of pyruvate to medio *Pyruvate carboxylase, which catalyzes conversion lase, which cata oxaloacetate, is a regulatory enzyme activated by acetyl-SCOA. A ms Ido Explain why this control is advantageous to organisms.
Q: What are the different controversies associated with biotechnological research and its resulting…
A: Biotechnology is the combination of natural science and engineering science. In biotechnology, a…
Q: Choose the letter that best matches the statement each. Answers may be used more than once or not at…
A: The correct answer to each statement is: Water permeability of this region of the nephron is highly…
Q: (A) sten Kit fox 另一萬 Scorpion Grasshopper ECOLOGY Se Figure 21.15 Plants Golden eagle Ground…
A: Secondary consumers include scorpions. They consume insects in this food chain. They are known to…
Q: 21. Of the following which act as keystone species: A. Starfish B. Reef building coral C. Long leaf…
A: Keystone species are the first inhabitants of a particular ecosystem. They are important for other…
Q: Mutations were introduced into a type I receptor of steroid hormone X. Two classes of mutants were…
A: Gene expression under the hormonal influence means that the when the hormone binds to its receptor…
Q: AT =C/G B. Quantitative geneticists are interested in identifying the number of genes contributing…
A: A) DNA is grouped into nitrogeneous bases called purines and pyrimidines, Purines are Adenine (A)…
Q: The t-SNARE proteins are anchored to what component of the axon terminal region? The…
A: Introduction : The SNARE protein mediates the fusing of vesicles with cell membranes or the…
Q: Why is TP53 called the Guardian of the genome?
A: Introduction Instructions for producing a protein known as tumour protein p53 are found in the TP53…
Q: III O IV VII VI V Figure 1: Family pedigree tracing a genetic disease. Individual Individual…
A:
Q: have the following phenotypes: Rough and spotted: Incorrect answer: 56.25% Rough and solid:…
A:
Q: n fossil record, we would expect to find species with a nomocercal tail before (i.e., earlier than)…
A: The diagram is representation of phylogenetic tree which represents various groups. This…
Q: Describe the changes in the brain that lead to the excess dopamine activity and the behavioral…
A: A condition that impairs a person's capacity for clear thought, feeling, and behavior. It may…
Q: The sheep liver fluke is an organism that lives in the intestines, liver, brain, and lungs of sheep…
A: In case of multiple questions, first question is solved as per our company policy. If you want help…
Q: Define transcription and translation. Give 3 ways in which they are similar and 3 ways in which they…
A: Central dogma of life is given by Francis crick in 1985.It gives an idea about flow of genetic…
Q: کو اتار کر کے TATAAA box Translation initiation codon Intron 1 Exon 2 Intron 2 A. 5' Capping defect…
A: The answer is option The answer is option (E). Protein truncation.
Q: Please answer fast Which of the following defines DNA barcoding? (more than one answer may be…
A: DNA barcoding has been widely hailed as a groundbreaking taxonomic discovery technique. It may be…
Q: Please answer fast Which of the following statements regarding global disease are true? SELECT ALL…
A: Corona virus is a RNA virus which is responsible for the development of pandemic recently. It is a…
Q: ate how the distribution of nanos protein changes after fertilization.
A: Maternal genes product establish two axes anterior posterior and dorsal ventral. Two of the most…
Q: : What role does the environment play in addressing the needs of society? Question 2: Do you…
A: Q1 Environment can be summed up as the effects of all the living and non living…
Q: A vaccine that employs a toxoid is based upon a ______. A) antibody B) attenuated virus C) histamine…
A: A vaccination is a pharmacological substance that enhances a person's resistance to specific…
Q: Suppose that a consensus sequence in the regulatory promotor of a eukaryotic gene that encodes an…
A: Gene transcription i.e., mRNA formation from the DNA required many transcription factors and RNA…
Q: The video showed one way that a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) can deliver a signal using…
A: GPCR is G protein coupled receptors is largest group of membrane receptors . These are integral…
Q: Which of the following is NOT part of the initiation of DNA replication in eukaryotes?
