Human xanthine oxidase catalyzes the idation of hypoxanthine to xanthine

Q: a. Which glycogen metabolism enzyme has an intermediate of the form presented below CH,OPO, H OH H…

A:

Q: Ammonia is transported from muscles to liver mainly in the form of * O Alanine O Free ammonia O…

A: ammonia is taken up by  muscle  transported to the liver, where the amide nitrogen is used in urea…

Q: enzyme CO2 + CO2 a NADH b THDP SAM PLP

A: Given reaction is :  Identify the Co-enzyme used for this reaction = ?  Options are :

Q: NADH, FADH2, and FMN are collectively called as: * Holoenzymes Zymogens Coenzymes Apoenzymes

A: The Cells of living organisms require NADH and FADH2  to produce energy. During cellular…

Q: In the reaction catalyzed by Triose phosphate isomerase, formation of the enediol intermediate…

A: In the bio-synthesis, enediol intermediate involves by the proton in the catalyzed triosephosphate…

Q: (ii) Identify all of the potential sites of degradation by means of hydrolysis and oxidation in the…

A: Hydrolysis reactions are the reverse of condensation reactions. In a hydrolysis reaction, a larger…

Q: a)     Sodium sulphate – Zinc sulphate solution                                    b )…

A: Given: To find the role and chemical reactions of the following reagents in the blood glucose level…

Q: Identify the classification of drug metabolism and specific type of reaction involved in each drug…

A: All drug molecules contain various functional groups and the metabolism of each drug takes place…

Q: What metabolites accumulate when azide (N3-) is added toactively respiring mitochondria?

A: Respiration is the process of obtaining energy by breaking down simple and digested food material.…

Q: The carboxylate may still decarboxylate in the environment of the enzyme active site. - The…

A: According to the question, the organic chemist decarboxylates beta-ketoacids at acidic pH values. In…

Q: How Does NADPH Reduce a Substrate?

A: ANSWER

Q: What kind of reaction is catalyzed by each of the following enzymes? a. a protease b. a reductase c.…

A: Enzymes are proteins that are biological catalysts helpful for reaction in all living organisms.…

Q: 2. An enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of urea to ammonia would best be called a(n) ammoniase…

A: In this question, we will see which enzyme is used for Hydrolysis of urea.  You can see details…

Q: Chemistry Describe the mechanism of the Q- Cycle and its importance with respect to oxidative…

A: importance of Q- Cycle with respect to oxidative phosphorylation

Q: D. The following reactions are encountered in the metabolic cycles. Give the main class of enzymes…

A: The enzymes that catalyzes the following reaction is given below.

Q: enzyme use in the isomerization of pyruvic ac ruvic acid reductase ruvic acid oxidase ruvic acid…

A: Part A: This reaction occurs with the help of the enzyme phosphoglucose isomerase (PI) which is…

Q: Which of the following enzymes is found in blood serum and is diagnostic of prostate cancer if…

A: Enzymes that found in blood serum and is diagnostic of prostate cancer if enzyme levels are elevated…

Q: For the following reactions, name both the enzyme that catalyzes the reaction and the required…

A: The given reaction is the isomerization of methyl malonyl CoA to succinyl-CoA. The reaction occurs…

Q: 23. Enzyme + acetate + CoA -> enzyme + acetyl–CoA In the reaction above, the enzyme is acting as…

A: A catalyst catalyse a reaction without being consumed in the reaction.

Q: Kinetic versus thermodynamic. The reaction of NADH with oxygen to produce NAD+NAD* and H2OH2O is…

A:

Q: 18. Amino acids that are degraded into are termed ketogenic. O a. a-ketoglutarate b. oxaloacetate c.…

A: Amino acids are the monomers of protein that is a long organic chain. Amino acids consist of amino…

Q: GLYCEROL Structural formula of the product Is the reaction reversible or irreversible? Enzyme,…

A:

Q: Deamination reactions typically involve which of the following (select all that apply)? O glutamate…

A: Amino acid glutamate is involved throughout much of the oxidative deamination that occurs in cells,…

Q: Classification/Reaction/Enzyme Classification: Reaction: Enzyme:

A: Drug: Carbamazepine Metabolite: Trans 10,11 dihydroxy carbamazepine Classification: anticonvulsants…

Q: What amino acid is obtained from the reductive amination of the following metabolic intermediates in…

A: On  reductive amination oxaloacetic acid gives L-Aspartic acid

Q: Describe how coenzyme A is important in the thiolase-catalyzed reaction.

