In the process of translation, the input is and the output is O TRNA, MRNA O MRNA, protein O DNA, MRNA O MRNA, DNA O TRNA, protein

Q: Translation is the process of ____ and occurs in the ____. a) mRNA assembly, nucleus b) amino acid…

A: DNA encodes RNA, which regulates protein synthesis. Proteins are responsible for the biochemical…

Q: Which of the following is not involved in the process of translation? TRNA snRNA All are involved in…

A: Translation can be defined as the process by which RNA is used to make the proteins. The information…

Q: Translation begins with the_______ codon of mRNAand continues until a(n)_______ codon is reached.…

A: For the expression of a gene, the sequence present in a DNA molecule must be converted into a RNA…

Q: In which of the following would you find the start codon sequence of a gene? mRNA DNA and…

A: Codons are made up of three consecutive nucleotides. The sequence of start codon is AUG. It…

Q: What is the correct order of information flow in bacterial and eukaryotic cells? (a) DNA →mRNA…

A: Introduction: Genes are sets of nucleotides that codes for a specific macromolecule. The genes have…

Q: Which category of RNA carries amino acids for the process of translation? rRNA snRNA mRNA tRNA

A: Translation is the process of Synthesis of proteins from mrna. This process takes place in cytoplasm…

Q: Which of the following is not directly involved in translation?

A: Translation is the cycle where ribosomes present in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum blend…

Q: If a eukaryotic MRNA lacked a poly-A tail, where would the MRNA be located? Select an answer and…

A: Transcription is a process through which the template strand of DNA gets transcribed into mRNA. In…

Q: All of the following participate in the process of translation except:     ribosomes mRNA tRNA 35S…

A: Translation  It is defined as the process of production of proteins from the mRNA transcript. In…

Q: What is the difference between transcription and translation? Transcription is the conversion from…

A: The genetic material is stored in the DNA of the nucleus of the cell.

Q: Which of the following base sequences is used during transcription? a. Promoter and terminator b.…

A: Transcription is a template of DNA strand that is used in the profitable synthesis of messenger RNA…

Q: The following double stranded segment of DNA is part of a protein coding gene. The segments in…

A:

Q: ) With the indication of sense strand, template strand, the direction of transcription, provide a…

A: the direction of the DNA template strand for transcription is  Strand elongation  DNA is…

Q: Which of the following is NOT found on a mature eukaryotic mRNA molecule? (Choose all that apply)…

A:

Q: Which of the following statements regarding transcription is true? Helicase unwinds the DNA helix to…

A: Transcription is the process of formation of sequence of RNA using DNA as a template and DNA…

Q: n the process of transcription, the input is and the output is O tRNA, DNA O MRNA, protein O DNA,…

A: the central dogma of molecular biology suggest that biological information flows from DNA to RNA to…

Q: Blank is the enzyme that is used in transcription and blank is the enzyme used in translation

A: Introduction: Protein synthesis is the process of creating proteins from a polypeptide chain of…

Q: The DNA is the genetic material that is responsible for the production of RNA transcription process.…

A: mRNA is complementary to template strand of DNA. Codon of mRNA are complementary to anti codon of…

Q: The process by which the information contained in mRNA is converted into a polypeptide is called _.…

A: Transcription: DNA converted into mRNA with the help of the RNA polymerase enzyme.  mRNA synthesis…

Q: When production of a protein product from the mRNA is controlled by modifying the mRNA after it…

A: Post-transcriptional gene regulation is the regulation of a gene's expression at the RNA level; it…

Q: As a gene s information is used to create a protein, which of the following is controlled by other…

A: A gene is the basic physical and functional unit if heredity and are made up of DNA.