A: DNA replication is the process by which the duplication of genetic material occurs. DNA replication…
Q: When chromosome condensation occurs, transcription stops. Select an answer and submit. For keyboard…
A: Transcription is the process of translating information from one form into another. In biology, it…
Q: After mutagenesis of wild type Vibrio fisheri, you isolate two different mutant strains (A and B)…
A: Mutagenesis is a process of exposing organisms to mutagens such as chemicals, radiation, or viruses…
Q: Fund the KT Boundary Layer Found the DNA structure Found the DNA shape Described Natural Selection…
A: Evolution is the gradual change in the inherited traits of biological populations over many…
Q: Genomic DNA was isolated from three individuals shown in the pedigree above. Primers were used to…
A: Pedigree charts are used for analyzing the inheritance of certain characters within a family. They…
Q: Describe an experiment that shows if early mouse embryo inner cell mass cells containing…
A: An experiment that demonstrates whether the inner cell mass of an early-stage mouse embryo contains…
Q: As respects to primates and evolution, explain how life history traits may affect population growth…
A: Primate is a group of mammals that belongs to a group that includes lemurs, lorises, tarsiers,…
Q: Imagine that a colleague asks you to align a conserved spike protein-coding gene sequence from…
A: The virus' protein will always contain the highest proportion of identities. As RNA-based viruses,…
Q: What are the types of side- interaxtions between R- that form different classes of protein chains?
A: The 20 amino acids found in proteins serve as the "R" groups' building blocks. The "R" groups are…
Q: 2. Use the information provided in the table below to calculate the volume reduction and weight…
A: Given- There are four components given that is mixed paper, metals, plastics, organics etc. Values…
Q: The succession of natural change in Bournemouth and invasive species anthropogenic change And…
A: Definition of succession - Natural, gradual changes in the types of species that live in an area;…
Q: Regarding Ephrins How translate into effects on the whole organism physiology?
A: Ephrin helps in the maintenance of actin cytoskeleton, cell shape, cell division, cell movement and…
Q: Identify the tissues below from the list: Lung, Heart, Kidney, Colon, Breast, Skin Justify the…
A: Cells are the smallest living and functional unit in living entities responsible for carrying out…
Q: List some genera of free-living and symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
A: Nitrogen-fixing bacteria are microorganisms that convert nitrogen gas from the atmosphere into a…
Q: The presence of bile salts in the colon will stimulate the salt transport activity of the crypt…
A: Diarrhea has long been linked to excess bile acid in the colon and small intestine lumens. Previous…
Q: Compare the circulatory, excretory and nervous systems of Annelids, Mollusk, and Arthropods
A: Introduction Any animal with a spine and skeleton is considered a vertebrate. The human species is…
Q: what technique was used to figure out if some Tasmanian devils would be more likely to survive the…
A: A condition known as cancer occurs when some body cells grow out of control. Since the human body…
Q: 44. Experiments have shown increasing fertilization tends to reduce the numb resources for plant…
A: Any element in the environment that has the potential to restrict a process, such as the expansion,…
Q: (b) Hemoglobin is made of B-globin subunits. The first few mRNA nucleotides for B- globin are given…
A: RNA strnad given = 5'-AUGGUCCACCUGACUCCUGAGGAGAAG...UGA-3' (i) DNA strand from which this mRNA is…
Q: Why should we take caution when public discussions promoting efforts that would result in reducing…
A: Modern human variation is the result of a combination of genetic, environmental, and cultural…
Q: Proximal tubule balance or glomerulotubular balance predicts that an increase in GFR downstream of…
A: Any increase in renal blood flow results in an increase in GFR because renal blood flow and GFR…
Q: Why does the word "race" hold little to no value in biological contexts
A: Race is frequently utilised in science, particularly biomedical science, to compare groups and…
Q: is false because while it is true that land conversion may reduce some risks associated with disease…
A: The option A is incorrect because drought- and heat-induced increase of wildfires can have…
Q: Please match the junction type with the cytoskeletal component it is associated with Desmosome Tight…
A: Different cells' plasma membranes contain structures called cell junctions. Animal cells include…
Q: Short Answer 3. The pedigree shown is of a family with an X-linked recessive disease. The sex…
A: A. Nondisjunction can happen during the anaphase of mitosis, meiosis I, or meiosis II. Sister…
Q: What is a common feature of the voltage sensitive Ca++, Na+ and K+ ion channels? A single…
A: The structure of Na+, K+, and Ca2+ channels is made up of four transmembrane domains arranged around…
Q: What kind of name that bug?
