In an experiment, 0.500 grams of sodium bicarbonate were added to an evaporating dish and an excess of 6.0 M hydrochloric acid was added.  The bicarbonate bubbled with the addition of the aqueous HCl.  The evaporating dish was gently swirled until the bubbling stopped.  The evaporating dish was placed on a hot plate and heated carefully to dryness so that it was completely dry and at constant mass.  The amount of sodium chloride obtained from the evaporating dish was 0.114 g.   The reaction is given below.   NaHCO3 (s) +  HCl  (aq)   --->   NaCl (s) +  CO2 (g) +  H2O (l)    What were the actual, theoretical, and percent yields of sodium chloride (NaCl)?

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter4: Energy And Chemical Reactions
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 In an experiment, 0.500 grams of sodium bicarbonate were added to an evaporating dish and an excess of 6.0 M hydrochloric acid was added.  The bicarbonate bubbled with the addition of the aqueous HCl.  The evaporating dish was gently swirled until the bubbling stopped.  The evaporating dish was placed on a hot plate and heated carefully to dryness so that it was completely dry and at constant mass.  The amount of sodium chloride obtained from the evaporating dish was 0.114 g.

 

The reaction is given below.

 

NaHCO3 (s) +  HCl  (aq)   --->   NaCl (s) +  CO2 (g) +  H2O (l)

 

 What were the actual, theoretical, and percent yields of sodium chloride (NaCl)? 

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