Matcha Company reported the following changes in all the account balances for 2021, except for retained earnings: Increase (Decrease) Increase (Decreasel P(380,000) Cash Accounts payable Bonds payable P790,000 Accounts Receivable, net 2,400,000 820,000 Inventory 1,270,000 Share capital 1,250,000 Investments (470,000) Share premium 130,000 There were no entries in retained earnings account except for the net income and a divided declaration of P190,000 which was paid in the current year.
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Cost of Debt, Cost of Preferred Stock
This article deals with the estimation of the value of capital and its components. we'll find out how to estimate the value of debt, the value of preferred shares , and therefore the cost of common shares . we will also determine the way to compute the load of every cost of the capital component then they're going to estimate the general cost of capital. The cost of capital refers to the return rate that an organization gives to its investors. If an organization doesn’t provide enough return, economic process will decrease the costs of their stock and bonds to revive the balance. A firm’s long-run and short-run financial decisions are linked to every other by the assistance of the firm’s cost of capital.
Cost of Common Stock
Common stock is a type of security/instrument issued to Equity shareholders of the Company. These are commonly known as equity shares in India. It is also called ‘Common equity
What is the amount of increase (decrease) in capital?
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- Comprehensive The following are Farrell Corporations balance sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018, and the statement of income and retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019: Additional information: a. On January 2, 2019, Farrell sold equipment costing 45,000, with a book value of 24,000, for 19,000 cash. b. On April 2, 2019, Farrell issued 1, 000 shares of common stock for 23,000 cash. c. On May 14, 2019, Farrell sold all of its treasury stock for 25,000 cash. d. On June 1, 2019, Farrell paid 50, 000 to retire bonds with a face value (and book value) of 50, 000. e. On July 2, 2019, Farrell purchased equipment for 63, 000 cash. f. On December 31, 2019, land with a fair market value of 150,000 was purchased through the issuance of a long-term note in the amount of 150,000. The note bears interest at the rate of 15% and is due on December 31, 2021. g. Deferred taxes payable represent temporary differences relating to the use of accelerated depreciation methods for income tax reporting and the straight-line method for financial statement reporting. Required: 1. Prepare a spreadsheet to support a statement of cash flows for Farrell for the year ended December 31, 2019, based on the preceding information. 2. Prepare the statement of cash flows. (Appendix 21.1) Spreadsheet and Statement Refer to the information for Farrell Corporation in P21-13. Required: 1. Using the direct method for operating cash flows, prepare a spreadsheet to support a 2019 statement of cash flows. (Hint: Combine the income statement and December 31, 2019, balance sheet items for the adjusted trial balance. Use a retained earnings balance of 291,000 in this adjusted trial balance.) 2. Prepare the statement of cash flows. (A separate schedule reconciling net income to cash provided by operating activities is not necessary.)Comprehensive The following are Farrell Corporations balance sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018, and the statement of income and retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019: Additional information: a. On January 2, 2019, Farrell sold equipment costing 45,000, with a book value of 24,000, for 19,000 cash. b. On April 2, 2019, Farrell issued 1,000 shares of common stock for 23,000 cash. c. On May 14, 2019, Farrell sold all of its treasury stock for 25,000 cash. d. On June 1, 2019, Farrell paid 50,000 to retire bonds with a face value (and book value) of 50,000. e. On July 2, 2019, Farrell purchased equipment for 63,000 cash. f. On December 31, 2019. land with a fair market value of 150,000 was purchased through the issuance of a long-term note in the amount of 150,000. The note bears interest at the rate of 15% and is due on December 31, 2021. g. Deferred taxes payable represent temporary differences relating to the use of accelerated depreciation methods for income tax reporting and the straight-line method for financial statement reporting. Required: 1. Prepare a spreadsheet to support a statement of cash flows for Farrell for the year ended December 31, 2019, based on the preceding information. 2. Prepare the statement of cash flows.On January 1, 2019, Kittson Company had a retained earnings balance of 218,600. It is subject to a 30% corporate income tax rate. During 2019, Kittson earned net income of 67,000, and the following events occurred: 1. Cash dividends of 3 per share on 4,000 shares of common stock were declared and paid. 2. A small stock dividend was declared and issued. The dividend consisted of 600 shares of 10 par common stock. On the date of declaration, the market price of the companys common stock was 36 per share. 3. The company recalled and retired 500 shares of 100 par preferred stock. The call price was 125 per share; the stock had originally been issued for 110 per share. 4. The company discovered that it had erroneously recorded depreciation expense of 45,000 in 2018 for both financial reporting and income tax reporting. The correct depreciation for 2018 should have been 20,000. This is considered a material error. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record Items 1 through 4. 2. Prepare Kittsons statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019.
