Question 1 A memory cache using a 41-bits address with 9 bits for index and 10 bits for offset. How big is the data portion of the cache in bytes?
Q: associative cache has 2^24 bytes of byte-addressable main memory and a cache of 128 blocks, where…
A: A) Total number of block in main memory = memory size/block size = 2^24/2^6 = 2^18 or 256K
Q: Assume that we have a computer with a cache memory of 512blocks with a total size of 128K bits.…
A: Given that the size of the cache is 128K bits. Therefore cache size in terms of bytes = 128K bits /…
Q: emory are there? What are the size of the tag, line number and words? To which cache block will the…
A: Q. Tag, Set No. and Word values for 4-way set associative mapping cache.A computer using direct…
Q: A block-set associative cache memory consists of 128 blocks divided into four block sets. The main…
A: To find no. of bits required for addressing the main memory, to represent the TAG, SET AND WORD…
Q: For a cache memory of size 32 KB, how many cache lines (blocks) does the cache hold for block sizes…
A: Introduction : Given , cache size is = 32 KB block size = 32 byte or 64 byte we have to calculate…
Q: How many total bits are required for a direct-mapped cache with 24 KiB of data and 2-word…
A: 24 KiB = 24 * 1024 * 8 bits No. of words for a 32-bit address = 24 * 1024 * 8 / 32 = 196608 / 32 =…
Q: Assume that we have a computer with a cache memory of 512 blocks with a total size of 128K bits.…
A: Given:
Q: list of 32-bit memory address references, given as words: 3, 180, 43, 2, 191, 88, 190, 14, 181, 44,…
A: In computing, a cache is a high-speed data storage layer which stores a subset of data, typically…
Q: Question 5 For a fixed memory address and a fixed cache block size, decreasing the associativity by…
A: Defined the given statement as true or false
Q: 1. CPU with 2ns clock, hit time = 1 cycle, miss penalty = 40 cycles, cache hit rate = 90% AMAT =…
A: Note: Answering the first question as per the guidelines Given Data : CPU cycle Time = 2ns Hit Time…
Q: Consider a computer with the following characteristics • total of 1Mbyte of main memory • word size…
A: Answer : Memory = 1MB => 20 bits. Block size = 64B=> Block Offset = log 64 = 6 bits. A) Total…
Q: of ten sentences. 1. What is cache memory? Why cache
A: Cache Memory is a type of very fast memory. It is used to accelerate and synchronise with high-speed…
Q: How many total bits are required for a direct-mapped cache with 64 KiB of data and 4-word blocks,…
A: Required: to find How many total bits are required for a direct-mapped cache with 64 KiB of data and…
Q: A processor has an 30-bit physical address space (A memory address is 30-bit). It also has a…
A: I have answered all the 3 parts and have provided detailed solution in the image. First we will…
Q: How many words do we have in each cache block? What is the size of each word? What is the size of…
A: How many words do we have in each cache block? What is the size of each word? What is the size of…
Q: 15. Assume a computer has 24-bit addressing, and an 8192-byte cache with 64-byte lines. The cache is…
A: Given that, Number of addressing bits= 24 Cache size= 8192 bytes Cache line size= 64 bytes Number of…
Q: Consider a computer with the following characteristics: total of 1Mbyte of main memory: word size of…
A: Given that- Maximum memory size = 1 MB. Word size = 1 Byte. Block size = 16 bytes Cache size = 64…
Q: Using the following graphic find the answer to the following questions: A byte-addressable computer…
A: Given:
Q: Briefly explain how three buses connected to memory modules works to write or read data. Name the…
A: A computer bus is also known as a local bus, data bus or address bus, a bus is a link between…
Q: 1. Assume that L1 cache can be written with 16bytes every 4 processor cycle, the time to receive the…
A: Given that, The block size of L1 is 64 bytes. So here we have to wait for the entire 64 bytes to be…
Q: Consider a computer with the following characteristics: total of 4 Mbyte of main memory; word size…
A: GIVEN THAT Given that- Maximum memory size = 1 MB. Word size = 1 Byte. Block size = 16 bytes…
Q: Assume that we have a computer with a cache memory of 512 blocks with a total size of 128K bits.…
A: Note - As per the guidelines, we are only allowed to answer 1 question with 3 sub-parts a time.…
Q: Suppose a computer using direct mapped cache has 2^32 byte of byte-addressable main memory, and a…
A: A) Total number of blocks in main memory = memory size/block size = 2^32/2^5 => 2^27
Q: 6: What is the difference between Write-Through and Write-Back Caches? Explain Evantages and…
A: cache: a cache is a hardware or software component that stores data so that future requests for that…
Q: Assume that we have a computer with a cache memory of 512 blocks with a total size of 128K bits.…
A: Given the cache's capacity of 128K bits. Cache capacity in bytes = 128K bits / 8 = 16KB Because this…
Q: 10. In a machine with 36-bit physical addresses, a cache block is 2K bytes in size. The cache can…
A: Cache proves to be a source: Direct modeling is a tool for assigning each memory cell in the primary…
Q: 1.Assume your 32-bit computer (memory address 32-bits) has 16-KB (only L1-data) direct mapped cache.…
A: Here block size = 64B Block offset = log(64)= 6 bits Index bits = log (cache size/block size) =…
Q: Assume that L1 cache can be written with 16 bytes every 4 processor cycle, the time to receive the…
A: Below is the answer with explanation and calculation:
Q: Computer Science Assume MIPS byte addressing with 32-bit address. What is the size (the total number…
A: 32 words,byte address 7 bit:b6,b5,b4,b3,b2,b1,b0 Each word is 32 bit Cache require for each word is…
Q: 27. Why are the tag bits of a memory address important in a cache memory system? A. The more tag…
A: The tags of all cache lines in the specified set are compared to the tag bits. A cache hit occurs…
Q: Q: A digital computer has a memory unit of 64k * 16 and a cache memory of 1k words. The cache uses…
