In which cellular compartments does mucin-type O-glycan biosynthesis occur in mammalian cells? Select all that apply. a. ER b. Golgi c. Plasma Membrane d. Mitochondria e. Nucleus

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Chapter15: From Dna To Protein
Section: Chapter Questions
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9. In which cellular compartments does mucin-type O-glycan biosynthesis occur in mammalian cells? Select all that apply.

a. ER
b. Golgi
c. Plasma Membrane
d. Mitochondria
e. Nucleus
 
10. Identify the five nucleotide sugars NOT FOUND in animal cells.
UDP-Glc
UDP-GlcNAc
UDP-Man
UDP-Gal
CMP-Fuc
UDP-IdoA
UDP-Xyl
GDP-GalNAc
CMP-Sia
GDP-GlcA
 
11. Name at least two factors that determine glycan diversity during their biosynthesis.
Availability of nucleotide sugars
Expression of glycosyltransferases
Nucleotide sugar biosynthetic enzymes
The types and abundance of glycosyltransferases
Flux through the ER and Golgi
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