Mass of unknown mixture (g) 0.5000 g Mass of NaCI formed (g) 0.4100 g Mass of Na,CO; in mixture (g) Mass of NaHCO, in mixture (g) % Na,CO3 % NaHCO,

Chemistry: Matter and Change
1st Edition
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Chapter11: Stoichiometry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 71A
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GRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS OF A TWO COMPONENT MIXTURE

A mixture of NaHCO3 and Na2CO3 reacts with hydrochloric acid solution to produce three common products, sodium chloride, carbon dioxide and water according to the following balanced chemical equations.

NaHCO3(s) + HCl (aq) →  NaCl(s) + CO2(g)   +  H2O(l)                                       (1)

 Na2CO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) → 2NaCl(s) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)                                                      (2)

Mass of mixture (gr) = mass (gr) of NaHCO3 + mass (gr) of Na2CO3                       (3)

Mass of NaCl (gr) = mass (gr) of NaCl formed + mass (gr) of NaCl formed          (4)

                                   from the NaHCO3                 from the Na2CO3

NOTE!!! Fill-out the tabulation below. Present the complete solution for the determination of the unknown amounts. 

Mass of unknown mixture (g)
0.5000 g
Mass of NaCl formed (g)
0.4100 g
Mass of Na,CO; in mixture (g)
Mass of NaHCO, in mixture (g)
% Na,CO3
% NaHCO,
Transcribed Image Text:Mass of unknown mixture (g) 0.5000 g Mass of NaCl formed (g) 0.4100 g Mass of Na,CO; in mixture (g) Mass of NaHCO, in mixture (g) % Na,CO3 % NaHCO,
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