- Roseau Company is preparing its annual earnings per share amounts to be disclosed on its 2019 income statement. It has collected the following information at the end of 2019: 1. Net income: 120,400. Included in the net income is income from continuing operations of 130,400 and a loss from discontinued operations (net of income taxes) of 10,000. Corporate income tax rate: 30%. 2. Common stock outstanding on January 1, 2019: 20,000 shares. 3. Common stock issuances during 2019: July 6, 4,000 shares; August 24, 3,000 shares. 4. Stock dividend: On October 19, 2019, the company declared a 10% stock dividend that resulted in 2,700 additional outstanding shares of common stock. 5. Common stock prices: 2019 average market price, 30 per share; 2019 ending market price, 27 per share. 6. 7% preferred stock outstanding on January 1, 2019: 1,000 shares. Terms: 100 par, nonconvertible. Current dividends have been paid. No preferred stock issued during 2019. 7. 8% convertible preferred stock outstanding on January 1, 2019: 800 shares. The stock was issued in 2018 at 130 per share. Each 100 par preferred stock is currently convertible into 1.7 shares of common stock. Current dividends have been paid. To date, no preferred stock has been converted. 8. Bonds payable outstanding on January 1, 2019: 100,000 face value. These bonds were issued several years ago at 97 and pay annual interest of 9.6%. The discount is being amortized in the amount of 300 per year. Each 1,000 bond is currently convertible into 22 shares of common stock. To date, no bonds have been converted. 9. Compensatory share options outstanding: Key executives may currently acquire 3,000 shares of common stock at 20 per share. The options were granted in 2018. To date, none have been exercised. The unrecognized compensation cost (net of tax) related to the options is 4 per share. Required: 1. Compute the basic earnings per share. Show supporting calculations. 2. Compute the diluted earnings per share. Show supporting calculations. 3. Show how Roseau would report these earnings per share figures on its 2019 income statement. Include an explanatory note to the financial statements.Income Statement and Retained Earnings Huff Company presents the following items derived from its December 31, 2019, adjusted trial balance: The following information is also available for 2019 and is not reflected in the preceding accounts: 1. The common stock has been outstanding all year. A cash dividend of 1.28 per share was declared and paid. 2. Land was sold at a pretax gain of 6,300. 3. Division X (a major component of the company) was sold at a pretax gain of 4,700. It had incurred a 9,500 pretax operating loss during 2019. 4. A tornado, which is an unusual event in the area, caused a 5,400 pretax loss. 5. The income tax rate on all items of income is 30%. 6. The average shareholders equity is 90,000. Required: 1. Prepare a 2019 multiple-step income statement for Huff. 2. Prepare a 2019 retained earnings statement. 3. Compute the 2019 return on common equity (Net Income 4 Average Shareholders Equity).Frost Company has accumulated the following information relevant to its 2019 earningsper share. 1. Net income for 2019: 150,500. 2. Bonds payable: On January 1, 2019, the company had issued 10%, 200,000 bonds at 110. The premium is being amortized in the amount of 1,000 per year. Each 1,000 bond is currently convertible into 22 shares of common stock. To date, no bonds have been converted. 3. Bonds payable: On December 31, 2017, the company had issued 540,000 of 5.8% bonds at par. Each 1,000 bond is currently convertible into 11.6 shares of common stock. To date, no bonds have been converted. 4. Preferred stock: On July 3, 2018, the company had issued 3,800 shares of 7.5%, 100 par, preferred stock at 108 per share. Each share of preferred stock is currently convertible into 2.45 shares of common stock. To date, no preferred stock has been converted and no additional shares of preferred stock have been issued. The current dividends have been paid. 5. Common stock: At the beginning of 2019, 25,000 shares were outstanding. On August 3, 7,000 additional shares were issued. During September, a 20% stock dividend was declared and issued. On November 30, 2,000 shares were reacquired as treasury stock. 6. Compensatory share options: Options to acquire common stock at a price of 33 per share were outstanding during all of 2019. Currently, 4,000 shares may be acquired. To date, no options have been exercised. The unrecognized compens Frost Company has accumulated the following information relevant to its 2019 earnings ns is 5 per share. 7. Miscellaneous: Stock market prices on common stock averaged 41 per share during 2019, and the 2019 ending stock market price was 40 per share. The corporate income tax rate is 30%. Required: 1. Compute the basic earnings per share. Show supporting calculations. 2. Compute the diluted earnings per share. Show supporting calculations. 3. Indicate which earnings per share figure(s) Frost would report on its 2019 income statement.