A: Proteins that function as biological catalysts are known as enzymes. Catalysts help to speed up…

Q: What subclass of enzyme catalyses the transfer of phosphate to a substrate?

A:

Q: Classify the following enzymes Ptyalin Lactase Amino peptidase Creatinephosphokinase 5-alpha…

A: Three classes of enzymes: Class 1: Oxidoreductases: Transfer of hydrogen or addition of oxygen; for…

Q: Digestive Enzyme amylase / ptyalin amylase / amylopsin a-glucosidase maltase sucrase lactase lipase…

A: ✓Enzymes are proteins that help speed up metabolism, or the chemical reactions in our bodies. They…

Q: Explain why the half-life (the time it takes for one-half of the compound to be metabolized) of…

A: The structures of Xylocaine and Novocaine are given below:

Q: Define the following terms:a. tautomerizationb. tautomerc. amphibolic pathwayd. electron transport…

A: a. tautomerization : Tautomerization is a  process in which migration of an atom or group  from one…

Q: Define acetylcholinesterase

A: Proteins that operate as biological catalysts are known as enzymes. Catalysts help to speed up…

Q: 4. Liver alcohol dehydrogenase (LADH) catalyzes a reversible, pH-dependent oxidation of an alcohol…

A: E + S   <------>  ES  ------->  E + P  where, E = Alcohol dehydrogenase               S =…

Q: Which of the following enzymes are not found in humans o lactase O cellulase O amylase maltase

A:

Q: Triose phosphate isomerase catalyzes the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) into…

A: The reactant is dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP). The product is glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P).…

Q: biochemical pathway

A: e) A pathway is a specific sequence of reactions.

Q: Describe the reactions that you would expect these enzymes to catalyze.(a) Alcohol dehydrogenase (b)…

A: a) Alcohol dehydrogenase:The substrate molecule undergo catalytic oxidation reaction in the presence…

Q: Which enzyme is involved in the conversion of phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate?   a. enolase   b.…

A: Enzymes are the biological catalyst. In the last step of the glycolysis process, pyruvate kinase…

Q: ide the synthetic pathway.

A: In this reaction first we treat given compound with LiAlH4 ,it will reduce ester into primary…

Q: Propose at least five reasonable phase I metabolic reactions that may occur in the following drugs.…

A: Phase I metabolites: These are the species resulting from reduction, oxidation, or hydrolysis…

Q: In the presence of hydrogen peroxide forms the highly toxic Water; Superoxide dismutase Hydroxide;…

A: The reaction between Ferrous ion and H2O2 is known as Fenton reaction.

Q: Identify (draw) the stable intermediate and explain why it is stable.

A: The reaction catalysed through acetylcholinesterase on acetylcholine is the hydrolysis of the ester…

Q: Predict the substrate and the activity (function) for a and b. For c and d, indicate the type of…

A: The maltose and alcohal dehydrogenase are given

Q: What is the main aspect that the enzymes succinyl-CoA synthetase, pyruvate kinase, and…

A: Succinyl coA synthetase is the enzyme involved in the conversion of succinyl coA to succinate.…

Q: Complete the following equation. Na2CO3 + H2O → ?

A: Na2CO3 is a salt of strong base and weak acid So, it will give basic solution when dissolved in…

Q: Metabolic intermediates found in living system which are essential for growth and life is called…

A: metabolic intermediates found in the living system which are essential for growth and life is called

Q: An enzyme catalyzes each reaction given below. Which group does each enzyme belong to? а. pyruvate…

A: Enzyme catalyzes compound and change the function group

Q: Classification: Reaction: Enzyme:

A: Drug: Acetaminophen sulphate Paracetamol sulfate is an aryl sulfate. It is paracetamol in…

Q: To which class does pyruvate decarboxylase, alanine aminotransferase, alcohol dehydrogenase, and…

A:

Vitamins and Coenzymes

A class of organic compounds needed in the human body for normal activities is known as vitamins. They are characterized into two parts depending upon their solubility in water. They can act as coenzymes, cofactors, or prosthetic groups for enzymes.