Periodicity of Halogens PRELAH 1. Which of the halogens has the highest ionization energy? 2. Which of the halogens used in this experiment has the largest atomic radiun? 3. Which element on the periodie table is the most electrongegative? Which is the least? 4. Why are cations smaller than the atom from which they form?

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Periodicity of Halogens
PRELAH
T. Which of the halogens has the highest ionization energy?
2. Which of the halogens used in this experiment has the largest atomie radius?
3. Which element on the periodic table is the most electrongegative? Which is the least?
4. Why are cations smaller than the atom from which they form?
5. What is the general equation for a halogen reacting with a halide ion?
DATA TABLE
Color of Solvent Layer after
adding Chlorine Water
Substance
Initial Color
Water
NaBr
Nal
Color of Solvent Layer in the Mlixture of NaBr and Nal
Step 6
Step 7
Step &
(if color in 6 and 7 were the same)
ANALYSIS AND CONCLUSIONS
1. Compare the solubility of halogens in water and the salvent.
2. What change occurred to indicate a chemical reaction?
3. We consider an element to be active if it replaces another element in a reaction. Which is more
active, Fluorine or Chlorine?
4. Did chlorine displace bromine from NaBr? Explain.
5. Which halogen is more active, chlorine or bromine?
6. Write the equation for the reaction that occurred between Cl, and NaBr.
7. Write the equation for the reaction that occurred between Cl, and Nal?
8. In the mixture of Nal and NaBr, which halogen is more casily displaced by the chlorine? Give
evidence
9. Rank the halogens in order of incrcasing activity (from most casily displaced to mont difficult).
Transcribed Image Text:Periodicity of Halogens PRELAH T. Which of the halogens has the highest ionization energy? 2. Which of the halogens used in this experiment has the largest atomie radius? 3. Which element on the periodic table is the most electrongegative? Which is the least? 4. Why are cations smaller than the atom from which they form? 5. What is the general equation for a halogen reacting with a halide ion? DATA TABLE Color of Solvent Layer after adding Chlorine Water Substance Initial Color Water NaBr Nal Color of Solvent Layer in the Mlixture of NaBr and Nal Step 6 Step 7 Step & (if color in 6 and 7 were the same) ANALYSIS AND CONCLUSIONS 1. Compare the solubility of halogens in water and the salvent. 2. What change occurred to indicate a chemical reaction? 3. We consider an element to be active if it replaces another element in a reaction. Which is more active, Fluorine or Chlorine? 4. Did chlorine displace bromine from NaBr? Explain. 5. Which halogen is more active, chlorine or bromine? 6. Write the equation for the reaction that occurred between Cl, and NaBr. 7. Write the equation for the reaction that occurred between Cl, and Nal? 8. In the mixture of Nal and NaBr, which halogen is more casily displaced by the chlorine? Give evidence 9. Rank the halogens in order of incrcasing activity (from most casily displaced to mont difficult).
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