- Net Income and Comprehensive Income At the beginning of 2019, JR Companys shareholders equity was as follows: During 2019, the following events and transactions occurred: 1. JR recognized sales revenues of 108,000. It incurred cost of goods sold of 62,000 and operating expenses of 12,000, 2. JR issued 1,000 shares of its 5 par common stock for 14 per share. 3. JR invested 30,000 in available-for-sale securities. At the end of the year, the securities had a fair value of 35,000. 4. JR paid dividends of 6,000. The income tax rate on all items of income is 30%. Required: 1. Prepare a 2019 income statement for JR which includes net income and comprehensive income ignore earnings per share). 2. For 2016 prepare a separate (a) income statement (ignore earnings per share) and (b) statement of comprehensive income.Fisafolia Corporation has gross income from operations of $210,000 and operating expenses of $160,000 for 2019. The corporation also has $30,000 in dividends from publicly traded domestic corporations in which the ownership percentage was 45 percent. Calculate the corporation's dividends received deduction for 2019. $_____________ Assume that instead of $210,000, Fisafolia Corporation has gross income from operations of $135,000. Calculate the corporation's dividends received deduction for 2019. $___________ Assume that instead of $210,000, Fisafolia Corporation has gross income from operations of $158,000. Calculate the corporation's dividends received deduction for 2019. $_____________Income Statement, Lower Portion Cunningham Company reports a retained earnings balance of 365,200 at the beginning of 2019. For the year ended December 31, 2019, the company reports pretax income from continuing operations of 150,500. The following information is also available pertaining to 2019: 1. The company declared and paid a 0.72 cash dividend per share on the 30,000 shares of common stock that were outstanding the entire year. 2. The company incurred a pretax 21,000 loss as a result of an earthquake, which is not unusual for the area. This is included in the 150,500 income from continuing operations. 3. The company sold Division P (a component of the company) in May. From January through May, Division P had incurred a pretax loss from operations of 33,000. A pretax gain of 15,000 was recognized on the sale of Division P. Required: Assuming that all the pretax items are subject to a 30% income tax rate: 1. Complete the lower portion of Cunningham's 2019 income statement beginning with Pretax Income from Continuing Operations. Include any related note to the financial statements. 2. Prepare an accompanying retained earnings statement.
- Monona Company reported net income of 29,975 for 2019. During all of 2019, Monona had 1,000 shares of 10%, 100 par, nonconvertible preferred stock outstanding, on which the years dividends had been paid. At the beginning of 2019, the company had 7,000 shares of common stock outstanding. On April 2, 2019, the company issued another 2,000 shares of common stock so that 9,000 common shares were outstanding at the end of 2019. Common dividends of 17,000 had been paid during 2019. At the end of 2019, the market price per share of common stock was 17.50. Required: 1. Compute Mononas basic earnings per share for 2019. 2. Compute the price/earnings ratio for 2019.During 2021, Anthony Company purchased debt securities as a long-term investment and classified them as trading. All securities were purchased at par value. Pertinent data are as follows: The net holding gain or loss included in Anthonys income statement for the year should be: a. 0 b. 3,000 gain c. 9,000 loss d. 12,000 lossAssume that as of January 1, 20Y8, Sylvester Con- suiting has total assets of $500,000 and total assets of $150,000. As of December 31, 20Y8, Sylvester has total liabilities of $200,000 and total stockholders’ equity of $400,000. (a) What was Sylvester’s stockholders’ equity as of January 1, 20Y8? (b) Assume that Sylvester did not pay any dividends during 20Y8. What was the amount of net income for 20Y8?