Independent assortment means .a. alleles at one locus assort into different gametesb. alleles at different loci assort into gametesindependently of each otherc. the assortment of genes on homologouschromosomes varies independently

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Q: b.

A: The given figure is a diagram of animal cell. 

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.