The hydrated salt, MY3·xH2O, was heated strongly in a crucible to remove all the water molecules of crystallization. The data are for this experiment are given in the table below. Mass of empty crucible and cover 29.73 g Mass of crucible, cover, and hydrated salt 32.72 g Mass of crucible, cover, and anhydrous salt 31.52 g Molar mass of anhydrous salt 241.88 g/mol (i) Calculate the % composition by mass of water in the hydrated salt. (ii) Determine the value of x. (iii) M is in Period 4 of the Periodic Table of the Elements. If Y = NO3 – , identify the element M. (iv) What is the name of this hydrated salt? ___

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Chapter4: Stoichiometry
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The hydrated salt, MY3·xH2O, was heated strongly in a crucible to remove all the water
molecules of crystallization.
The data are for this experiment are given in the table below.
Mass of empty crucible and cover 29.73 g
Mass of crucible, cover, and hydrated salt 32.72 g
Mass of crucible, cover, and anhydrous salt 31.52 g
Molar mass of anhydrous salt 241.88 g/mol
(i) Calculate the % composition by mass of water in the hydrated salt.
(ii) Determine the value of x.
(iii) M is in Period 4 of the Periodic Table of the Elements.
If Y = NO3

, identify the element M.
(iv) What is the name of this hydrated salt? ___

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