How much does Nordhaus's rho of p = 0.015 discount utility for the generation living 28 years from now in comparison to the generation living today? a) 0% b) 22 % c) 66% d) 90.6%
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- Suppose treatment for traumatic brain injuries allows treated children to live an additional 25 years with an average utility or QALY weight of .65. Draw a QALY graph and indicate the QALY's gained from treatment both without discounting and discounting using a 3% rate.. The monthly demand for trotro rides in Kumasi, Ashanti depends on the price of a taxi ride, the price of a trotro ride, and the average monthly income of riders. Some consumers might choose to ride the taxi instead of the trotro, while other riders might use both forms of transportation to get to their final destination. The demand function for trotro rides is: Qd = 9,750 – 500P + 250Pj + 5INCOME, where Qd is the number of trotro rides demanded per month, P is the price of a ride, Pj is the price of a taxi ride, and INCOME is the average monthly income of riders. Suppose that P = $1.50, Pj = $4, and INCOME = $3,000. What is the monthly quantity of trotro rides demanded? What is the value of the cross-price elasticity of demand? Based on your answer, are taxi rides and trotro rides substitutes or complements? What is the value of the income elasticity of demand? Based on your answer, are taxi rides an inferior or a normal good?Jiffy-Pol Consultants is paid $1,000,000 for each percentage of the vote that Senator Sleaze receives in the upcoming election. Sleaze’s share of the vote is determined by the number of slanderous campaign ads run by Jiffy-Pol according to the function S = 100N/(N + 1), where N is the number of ads. If each ad costs $4,900 approximately how many ads should Jiffy-Pol buy in order to maximize its profits? A) 2,853. B) 1428. C)98 D) 477.
- NPV analysis is important in determining price sensitivity: True or FalseUsing the exponential utility function with α = 0.001, determine which premium is higher: the one for X ∼ N(200,√5000) or the one for y ∼ N(210,√3000) Determine for which values of α the former premium is higher.Honda Motor Company is considering offering a rebate on its minivan, lowering the vehicle's price from to . The marketing group estimates that this rebate will increase sales over the next year from to vehicles. Suppose Honda's profit margin with the rebate is per vehicle. If the change in sales is the only consequence of this decision, what are its benefits and costs? Is it a good idea?
- Eunice, the industry analyst of H&M, wants to determine the propensity of Major Clothingcompanies toward risk. She was able to determine the utility distribution of H&M, Uniqloand Dickies. For H&M, If the expected payoff of a venture is a loss of 125,000, the utilityvalue is 0.00, if a loss of 75,000, the utility value is .2, if breakeven, the utility value is .5,if gain of 75,000 .8 and if gain of 125,000 utility value is 1. For Uniqlo, if loss of 125,000utility value is 0, if loss of 75,000 utility value is .1, breakeven is .4, if a gain of 75,000,utility value is .7 and if gain of 125,000 utility value is 1. For Dickies, if loss of 125,000,utility value is 0, if loss of 75,000, utility value is .3 breakeven is .6, if gain of 75,000, utilityvalue is .9 and gain of 125,000, utility value is 1. What is the propensity to risk of the threeinternet companies? Explain your graph.Joe's search costs are $5 per search. He wants to buy a smart watch for his wife for Christmas, and the lowest price he's found so far is $300. Joe thinks 80 percent of the stores charge $300 for smart watches and 20 percent charge $200. Joe's optimal decision is to Multiple Choice continue to search for a lower price since the expected benefit of an additional search is $20, which exceeds his per-unit search costs. continue to search for a lower price since the expected benefit of an additional search is $80, which exceeds his per-unit search costs. stop searching and purchase a video player for $300. continue to search for a lower price since the expected benefit of an additional search is $100, which exceeds his per-unit search costs.Consider the online learning problem with demand learning. The firm sells a product without any historical demand information. In each period, the firm can set a price and would observe a demand based on the charged price. Suppose the true demand function in each period is D(p) = 9−3p+ϵ, where ϵ is a random variable with zero mean. The marginal cost is negligible. (a) What price should the firm charge if you know the demand function? What would be the expected revenue if the firm implements this price for n periods? (b) Suppose you do not know the demand function, but know that the demand is a linear function, and the slope is 3. In other words, you know that demand is D(p) = a − 3p + ϵ and would like to estimate a from the data. Suppose from the historical data, you have k pairs of demand and price, i.e., (p1, D1),(p2, D2), ...,(pK, DK). Suppose you would like to minimize the residual sum of square, i.e., min a X K i=1 (Di − a + 3pi) 2 . (1) What would be your best estimate of a?…
- 1-Redo Problem 12.21 by maximizing utility u = x05y0.3 subject to the budget constraint 10x +3y = 140. 2-Minimize a firm's total costs c = 45x + 90xy + 90y² when the firm has to meet a production quota g equal to 2r + 3y = 60 by (a) finding the critical values and (b) using the bordered Hessian to test the sccond-order conditions.A parent has two children named A and B and she loves both of them equally. She has a total of Php 1,000 to give them. How much will she give to each child given the different utility functions: a) U(a,b)= √a+√b b) U(a,b)=(−1/a) - (-1/b) c) U(a,b)=log(a)+log(b) d) U(a,b)=max(a,b) e) U(a,b)=min(a,b)Show that a decision maker who has a linear utilityfunction will rank two lotteries according to their expectedvalue.
