Phonics is an instructional method in which children are taught to connect sounds with letters or groups of letters. The article “Predictive Accuracy of Nonsense Word Fluency for English Language Learners” (M. Vanderwood, D. Linklater, and K. Healy, School Psychology Review, 2008:5–17) reports that in a sample of 134 English-learning students, the correlation between the score on a phonics test given in first grade and a reading comprehension given in third grade was r = 0.25. Can you conclude that there is a positive correlation between phonics test score and the reading comprehension score?

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
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ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter11: Data Analysis And Probability
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Phonics is an instructional method in which children are taught to connect sounds with
letters or groups of letters. The article “Predictive Accuracy of Nonsense Word Fluency for
English Language Learners” (M. Vanderwood, D. Linklater, and K. Healy, School
Psychology Review, 2008:5–17) reports that in a sample of 134 English-learning students,
the correlation between the score on a phonics test given in first grade and a reading
comprehension given in third grade was r = 0.25. Can you conclude that there is a positive
correlation
between phonics test score and the reading comprehension score?

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