A: Being an insect it belongs to the Phylum Arthropoda. It has jointed appendages, contains exoskeleton…
Q: Tick all the essential steps to demonstrate a genetic linkage between a disease and a molecular…
A: Genetic linkage is the tendency of certain genes to be inherited together due to their location on…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- A Deficiency on 3-Phosphogtycerate Dehydrogenase Can Affect Amino Acid Metabolism Although serine is a nonessential amino acid, serine deficiency syndrome has been observed in humans. One such form of the syndrome is traceable to a deficiency in 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (see Figure 25.31). Individuals with this syndrome not only arc serine-deficient but also arc impaired in their ability to synthesize another common ammo acid, as well as a class of lipids. Describe why.Understanding the Mechanisms of Reactions Related to Transketolase The mechanistic chemistry of the acetolactate synthase and phosphoketolase reactions (shown here) is similar to that of the transketolase reaction (Figure 22.30). Write suitable mechanisms for these reactions.The first step of gluconeogenesis involves the carboxylation of pyruvate and has a large negative delta G (i.e very exergonic). Explain how it is possible that this step can be exergonic if we know that adding CO2 onto molecules is fundamentally a destabilizing phenomenon?
- Pyruvate dehydrogenase catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl CoA. In this reaction, one molecule each of the catalytic coenzymes TPP, FAD and lipoamide participate in the reaction but are not consumed. OTrue O FalseThe activity of the enzyme β-galactosidase produced bywild-type cells grown in media supplemented with different carbon sources is measured. In relative units, thefollowing levels of activity are found:Glucose Lactose Lactose + glucose0 100 1Predict the relative levels of β-galactosidase activity incells grown under similar conditions when the cells arelacI−, lacIS, lacO+, and crp−.Malonyl-CoA synthesized by the action of acetyl-CoA carboxylase II is primarily used:a. To synthesize fatty acidsb. To inhibit fatty acid oxidationc. Both a and bd. Neither a nor b
- Upon considering the complete oxidation of one mole of fatty acyl (CoA) of an arachidic acid (20:0). Answer the following lettersa. total no. of NADH produced from the oxidation of all acetyl CoA in the acetyl cycleb. otal no. of FADH2 produced from the oxidation of all acetyl CoA in the acetyl cyclec. total atp yieldATP is a (+) allosteric effector, and CTP is a (-) allosteric effector of theenzyme ATCase. Both of these heterotropic effectors bind to the regulatorysubunits on ATCase. The substrates of ATCase, aspartate and carbamoylphosphate, bind the enzyme active site with positive cooperativity (i.e.,they exert a “+” homotropic effect on activity). As the concentrations ofthe substrates change from values where [S] ≪ KM to values where [S] issaturating ([S]≫ KM), how will the binding constants for each of the twoallosteric effectors change? In other words, does ATP bind ATCase withhigher affinity when [S] is low or high? Does CTP bind ATCase with higheraffinity when [S] is low or high?Give answer of 1,2,3, MCQ's 1. Which of the following statements about delto-ALA (amino amino ievulinate Synthases are FALSE? A It catalyzes the rate limiting step in the pathway of heme synthesis B. It is allosterically activated by heme C. It synthesizes delta-ALA from glycine and acetyl-CoA D. It has a decreased activity in case of vitamin 87 deficiency E. Heme influences the concentration of delta-ALA synthase in the red blood cell precursor. 2. Select the correct statements about heme degradation: A. It involves the removal of Fe2+ from heme molecule with the generation of protoporphyrin B. During heme degradation, the protoporphyrin ring is opened and CO is released C Bilirubin is conjugated with UDP glucuronic in the spleen D. The conjugated bilirubin is transported in plasma by albumin E. The stercobilin that arises by the oxidation of urobilinogen confers the characteristic color of the feces 3. Which of the following represent possible consequences of an intense hemolysis…
- Which of the following coenzymes does not get restored to it's original form within the PDH complex once pyruvate gets converted to acetyl CoA a. NAD+ b. TPP c. Lipolic Acid d. FADThere are two steps in the TCA cycle that involve the release of free CoA-SH. However, only one of these steps is regulated (i.e. only one of the steps has a large negative delta G). Explain why one of these CoA-SH releasing steps is highly thermodynamically favorable while the other is not.Upon the addition of diazonium salts, ketoacids like glutamate and pyruvate forms in the presence of hydroxide as a color developer in Reitman Frankel Method. At pH 6.8, Pyruvate kinase catalyzes the transfer of phosphate from phosphoenolpyruvate to ADP to become ATP a. both false b. both are true c.. only second is true d. only first is true 2. constriction of the sphincter of oddi may cause falsely ______ in ____ activity a. none of the choices b. decresed, lipase c. increased, ck-mb d. increaased, amylase e. decreased, LDH 3. The amyloclastic method of amylase activity determination refers to the measurement of the disappearance of the starch substrate when mixed with amylase in the sample. The addition of L-tartrate measurement of CP activity increases the sensitivuty of the substrate used to the prostatic ACP isoenzyme a. both are true b. both are false c. only second is true d. only first is true