Consider a town in which only two residents, Charles and Dina, own wells that produce water safe for drinking. Charles and Dina can pump and sell asmuch water as they want at no cost. For them, total revenue equals profit. The following table shows the town's demand schedule for water.PriceQuantity DemandedTotal Revenue(Dollars per gallon)(Gallons of water)(Dollars)3.603.3035115.503.0070210.002.70105283.502.40140336.002.10175367.501.80210378.001.50245367.501.20280336.000.90315283.500.60350210.000.30385115.50420Suppose Charles and Dina form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. The profit-maximizing price is $per gallon, and the total outputisgallons. As part of their cartel agreement, Charles and Dina agree to split production equally. Therefore, Charles's profit is2$and Dina's profit is $Suppose that Charles and Dina have been successfully operating as a cartel. They each charge the monopoly price and sell half of the monopolyquantity. Then one night before going to sleep, Charles says to himself, "Dina and I aren't the best of friends anyway. If I increase my production by35 gallons, I can increase my profit even though her profit goes down. I will do that starting tomorrow." After Charles implements his new plan, the price of waterto $per gallon. Given Dina and Charles's production levels,Charles's profit becomes $and Dina's profit becomes $Because Charles has deviated from the cartel agreement and increased his output of water by 35 gallons, Dina decides that she will also increase herproduction by 35 gallons.After Dina increases her production, Charles's profit becomes $Dina's profit becomes $and total profit (the sum ofthe profits of Charles and Dina) is now $Note that Charles and Dina started by behaving cooperatively. However, once Charles decided to cheat, Dina decided to cheat as well. In other words,Dina's output decisions are based on Charles's actions.This behavior is an example of

Extracting the required data from the given table The profit maximizing price = 1.80 (MR=MC) per…

