl group are far more acidic than those not adjacent to a…

A: The resonance structures of acetone are given as,

Q: Which of the following is a diprotic acid?     HCl   H2SO4   CH3COOH   H3PO4

A: Which of the following is a diprotic acid? HCl   H2SO4   CH3COOH   H3PO4

Q: Although p-hydroxybenzoic acid is less acidic than benzoic acid, o-hydroxybenzoic acid is slightly…

A: The ability of compounds to give the proton or H+ is called acidity. Acidic compound forms the more…

Q: Is p-methylphenol more acidic than phenol? Why or why not?

A: The acidic strength of organic compounds can be compared by determining the relative stabilities of…

Q: Explain why m-nitroaniline is a stronger base than p-nitroaniline.

A: m-nitroaniline is a stronger base than p-nitroaniline

Q: Predict which member of each pair will be more acidic and  Explain    1)   2-Chloro-1-propanol or…

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Q: Draw an arrow pushing mechanism to describe the following reaction. Identify the lewis acid and…

A: Lewis’s acid-base theory: According to the Lewis acid-base theory, the substance that done a lone…

Q: Identify the most and the least acidic compound in each of the following sets. Leave the remaining…

A: Carboxylic acids are weak acidic in nature. If an electron-withdrawing group attached to the…

Q: 2-Nitro-3-phenylbutanoic acid is more acidic than 2-ethyl-3-phenylpropanoic acid. Explain this…

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Q: Which of the following will NOT produce a carboxylic acid or carboxylate ion?     2-butene + O3…

A: Answer: A.  2-Butene with ozone will form the ozonide that on treating dimethyl sulfide will give…

Q: (CHINH + CH,CH mwo e acids that appeared in the preceding ans according to decreasing acidity. most…

A: In acid base reaction,reaction takes place in the direction where weak acid/base if formed.

Q: TE Which is the strongest acid? OCarbonic acid 4.3 x 10 OCitric acid K=7.4 x 10 -4 Cyanic acid…

A: As the ka value is higher, lower will be the pka value. Pka lower means pH lower hence strong acid.

Q: Explain each the acidity of 0.1M acetic acid, 0.1M chloroacetic acid and 0.1M trichloroacetic acid…

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Q: A carboxylic acid is more acidic than an alcohol. Why? electronegativity of the atom carrying a…

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Q: Arrange and give reason the following sets of compounds in order of: Increasing acidity Ph CH₂ H₂C…

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Q: Rank the compound of the attached group from strongest acid to weakest acid:

A: Lone-pair anions prefer to stay in orbitals with more s character than p character because s…

Q: Explain why pyridine is a better base than pyrolle (with chemical structures, keep word count below…

A: The nitrogen containing base are those which can donate it's lone pair of electron to the other…

Q: Although p-hydroxybenzoic acid is less acidic than benzoic acid, o-hydroxybenzoic acid is slightly…

A: Acidic strength of compound can be known by stability of conjugate base. When a molecule loses a…

Q: The following reaction runs as written therefore... 1HClO2 +1NH3 ==>1ClO2- +1NH4+ (a)HClO2 is a…

A: The reaction given is, => HClO2 + NH3 -------> ClO2- + NH4+  Given : The reaction runs in the…

Q: 3) In which set are the compounds arranged in order of decreasing acidity? A. 2-bromopropanoic…

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Q: State which acid is the strongest acid and which is the weakest acid? Briefly explain your answer.…

A: Concept is based on acidity of organic compounds.

Q: which compound is the stingey acid CH3-E - NH2 a. CH-č-o-H b. C. CH,-0-H

A: Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will answer the first three sub-parts for you. If you…

Q: 8. Indicate which compound is more acidic. Explain your answer. он он NO2 ČH3

A: Phenols are acidic in nature. The acidity of phenols is higher than the alcohol and lower than the…

Q: Rank the indicated a-H’s from most to least acidic (most acidic= 1). Be sure to explain your…

A:

Q: Which compound is stronger base in each set of compounds? (ii) -CH,NH; a. (i) (üi) -NH2 CONH, b. (i)…

A: Ammonia is less basic than the primary, secondary, and tertiary alkyl amines because of the…

Q: Propoxide (CH3CH2CH2O- ) is a larger molecule than ethoxide (CH3CH2O- ), yet they are equally basic.…

A: Propoxide (CH3CH2CH2O- ) is a larger molecule than ethoxide (CH3CH2O- ), yet they are equally basic…

Q: Compare the acidities of same concentrations of acetic acid, chloroacetic acid, and trichloroacetic…

A: Acidity is the ability of the ease by which a compound lose H atom, the easily compound lose a…

Q: Rank the following compounds from strongest acid to weakest acid

A: pKa value for the given compounds are,

Q: What is the conjugate acid of HAsO4-2?   H3O+ H2AsO4- H3AsO4 H3As AsO4-3

A: A conjugate acid contains one more hydrogen atom and one more positive charge than the base that…

Q: Rank the indicated a-H’s from most to least acidic (most acidic= 1). Be sure to explain your…

A: Organic reactions are basic chemical reactions  involving  organic  compounds  and basic organic…

Q: Which of the following is LEAST acidic? a. 4-nitrobenzoic acid b. 4-hydroxybenzoic acid c.…

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Q: Which will be more acidic - hydrogens at carbon A or hydrogens at carbon B? Why? 'o' Н н н В A Н Н Н…

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Q: Which of the following is the strongest acid? O a. acetic acid O b. dichlorobenzoic acid O c.…

A: The acids given are, a) acetic acid i.e. CH3COOH b) dichlorobenzoic acid  c) dihydroxybenzoic acid…

Q: The loss of an acidic hydrogen in a carboxyl group will lead to the formation of alan O Inert base O…

A: Please note- As per our company guidelines we are supposed to answer only one question. Kindly…

Q: Which is the strongest acid in aqueous solution? Formic acid; Ka = 1.7×10^-4 Hydrofluroic acid; Ka =…

A: The strength of an acid depends on the dissociation of its ions in aqueous solution; for example an…

Q: The pka of butanoic acid is 4.82. butanoic acid a. Draw the structure that predominates at a pH of…

A: The equilibrium reaction is given as  RCOOH + H2O ⇔RCOO- +H3O+where R represents the alkyl group…

Q: Which of the following is a product in the second stepwise dissociation of phosphoric acid?…

A: phosphoric acid (H3PO4) The Phosphoric acid contain Ionizable Hydrogen atoms . On the dissociation…

Q: Which one of the following will be most acidic and why? 2-Chlorobutanoic acid, 4-Chlorobutanoic…

A: Most acidic acid will be the acid in which the proton can be easily removed.

Q: State which acid is the strongest acid and which is the weakest acid? Briefly explain your answer.…

A:

Q: Consider the acid-base reaction below: Ca(HCO3)2 + Ca(OH)2 ----> Compound A + H2O (OR Ca(HCO3)2 +…

A: Given : Ca(HCO3)2 + Ca(OH)2 ----> Compound A + H2O To find : One of the single ions that is used…

Q: Rank the following species in order of increasing basicity. Explain your reasons for ordering them…

A: According to Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory the compounds which have ability to donate proton or…

Q: Rank the following species in order of increasing acidity. Explain your reasons for ordering them as…

A: Species in order of increasing acidity : NH3  <  H2O  < CH3OH  <  CH3COOH  <  HF  <…

Q: which compound is the stronger acid a. CH3CONH2 or CH3COOH b. 1-hydroxy-3methylbenzene or…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subpartsfor you.…

Aldehydes and Ketones

Aldehydes and ketones are organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. They both differ in the placement of this carbonyl group in their structures.