Q: The "TATA box" is a [DNA, RNA, Carbohydrate, protein]  sequence known as a [promoter, start codon,…

A: We all know that the central dogma of molecular biology explains that DNA codes for RNA, which codes…

Q: Which letter in the image represents the end product and the process of translation

A: Answer: CENTRAL DOGMA : It is the process of replication , transcription and translation of DNA.…

Q: The three stages of transcription are a. initiation, ribosome binding, and termination. b.…

A: Transcription is the process where double stranded DNA transcribes to form single stranded RNA…

Q: When MRNAS are edited to become mature mRNA, the nonsense regions that are removed are called and…

A: Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a significant organic macromolecule that is available in all natural…

Q: Which of the following statements regarding transcription is true? Helicase unwinds the DNA helix to…

A: Each nucleotide comprises three elements in a nucleic acid. One such component is a five-carbon…

Q: Given the following mRNA sequence, write the peptide sequence that will result from protein…

A: mRNA stands for messenger RNA( Ribonucleic acid).  Protein translation is a process of making…

Q: If a eukaryotic MRNA lacked a poly-A tail, where would the MRNA be located? Cytoplasm Endoplasmic…

A: The stability of mRNAs varies considerably in the case of eukaryotic organisms. Some mRNAs have very…

Q: Which of the following mutations would cause translation to end? O Mutation 1 O Mutation 2 Mutation…

A: Translation is the process where protein gets form. Here the start codon is AUG and the estoppel…

Q: How many copies of a protein can be produced from a single mRNA transcript? Many because copies of…

A: Transcription is the process by which an mRNA is synthesized from DNA which then undergoes the…

Q: Which of the following RNAs is the product of transcription?   mRNA only   rRNA only   mRNA, tRNA…

A: Introduction The process of transcribing a piece of DNA into RNA is known as transcription.…

Q: The reading frame of a protein is determined by the first nucleotides in the mature mRNA sequence.…

A: The translation process is the protein synthesis process within a cell. mRNA coding is translated…

Q: The ribosome recognizes and binds to the promoter region of DNA to initiate translation. true or…

A: To initiate translation a ribosome , an mRNA and an "initiator" tRNA carrying the first amino acid…

Q: In the elongation stage of translation, which of the following options is correct? the polypeptide…

A: The Central Dogma of molecular biology refers to the flow of information from DNA to RNA to…

Q: Which of the following step is NOT involved in eukaryotic MRNA synthesis? O Elongation O…

A: DNA is the nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy-ribose nucleic acid in which…

Q: Why does translation need to happen

A: The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…

Q: During the initiation of translation, the ribosome assembles on an mRNA strand with the start codon…

A: The process of polymerisation of amino acids from a polypeptide is known as translation. The…

Q: In RNA silencing, siRNAs and miRNAs usually bind to which part of the mRNA molecules that they…

A: Small interfering RNAs or siRNAs and micro RNAs or miRNAs are those RNA segments that don't code for…

Q: What type of the mRNA is recognized as a first step of translation initiation in eukaryotes? a TaTA…

A: Translation is the process that results in protein synthesis. It takes place in the cytoplasm. This…

Q: The codon on the ________ matches with the anticodon on the ________ to direct the addition of the…

A: Codon are the triple of a base pair.

Q: Energy that drives translation is provided mainly by______ . a. ATP c. GTP b. amino acids d. all of…

A: Translation is the process of protein synthesis using messenger RNA as a template.

Q: A section of the mRNA has a nucleotide sequence of CUAAUGGUU. Which of the following would be the t…

A: tRNA is a form of RNA that assists in synthesis of proteins from mRNA.

Q: The process of gene transcription begins with the joining of rRNA with various ribosomal proteins.…

A: The method of copying a part of DNA into RNA is referred to as transcription. DNA fragments…

Q: The process of translation produces protein RNA sugar DNA none of these

A: Cells have many molecules present in the cytoplasm and organelles.

Q: Each one gives some basic information and summarizes its main role in translation. mRNA:…

A: The central dogma was proposed by Francis Crick. There are three major processes: replication,…

Q: of the following determines the amino acid sequence of the protein produced during the process of…

A: DNA is the nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy-ribose nucleic acid in which…

Q: An mRNA that is translated into one polypeptide is called __________, while an mRNA that is…

A: Dear student answer of your question is given below:  An mRNA that is translated into one…

Q: Prokaryotic mRNA has some unique features compared to eukaryotic mRNA which of the following would…

A: Answer: Introduction: Translation process occurs in ribosomes of cytosol or membrane of the…

Q: during translation, each codon on the mRNA complementary base pairs with an snticodon on.....

A: Translation is the process in which proteins are synthesized by ribosomes.Translation occurs after…

Q: During transcription, the nitrogen base adenine on the DNA bonds  with the nitrogen base…

A: Transcription is the process in which the information from a DNA strand is copied to a messenger RNA…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.