Answered: Price Quantity Demanded Total Revenue…

Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305585126

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter15: Monopoly

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8PA

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The Potomac Range Corporation manufactures a line of microwave ovens costing $500 each. Its sales have averaged about 6,000 units per month during the past year. In August, Potomacs closest competitor, Spring City Stove Works, cut its price for a closely competitive model from $600 to $450. Potomac noticed that its sales volume declined to 4,500 units per month after Spring City announced its price cut. What is the arc cross elasticity of demand between Potomacs oven and the competitive Spring City model? Would you say that these two firms are very dose competitors? What other factors could have influenced the observed relationship? If Potomac knows that the arc price elasticity of demand for its ovens is 3.0, what price would Potomac have to charge to sell the same number of units it did before the Spring City price cut?
Return to Figure 9.2. Suppose P0 is 10 and P1 is 11. Suppose a new firm with the same LRAC curve as the incumbent tries to bleak into the market by selling 4,000 units of output. Estimate from the graph what the new firms average cost of producing output would be. If the incumbent continues. to produce 6,000 units, how much output would the two films supply to the market? Estimate what would happen to the market price as a result of the supply of both the incumbent firm and the new entrant. Approximately how much profit would each firm earn? Figure 9.2 Economics of Scale and Natural Monoploy
Can you think of any examples of successful predatory pricing in the real world?
Consider a town in which only two residents, Hubert and Kate, own wells that produce water safe for drinking. Hubert and Kate can pump and sell as much water as they want at no cost. For them, total revenue equals profit. The following table shows the town's demand schedule for water. Price Quantity Demanded Total Revenue (Dollars per gallon) (Gallons of water) (Dollars) 6.00 0 0 5.50 45 $247.50 5.00 90 $450.00 4.50 135 $607.50 4.00 180 $720.00 3.50 225 $787.50 3.00 270 $810.00 2.50 315 $787.50 2.00 360 $720.00 1.50 405 $607.50 1.00 450 $450.00 0.50 495 $247.50 0 540 0 Suppose Hubert and Kate form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. The profit-maximizing price is____per gallon, and the total output is_____gallons. As part of their cartel agreement, Hubert and Kate agree to split production equally. Therefore, Hubert's profit is _____, and Kate's profit is______. Suppose that Hubert and Kate have been successfully…
Consider a town in which only two residents, Larry and Megan, own wells that produce water safe for drinking. Larry and Megan can pump and sell as much water as they want at no cost. For them, total revenue equals profit. The following table shows the town's demand schedule for water. Price Quantity Demanded Total Revenue (Dollars per gallon) (Gallons of water) (Dollars) 6.00 0 0 5.50 45 $247.50 5.00 90 $450.00 4.50 135 $607.50 4.00 180 $720.00 3.50 225 $787.50 3.00 270 $810.00 2.50 315 $787.50 2.00 360 $720.00 1.50 405 $607.50 1.00 450 $450.00 0.50 495 $247.50 0 540 0 Suppose Larry and Megan form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. The profit-maximizing price is per gallon, and the total output is gallons. As part of their cartel agreement, Larry and Megan agree to split production equally. Suppose that Larry and Megan have been successfully operating as a cartel. They each charge the monopoly price and sell half of the…
Consider a town in which only two residents, Larry and Megan, own wells that produce water safe for drinking. Larry and Megan can pump and sell as much water as they want at no cost. For them, the total revenue equals profit. The following table shows the town's demand schedule for water. Price Quantity Demanded Total Revenue (Dollars per gallon) (Gallons of water) (Dollars) 6.00 0 0 5.50 45 $247.50 5.00 90 $450.00 4.50 135 $607.50 4.00 180 $720.00 3.50 225 $787.50 3.00 270 $810.00 2.50 315 $787.50 2.00 360 $720.00 1.50 405 $607.50 1.00 450 $450.00 0.50 495 $247.50 0 540 0 Suppose Larry and Megan form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. The profit-maximizing price is ______ per gallon, and the total output is_____ gallons. As part of their cartel agreement, Larry and Megan agree to split production equally. Therefore, Larry's profit is _____, and Megan's profit is_____. Suppose that Larry and Megan have been successfully…
Consider a town in which only two residents, Jacques and Kyoko, own wells that produce water safe for drinking. Jacques and Kyoko can pump and sell as much water as they want at no cost. For them, total revenue equals profit. The following table shows the town's demand schedule for water. Price Quantity Demanded Total Revenue (Dollars per gallon) (Gallons of water) (Dollars) 6.00 0 0 5.50 45 $247.50 5.00 90 $450.00 4.50 135 $607.50 4.00 180 $720.00 3.50 225 $787.50 3.00 270 $810.00 2.50 315 $787.50 2.00 360 $720.00 1.50 405 $607.50 1.00 450 $450.00 0.50 495 $247.50 0 540 0 Suppose Jacques and Kyoko form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. The profit-maximizing price is per gallon, and the total output is gallons. As part of their cartel agreement, Jacques and Kyoko agree to split production equally. Therefore, Jacques's profit is , and Kyoko's profit is . Suppose that Jacques and Kyoko have been successfully…
Consider a town in which only two residents, Raphael and Susan, own wells that produce water safe for drinking. Raphael and Susan can pump and sell as much water as they want at no cost. For them, total revenue equals profit. The following table shows the town's demand schedule for water. Price Quantity Demanded Total Revenue (Dollars per gallon) (Gallons of water) (Dollars) 3.60 0 0 3.30 35 $115.50 3.00 70 $210.00 2.70 105 $283.50 2.40 140 $336.00 2.10 175 $367.50 1.80 210 $378.00 1.50 245 $367.50 1.20 280 $336.00 0.90 315 $283.50 0.60 350 $210.00 0.30 385 $115.50 0 420 0 Suppose Raphael and Susan form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. The profit-maximizing price is _______ per gallon, and the total output is __________ gallons. As part of their cartel agreement, Raphael and Susan agree to split production equally. Therefore, Raphael's profit is , and Susan's profit is ___________ . Suppose that Raphael and…
The USPS charged $0.50 per stamp in 2021 and allows stamps.com to sell a sheet of twenty $0.50 stamps with personalized photos for $1.20 per stamp. Stamps.com keeps the extra beyond the $0.50 it pays the USPS. If stamps.com is acting as a profit-maximizing monopolist, what is their Lerner Index, and what is the price elasticity of demand for a customized stamp?
Squeak eClean produces commercial sanitizer used to clean tanker trucks that haul liquid food products such as milk. This sanitizer a commodity like any other and at the wholesale level, there are many domestic and foreign producers that compete vigorously. Suppose you have the following estimated market demand and supply functions for the sanitizer. Qd = 248.08 + 2.2Y - 0.6PC + 1.2 PS - 4P Qs = - 10 + 2P In these equations, Q measures output in gallons per month (in 1,000’s), P is the price per gallon of the sanitizer, Y is annual average household income (in 1,000’s), PC is an index of commodity prices, and PS is the average price per gallon of other types of sanitizer. After gathering the latest data, you find that average household income is $36,400, the current level of the commodity price index is 110.6, and the average price per gallon of other types of sanitizers is $48.50. Find the current equilibrium price and quantity in this market. Find the equilibrium price and…
Suppose the following data represent the market demand for catfish: Price (per unit) $20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11Quantity demanded (units per day) 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21Total revenue — — — — — — — — — —Marginal revenue — — — — — — — — — —Compute total and marginal revenue to complete the table above. At what rate of output is total revenue maximized? At what rate of output is MR less than price? At what rate of output does MR first become negative? Graph the demand and MR curves.
For problems 1 – 4: The Dolan Corporation, a maker of small engines, determines that in 2019 the demand curve for its product is P = 2,000 - 50Q where P is the price (in dollars) of an engine and Q is the number of engines sold per month. To sell 30 engines per month, what price would Dolan have to charge? A.4500 b.1000 c.500 d.450

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Price Quantity Demanded Total Revenue (Dollars per gallon) (Gallons of water) (Dollars)