A: i) Answer: Tag = 6 bitsIndex = 10 bitsBlock = 8 bitsWord = 2 bits Explanation: Given that:…
Q: $ Tag vali Block d 000 10010 1 001 10101 1 010 01111 1 011 10100 0 100 11101 1 101 10001 0 110 00001…
A: Concert the decimal address 47869 to binary 47869 = 1011101011111101 Here set index => 10111…
Q: Why do many systems have separate code and data caches, and how does the hardware identify whether…
A: Introduction: Set the camera up. Cache memory is a type of auxiliary memory that is closer to the…
Q: A memory system has a 32 KB byte-addressable main memory and a 1 KB cache where each block contains…
A: Here, we are going to discuss about different mapping techniques in cache memory topic. And we will…
Q: Question H A machine uses 32 bit addressing. A direct-mapped cache with one word (4 bytes makes a…
A: H1: Block size = 4B = 32 bit Total number of cache block = 212 = 4096 Tag bits = 32-12-2= 18 bits So…
Q: QUESTION 9 1. If a given memory address for a byte addressable machine is found in a cache that uses…
A: Cache Memory : It is a small size faster memory a type of RAM present near to processor which stored…
Q: 1. What is the difference (or differences) between a TLB and on-chip cache? a. The TLB is…
A: CPU Cache is a fast memory which is used to improve latency of fetching information from Main…
Q: microprocessor with 32-bit address bus has an on-chip 16-KByte four-way set-associative cache…
A: It is defined as a controlling unit of a micro-computer, fabricated on a small chip capable of…
Q: Fully Associative Parameters • Main Memory: 2 GB • Block/Line Size: 32 B • Cache: 1 MB Fully…
A: INTRODUCTION: Here we need to answer the following questions:
Q: 6. For a direct mapped cache comprising 16 single word blocks answer the following questions. Assume…
A: Introduction :
Q: 6. Consider the memory system specifications given below. Main memory size: Cache size: Block size:…
A: In this question, we are asked cache block number to which main memory address 0x9EB5 mapped. Cache…
Q: Explain the following terms associated with cache and memory architectures. (a) Low-order memory…
A:
Q: Name four ways that, as a programmer, you can improve cache performance.
A: The fact that high processor speed can be only used when the data and instructions are accessible in…
Q: Assume that we have a computer with a cache memory of 512 blocks with a total size of 128K bits.…
A: Assume that we have a computer with a cache memory of 512 blocks with a total size of 128K bits.…
Q: Computer Organization: 2) Given: A MIPS computer system with 2 GB of main memory. It has an…
A: MIPS :- Million instructions per second (MIPS) is an approximate measure of a computer's raw…
Q: Calculate the total number of bits required for the cache , assuming we have a 32-bit address.…
A: Calculate total numbers of bits requires for the cache : First we required numbers of cache block's…
Q: QUESTION THREE (4) (a) Explain what is the function of buffer. (b) Give THREE (3) advantages of…
A: Given:- QUESTION THREE (4) (a) Explain what is the function of buffer. (b) Give THREE (3) advantages…
Q: Question: A computer system contains a main memory of 32KB. It also has a 1KB cache divided into…
A: The answer given below:-
Q: 5. Consider the memory system specifications given below. Main memory size: Cache size: 64K bytes…
A: In this question, we are given main memory size, cache size , block size and main memory address.…
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- If a microprocessor has a cycle time of 0.5 nanoseconds, what’s the processor clock rate? If the fetch cycle is 40% of the processor cycle time, what memory access speed is required to implement load operations with zero wait states and load operations with two wait states?answer the following question regarding cache and virtual memory:Assume that a cache system has 12 bit of tag, 10 lines bit and 2 block offset bit. Determine the memory address bit organized by the cache and the number of lines in the cache. Show the working step
- Design a direct mapped cache with 1 MB of data and 6-word block size and assume a 33-bit address. Select the index of the cache and must keep the calculations by showing it on your designed block diagram.Describe the working principles of various types of cache memory, including L1, L2, and L3 caches. How do they impact the performance of a computer system?Discuss the concept of cache memory in computer architecture. How does cache memory improve system performance, and what are the different levels of cache?
- 1. Write about the entire details of memory structure design and characteristics. 2. How much the number of bits calculation required for the logical address, if you considered the segment size is 1 k bytes and there are 32 segments? 3. In a paging model system, if a page size of 512 bytes and containing 64 entries of 11 bit each (including valid and invalid bit). How much the size of the physical address space needed?Question ) Define Cache memory and explain its advantage and disadvantageConsider a 32-bit computer using byte-addressable memory accessing different types of cache. Each cache consists of 256 blocks with one 32-bit word per block. Specify how many bits are used for the tag, index or set, and byte offset for each type of cache listed in the table below.
- Show work and type answer please. Suppose a computer using fully associate cache has 2G Bytes of main memory and a cache of 256 Blocks, where each cache Block has 8 Words, and the Word Size is 2 Bytes. a. How many blocks of main memory? b. What is the format of a memory address as seen by the cache? c. To which cache block will the memory reference 00001C4A in Hex?Explain the significance of memory bus width in memory systems. How does a wider memory bus affect data transfer rates?Explain the concept of cache memory in computer systems. How does it improve system performance, and what are the trade-offs involved in cache design?